muḍāriʿـُيَفْعُلُ·ـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarنَضْرٌ
Core sense — it became beautiful and bright; God gave him a pleasant, easy lifegenerated
1.1figurative · مجازit became beautiful and bright—أَنْضَرَ
. Also نَضَرَ; and نَضِرَ, this last also mentioned by A'Obeyd.
Maṣdar نَضَارَةٌ of the first; نُضُورٌ and نَضْرَةٌ of the second, or the latter is a simple noun; also نَضْرٌ of the second; and نَضَرٌ of the third.
Said of a tree, a plant, foliage, a colour, a face, or anything. [See نَضْرَةٌ below.]
Said of a face, this is figurative. Or it became beautiful and fresh; or beautiful and fine-skinned, so that the blood appeared through the skin: synonym حَسُنَ وَغَضَّ; or pleasant.
its foliage became green—انضر
Said of a tree.
1.1.1
[Said of a man, sometimes: he was, or became, in a state of enjoyment, or in a plentiful, pleasant and easy state of life, matching a usage of نَضَرَ, نَضَّرَ and أَنْضَرَ mentioned below. In the same way, said of life: it became plentiful, pleasant and easy.]
1.2God made it beautiful and bright—نَضَرَهُ اللّٰهُ
maṣdar نَضْرٌ and نضّرهُ, or the latter has an intensive meaning.
God made it beautiful and bright—انضرهُ
on this sense When the pronoun relates to the face, the usage is figurative; [or it may relate to a tree, or a colour, as is implied in the K.]
1.2.1figurative · مجاز — inferredGod made his rank, or station, good among mankind—نَضَرَهُ اللّٰه
When the pronoun relates to a man, the meaning of the first of these three forms — as mentioned by En-Nadr, Sh, and in the Mgh and TA — and of the second, as mentioned by As, En-Nadr, Sh and others, and of the third, as mentioned in the TA, is: God made him to have enjoyment, or a plentiful, pleasant and easy life; synonym نَعَّمَهُ, or جَعَلهُ نَاضِرًا, which means the same.
God made his rank, or station, good among mankind—نضّرهُ اللّٰه
El-Azdee.
El-Hasan El-Muäddib. El-Azdee and El-Hasan El-Muäddib: this does not relate to beauty of the face, but is like the saying أُطْلُبُوا الحَوَائِجَ إِلَى حِسَانِ الوُجُوهِ, which is explained in art. وجه.
may God give a plentiful, pleasant and easy life to the servant—نَضَرَ ٱللّٰهُ عَبْدًا سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِى فَوَعَاهَا ثُمَّ أَدّاهَا إِلى مَنْ يَسْمَعَهَا
As cites this verse: [May God grant enjoyment to bones which they have buried in Sijistán: (I mean) Talhat-et-Talahát]
shāhidنَضَّرَ ٱللّٰهُ أَعْظُمًا دَفَنُوهَابِسِجِسْتَانَ طَلْحَةَ الطَّلَحَاتِ
[May God cause the servant, or man, who hears what I say, and keeps it in mind, then conveys it to him who hears it, to have a plentiful, pleasant and easy life.] Or: may God make his rank, or station, good.
Said in a tradition; also read نَضَّرَ. Sh and the S have ٱمْرَأَ in place of عبدا, and the A has مَنْ in place of عبدا; the reading نضّر alone is given in my copies of the S and A.
Show Lane's original text
, aor. نَضُرَ ; (IAar, S, A, Msb, K;) and نَضَرَ , aor. نَضُرَ ; and نَضِرَ , aor. نَضَرَ ; (IAar, S, A. K;) the last [also] mentioned by A'Obeyd; (S;) inf. n. نَضَارَةٌ , (S, A, Msb, K,) of the first; (S, Msb;) and نُضُورٌ (K) and نَضْرَةٌ , (S, A, K,) of the second, (S,) or this is a simple subst., (Msb,) and نَضْرٌ , (TA,) [also of the second;] and نَضَرٌ , (K;) [of the third;] and أَنْضَرَ ; (IAar, L, K, TA;) It (a tree, A, K, and a plant, A, and foliage, TA, and a colour, K, and a face, IAar, S, Msb, K, and anything, TA,) was, or became, beautiful (S, Msb, K,) and bright: (S * [see نَضْرَةٌ below] or, when said of a face, tropically used, (A,) signifying as above: (TA:) or it was, or became, beautiful and fresh: or beautiful and fine-skinned, so that the blood appeared [through the skin]: syn. حَسُنَ وَغَضَّ : (A:) or pleasant: (Fr:) and انضر , said of a tree, its foliage became green. (TA.) [When said of a man, sometimes signifying He was, or became, in a state of enjoyment, or in a plentiful and pleasant and easy state of life; agreeably with a usage of نَضَرَ and نَضَّرَ and أَنْضَرَ to be mentioned below. And in like manner, when said of life, it signifies It was, or became plentiful and pleasant and easy.] نَضَرَهُ اللّٰهُ , (IAar, S, A, Msb, K,) aor. نَضُرَ , (Msb,) inf. n. نَضْرٌ ; (TA;) and نضّرهُ , (S, A, K,) or this has an intensive signification; (Msb;) and انضرهُ ; (IAar, S, A, K;) when the pronoun relates to the face, (IAar, S, A,) in which case it is tropical, (A,) [or to a tree, or colour, as is implied in the K,] God made it beautiful (S, A, K,) and bright. (S, * TA.) When the pronoun relates to a man, the meaning (of the first of these three forms, as mentioned by En-Nadr and Sh and in the Mgh and TA, and of the ↓ second, as mentioned by As, and En-Nadr and Sh, &c., and of the ↓ third, as mentioned in the TA,) is God made him to have enjoyment, or plentiful and pleasant and easy life; syn. نَعَّمَهُ ; (S, Mgh, Msb, TA;) or جَعَلهُ نَاضِرًا [which signifies the same]: (A'Obeyd:) or نَضَرَهُ اللّٰه , (El-Azdee, Mgh,) and نضّرهُ اللّٰه , (El-Hasan El-Muäddib, TA:) signifies God made his rank, or station, good (El-Azdee, El-Hasan El-Muäddib, Mgh, TA,) among mankind: (El-Hasan El-Muäddib, TA:) not relating to beauty of the face; (ElAzdee, El-Hasan El-Muäddib, Mgh, TA:) but is similar to the saying, أُطْلُبُوا الحَوَائِجَ إِلَى حِسَانِ الوُجُوهِ [which see explained in art. وجه ]. (El-Hasan El-Muäddib, TA.) As cites this verse: 1 [May God grant enjoyment to bones which they have buried in Sijistán: (I mean) Talhat-et- Talahát]. (TA.) And it is said in a trad., نَضَرَ ٱللّٰهُ عَبْدًا سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِى فَوَعَاهَا ثُمَّ أَدّاهَا إِلى مَنْ يَسْمَعَهَا , (Sh, S, * A, * Mgh, * TA,) or نَضَّرَ , (Sh, S, in which latter we read ٱمْرَأَ in the place of عبدا , and A, in which we find مَنْ in the place of عبدا , and Mgh; the reading نضّر alone being given in the copies which I have of the S and A;) May God cause to have enjoyment, or a plentiful and pleasant and easy life, [the servant, or man, who hears what I say, and keeps it in mind, then conveys it to him who hears it:] (S, Mgh, in explanation of the latter reading, and TA, in explanation of both readings:) or may God make to have a good rank or station &c. (Mgh, in explanation of the former reading.) نَضَّرَ ٱللّٰهُ أَعْظُمًا دَفَنُوهَا | بِسِجِسْتَانَ طَلْحَةَ الطَّلَحَاتِ