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وهن

Form 1 · Form 2 · Form 4  ·  7 entries  ·  Qur'ānic frequency 9

Form 1وَهَنَ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — he was weak, or infirm; he became languid, or cowardlygenerated

1.1

He was, or became, weak, or infirm, in an affair, in action, and in body; said also of a bone.

He was, or became, languid, faint, or lax in the joints; his energy was broken; he was cowardly.

Lane cites “Jel in xix. 3” — a commentary, not the verse; no modern number is given
Lane cites “Bd in iii. 140” — a commentary, not the verse; no modern number is given
Lane cites “Jel in iii. 140” — a commentary, not the verse; no modern number is given
1.1.1

See also form 4.

Qur’ānic occurrences Form 1 2 shown of 5
3:139
وَلَا تَهِنُوا۟ وَلَا تَحْزَنُوا۟ وَأَنتُمُ ٱلْأَعْلَوْنَ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

So lose not heart, nor fall into despair: For ye must gain mastery if ye are true in Faith.

19:4
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّى وَهَنَ ٱلْعَظْمُ مِنِّى وَٱشْتَعَلَ ٱلرَّأْسُ شَيْبًا وَلَمْ أَكُنۢ بِدُعَآئِكَ رَبِّ شَقِيًّا

Praying: "O my Lord! infirm indeed are my bones, and the hair of my head doth glisten with grey: but never am I unblest, O my Lord, in my prayer to Thee!

Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.

Show Lane's original text
He was, or became, weak, or infirm, in an affair, and in operation, and in body; (Msb:) and so said of a bone: (Bd, and Jel in xix. 3:) and he was, or became, languid, languid and faint, or lax in the joints; (TA, Bd in iii. 140;) enervated, unnerved, or broken in energy; (Bd, ubi suprà;) cowardly. (TA, Jel in iii. 140.) See also 4.
Form 2وَهَّنَ1 sense

Core sense — he weakened him, he broke his energygenerated

2.1

See form 4.

Show Lane's original text
see 4.
Form 4أَوْهَنَهُ1 sense

Core sense — he weakened him, he broke his energygenerated

4.1

He, or it, weakened him: [made him languid, faint, or lax in the joints; broke his energy; made him cowardly: ]

Also وَهَنَهُ, but the first is the better form, and وَهَّنَهُ.

Show Lane's original text
He, or it, weakened him: [rendered him languid, languid and faint, or lax in the joints; enervated him, unnerved him, or broke his energy; rendered him cowardly: (see وَهَنَ :)] (S, Msb, K:) and وَهَنَهُ , (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) but the former is the better, (Msb,) and وَهَّنَهُ . (S, K.)

Derived nouns 4

Nounوَهْنٌ1 sense

Core sense — the period about midnight, or a short time into the nightgenerated

1

The period about midnight; or the time after an hour, or a short while, of the night; or when the night is departing.

See إِنْىٌ.

Qur’ānic occurrences وَهْن
31:14
وَوَصَّيْنَا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ بِوَٰلِدَيْهِ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُۥ وَهْنًا عَلَىٰ وَهْنٍ وَفِصَـٰلُهُۥ فِى عَامَيْنِ أَنِ ٱشْكُرْ لِى وَلِوَٰلِدَيْكَ إِلَىَّ ٱلْمَصِيرُ

And We have enjoined on man (to be good) to his parents: in travail upon travail did his mother bear him, and in years twain was his weaning: (hear the command), "Show gratitude to Me and to thy parents: to Me is (thy final) Goal.

Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.

Show Lane's original text
The period about midnight; (S, K;) or the time after an hour, or a short period, ( سَاعَة ,) of the night: (JK, K, TA:) or when the night is departing. (S.) See إِنْىٌ .
Nounعِرْقُ الوَاهِنَةِ1 sense

Core sense — the cephalic veingenerated

1

The cephalic vein. See فَلِيقٌ.

Show Lane's original text
The cephalic vein: see فَلِيقٌ .
Nounوَهْنَانَةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a languid womangenerated

1

Same as وَنَاةٌ, which see.

See also أَنَاةٌ.

Show Lane's original text
I. q. وَنَاةٌ , q. v.; and see أَنَاةٌ .
Nounتَوَهُّنٌ1 sense

Core sense — weak, languid, unable to risegenerated

1

Weak, languid, unable to rise. See عُدَوَآءُ.

Show Lane's original text
Weak, languid, unable to rise: see عُدَوَآءُ .