⌂ Home← All rootsReader's Key

نكد

Form 1 · Form 2 · Form 3 · Form 4 · Form 5 · Form 6  ·  17 entries  ·  Qur'ānic frequency 1

Form 1نَكِدَ9 senses · 1 main
muḍāriʿـَيَفْعَلُ·ـُيَفْعُلُmaṣdarنَكَدٌ نَكْدٌ

Core sense — it became hard, strait, and difficult; he gave little, or refusedgenerated

1.1

It (a man's life) was, or became, hard, strait, and difficult.

.

1.1.1it (a she-camel's milk) became deficient—نَكِدَ
1.1.2it (water) became exhausted—نَكِدَ
1.1.3the well came to have little water—نَكِدَتِ الرَّكِيَّةُ
1.1.4he was unfavourable and mean; he was hard, or difficult; he gave little, or gave nothing at all—نَكِدَ

.

he was niggardly of what we wanted—نَكِدَ بِحَاجَتِنَا
1.1.5he withheld from him, or refused him, what he needed—نَكَدَ حَاجَتَهُ

Muḍāriʿ نَكُدَ or نَكَدَهُ حَاجَتَهُ.

1.1.6he withheld from him, or refused him, what he asked—نَكَدَهُ

.

he gave him only the least of what he asked—نَكَدَهُ مَا سَأَلَهُ

The same verb is also said to mean: he gave him only the least of what he asked.

.

1.1.7he had many askers and gave little—نُكِدَ

In measure like عُنِىَ.

1.1.8he (a raven or crow) croaked with his utmost force, as though vomiting—نَكَدَ

.

Also تنكّد.

Show Lane's original text
, aor. نَكَدَ , (S, K, &c.,) inf. n. نَكَدٌ , (S, L, Msb,) It (a man's life) was, or became, hard, or strait, and difficult. (S, L, Msb, K.) نَكِدَ It (a she-camel's milk) became deficient. (R.) نَكِدَ It (water) became exhausted. (A.) نَكِدَتِ الرَّكِيَّةُ The well came to have little water. (S, L, K.) نَكِدَ , aor. نَكَدَ , inf. n. نَكَدٌ , He was, or became, unpropitious, and mean: (L:) he became hard, or difficult: (Msb:) he gave little: or gave not at all: you say also نَكِدَ بِحَاجَتِنَا he was niggardly of that which we wanted. (L.) نَكَدَ حَاجَتَهُ , aor. نَكُدَ ; (K;) or نَكَدَهُ حَاجَتَهُ , (L,) He withheld from him, or refused him, his want. (L, K.) نَكَدَهُ , aor. نَكُدَ , He withheld from him, or refused him, what he asked: or [in the CK, and] the same, (K,) or نَكَدَهُ مَا سَأَلَهُ , aor. نَكُدَ , inf. n. نَكْدٌ , (L,) he gave him not save the least of what he asked. (L, K.) نُكِدَ , [in measure] like عُنِىَ , He had many askers and gave little. (K.) نَكَدَ , aor. نَكُدَ , He (a raven or crow) croaked with his utmost force; (A, K;) as though vomiting; as also تنكّد . (A.)
Form 2نَكَّدَ عَطَآءَهُ بِٱلْمَنِّ3 senses · 1 main

Core sense — he spoiled his gift by reproach; he vexed himgenerated

2.1

He spoiled his gift by reproaching.

2.1.1he spent, or exhausted, what he possessed because of frequent petitions—نكّد وَسْقَهُ
2.1.2he vexed, distressed, or troubled him—نكّدهُ

[As also نكّد عَلَيْهِ.]

Show Lane's original text
He impaired his gift by reproach. (A.) نكّد وَسْقَهُ He spent, or exhausted, what he possessed, in consequence of frequent petitions. (A.) نكّدهُ He vexed, distressed, or troubled, him; (Gol, from Meyd.) [as also نكّد عَلَيْهِ ].
Form 3ناكدهُ1 sense

Core sense — he treated him with hardness, harshness, or ill-naturegenerated

3.1

He treated him, or behaved towards him, with hardness, harshness, or ill-nature.

Show Lane's original text
He treated him, or behaved towards him, with hardness, harshness, or ill-nature. (S, L, K.)
Form 4سَأَلَهُ فَأَنْكَدَهُ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — he asked of him and found him hard and niggardlygenerated

4.1

He asked of him, and found him hard, or difficult, and niggardly; or found him to have only what was scanty, or little.

4.1.1he sought of him something that he wanted, and he was niggardly—طَلَبَ مِنْهُ حَاجَةً فَأَنْكَدَ
Show Lane's original text
He asked of him, and found him hard, or difficult, (A, L,) and mean, or niggardly: (L:) or found him to have only what was scanty, or little. (L.) طَلَبَ مِنْهُ حَاجَةً فَأَنْكَدَ He sought, or desired, of him a thing that he wanted, and he was niggardly. (A.)
Form 5تنكّد1 sense

Core sense — he became vexed, distressed, or troubledgenerated

5.1

[He became vexed, distressed, or troubled.] See also form 1.

Show Lane's original text
[He became vexed, distressed, or troubled]. (A.) See Bd, in lxviii. 25: and see 1.
Form 6تناكدا1 sense

Core sense — they treated each other with hardness, harshness, or ill-naturegenerated

6.1

They treated each other with hardness, harshness, or ill-nature.

Show Lane's original text
They treated each other with hardness, harshness, or ill-nature. (S, L, K.)

Derived nouns 11

Nounنَكْدٌ1 sense

Core sense — scantiness of a gift; hardness, difficultygenerated

1

See نُكْدٌ and نَكِدٌ.

Show Lane's original text
: see نُكْدٌ , and نَكِدٌ .
Nounنُكْدٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — scantiness of a gift; a gift the receiver takes no pleasure ingenerated

1scantiness of a gift, and its not being enjoyed by the one who receives it—نَكْدٌ
1.1

See what follows.

Show Lane's original text
and نَكْدٌ Scantiness of a gift; (L, K;) and its not being enjoyed, or found pleasant, by the receiver. (L.) See what follows.
Nounنَكَدًا لَهُ وجَحَدًا2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — hardship and poverty invoked upon someonegenerated

1[May God decree straitness, or difficulty, to him, and poverty]—نُكْدًا له وجُحْدُا

Forms of imprecation.

1.1anything that brings evil upon the person it affects—نَكَدٌ

See نَكِدٌ.

Show Lane's original text
, and نُكْدًا له وجُحْدُا , [May God decree straitness, or difficulty, to him, and poverty]: forms of imprecation. (L.) نَكَدٌ Anything that brings evil upon the person whom it affects. (L.) See نَكِدٌ .
Nounنَكِدٌ5 senses · 1 main

Core sense — hard, strait, difficult; unfavourable and mean; scantygenerated

1

[Hard, strait, or difficult; applied to a man's life (see form 1), and to fortune, as in an example given under إِبِدٌ.]

1.1

Water little in quantity.

1.2it [the herbage] will not come out except with difficulty—لَا يَخْرُجُ إِلَّا نَكِدًا

According to Fr this is the meaning; or: scantily and unprofitably.

In the Qur'ān, 7:56, according to the common reading; the people of El-Medeeneh read نَكَدًا; and according to Zj it may also be read نَكْدًا and نُكْدًا.

1.3a man who is unfavourable, mean, and hard, or difficult—نَكِدٌ

Also نَكَدٌ, نَكْدٌ, and أَنْكَدُ.

a people who are unfavourable, mean, and hard—أَنْكَادٌ

Also مَنَاكِيدُ, نُكُدٌ, and نُكْدٌ.

1.4a man who brings evil upon others—نَكِدٌ

Also أَنْكَدُ.

Qur’ānic occurrences نَكِد
7:58
وَٱلْبَلَدُ ٱلطَّيِّبُ يَخْرُجُ نَبَاتُهٗ بِإِذْنِ رَبِّهٖ ۖ وَٱلَّذِى خَبُثَ لَا يَخْرُجُ إِلَّا نَكِدًا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نُصَرِّفُ ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ لِقَوْمٍ يَشْكُرُونَ

From the land that is clean and good, by the will of its Cherisher, springs up produce, (rich) after its kind: but from the land that is bad, springs up nothing but that which is niggardly: thus do we explain the signs by various (symbols) to those who are grateful.

Ayaat examples are given related to the entry.

Show Lane's original text
[Hard, strait, or difficult; applied to a man's life; (see 1;) and to fortune, as in an ex. voce إِبِدٌ .] Water little in quantity. (L.) لَا يَخْرُجُ إِلَّا نَكِدًا , in the Kur, [vii. 56,] accord. to the common reading, or نَكَدًا , accord. to the reading of the people of El-Medeeneh, or, as it may be read, accord. to Zj, نَكْدًا and نُكْدًا , means, accord. to Fr, It [the herbage] will not come forth save with difficulty: (L:) or, scantily and unprofitably. (Beyd.) نَكِدٌ (S, A, L, Msb, K,) and نَكَدٌ and نَكْدٌ and أَنْكَدُ (L, K) A man who is unpropitious, (L, K,) and mean, (L,) and hard, or difficult: (S, A, L, Msb, K:) and a people you term أَنْكَادٌ and مَنَاكِيدُ (S, L, K) and نُكُدٌ and نُكْدٌ . (A.) نَكِدٌ and أَنْكَدُ A man that brings evil upon others. (L.)
Nounنَكَادٌ1 sense

Core sense — hardness, or difficulty, in a mangenerated

1

Hardness, or difficulty, in a man.

See نَكِدَ.

Show Lane's original text
Hardness, or difficulty, in a man. (A.) See نَكِدَ .
Nounأَرَضُونَ نِكَادٌ1 sense

Core sense — lands possessing little goodsgenerated

1

Lands possessing little goods.

Show Lane's original text
Lands possessing little goods. (L.)
Nounنَاكِدٌ1 sense

Core sense — one who has many askers and gives littlegenerated

1

See أَنْكَدُ.

Show Lane's original text
: see أَنْكَدُ .
Nounأَنْكَدُ3 senses · 1 main

Core sense — unfortunate, unlucky; a she-camel abounding in, or lacking, milkgenerated

1

Lane's text for this sense is missing from the digitisation.

1.1a she-camel abounding with milk—نَكْدَآءُ

Also نَاكِدٌ: a she-camel that has no young one living and therefore abounds with milk, because she does not suckle; and likewise نَكْدَآءُ مِقْلَاتٌ, the plurals of which occur in a verse of El-Kumeyt cited under شَخَبَ.

Also, on the contrary, a she-camel having no milk, or having little milk; as also نَاكِدٌ. Both words are used of a she-camel whose young one has died; the plural of both is نُكْدٌ. See also مَكْدَآءُ.

1.2unfortunate, unlucky—أَنْكَدُ

See نَكِدٌ.

Show Lane's original text
. نَكْدَآءُ A she-camel abounding with milk; (IF, L, K;) as also نَاكِدٌ : (L:) a she-camel that has no young one living, and therefore abounding with milk, because she does not suckle; (L; K;) so نَكْدَآءُ مِقْلَاتٌ , of which the pls. occur in a verse of El-Kumeyt cited voce شَخَبَ : (S:) also, contr., a she-camel having no milk: (IF, A, K:) or having little milk; as also نَاكِدٌ : and both words, a she-camel whose young one has died: (L:) pl. (of both words, L) نُكْدٌ (S, L, K.) See also مَكْدَآءُ . أَنْكَدُ Unfortunate; unlucky. (S.) See نَكِدٌ .
Nounمُنَكَّدٌ1 sense

Core sense — a small, or scanty, giftgenerated

1

See مَنْكُودٌ.

Show Lane's original text
: see مَنْكُودٌ .
Nounمَنْكُودٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — a small, or scanty, gift; one who gives little though much askedgenerated

1

A small, or scanty, gift; as also مُنَكَّدٌ.

1.1a man who has many askers and gives little, or a man pressed with petitions—مَنْكُودٌ

Also مَعْرُوكٌ, مَشْفُوهٌ, and مَعْجُوزٌ.

Show Lane's original text
A small, or scanty, gift; (A, L, K;) as also مُنَكَّدٌ (A.) مَنْكُودٌ A man having many askers and giving little: (TA:) or a man pressed with petitions; as also مَعْرُوكٌ and مَشْفُوهٌ and مَعْجُوزٌ . (IAar, L.)
Nounجَآءَهُ مُنْكِدًا1 sense

Core sense — he came to him unwelcomely, or empty-handedgenerated

1

He came to him unwelcomely; or empty-handed.

Th says that it is correctly مُنْكِزًا, from نَكَرَتِ البِئْرُ, though أَنْكَزَ in the sense of “his wells became exhausted” has not been heard.

Show Lane's original text
He came to him unwelcomely: or, empty: or, as Th says, it is correctly مُنْكِزًا , from نَكَرَتِ البِئْرُ , though أَنْكَزَ as meaning “ his wells became exhausted, ” has not been heard. (L.)