muḍāriʿـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarكَلْءٌ كُلُوءٌ إكْلَآءٌ
Core sense — he guarded him; he watched; the debt was delayed; the land abounded with herbagegenerated
1.1
maṣdar كَلْءٌ, كِلَآءَةٌ, and كِلَآءٌ [but for this last see the verse of Jemeel cited below].
He (i.e. God) guarded him, or kept him, or kept him safely.
1.1.1go in the safe keeping of God—إِذْهَبُوا فِى كِلَآءَةِ اللّٰهِ
1.1.2
Jemeel says: [Then be in prosperity, in safe keeping (of God), and in happy condition, even if you have firmly resolved to cut me off and to detest me]
shāhidفَكُونِى بِخَيْرٍ فِى كِلَآءِ وَغِبْطَةٍوَإِنْ كُنْتِ قَدْ أَزْمَعْتِ صَرْمِى وَبِغْضَتِى
Here كِلَآءٌ may be a maṣdar; or it may be the plural of كِلَأءَةٌ; or it may stand for كِلَآءَةٌ, the ة being dropped by a poetic licence that the metre requires. Abu-l-Hasan.
1.1.3
The verb is also used without hemzeh: كَلَاتُ يَكْلُوكُمْ and كَلَيْتُ يَكْلَاكُمْ, in the dialect of Kureysh; maṣdar كِلَايَةٌ.
As the ism mafʿūl of both, مَكْلُوٌّ is more commonly used than مَكْلِىٌّ, which is correctly used as the ism mafʿūl of كَلَيْتُ.
1.1.4figurative · مجاز — inferredhe acted as a scout for the party, or people—كَلَأَ القَوْمَ
1.1.5he turned his eye to a thing again and again; he looked at it repeatedly—كَلَأَ بَصَرَهُ فِى شَىْءٍ
In the CK نَظَرَهُ; also written أَكْلَأَهُ.
1.1.6figurative · مجازhe watched the star, to see when it would rise—كَلَأَ النَّجْمَ
1.2the debt, or its payment, was put off, or delayed—كَلَأَ الدَّيْنُ
Also كَلُؤَ; ism fāʿil كَالِئٌ.
1.2.1figurative · مجازhis life came to an end—كَلَأَ عُمْرُهُ
Or: it was long, and was delayed.
1.2.2he postponed, or delayed, a thing—كَلَأَ
Unless this is a mistake for كلّأ. Mentioned in art. نَسَأَ.
1.3he beat with a whip—كَلَأَ
.
1.4the she-camel ate كَلَأ, or herbage—كَلَأَتِ النَّاقَةُ
Also اكلأت. A 'Obeyd.
1.5the land contained, or abounded with, كَلَأ, or herbage—كَلَأَتِ الأَرْضُ
Also كَلِئَت and اكلأت; maṣdar إكْلَآءٌ and استكلأت.
Qur’ānic occurrences Form 1
21:42
قُلْ مَن يَكْلَؤُكُم بِٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ مِنَ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ۗ بَلْ هُمْ عَن ذِكْرِ رَبِّهِم مُّعْرِضُونَSay: "Who can keep you safe by night and by day from (the Wrath of) (Allah) Most Gracious?" Yet they turn away from the mention of their Lord.
Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.
Show Lane's original text
, (S, K,) aor. كَلَاَ , inf. n. كَلْءٌ (K) and كِلَآءَةٌ (S, K) and كِلَآءٌ (K) [but respecting this last see a verse of Jemeel cited below], He (i. e. God, S) guarded him, or kept him, or kept him safely. (S, K.) إِذْهَبُوا فِى كِلَآءَةِ اللّٰهِ Go ye in the safe keeping of God. (S, TA.) In the following verse of Jemeel, 1 [Then be thou in prosperity, in safe keeping (of God), and in happy condition, even if thou have firmly resolved to cut me and to detest me], كِلَآءٌ may be an inf. n.; or it may be pl. of كِلَأءَةٌ ; or it may be put for كِلَآءَةٌ , the ة being elided by a necessary poetical licence. (Abu-l- Hasan.) فَكُونِى بِخَيْرٍ فِى كِلَآءِ وَغِبْطَةٍ | وَإِنْ كُنْتِ قَدْ أَزْمَعْتِ صَرْمِى وَبِغْضَتِى The verb is also used without hemzeh, thus; كَلَاتُ , يَكْلُوكُمْ ; and كَلَيْتُ , يَكْلَاكُمْ ; in the dial. of Kureysh; inf. n. كِلَايَةٌ : as the pass. part. n. of both, مَكْلُوٌّ is more commonly used than مَكْلِىٌّ , which is correctly used as the pass. part. n. of كَلَيْتُ . (TA.) كَلَأَ القَوْمَ He acted as a scout ( رَبِيْئَة ) for the party, or people. (TA.) كَلَأَ بَصَرَهُ فِى شَىْءٍ , (K, TA, [in the CK نَظَرَهُ ,]) or أَكْلَأَهُ , (S,) He repeatedly turned his eye to a thing; looked at it again and again. (S, K.) كَلَأَ النَّجْمَ He watched the star, to see when it would rise. (A.) كَلَأَ الدَّيْنُ , (S, K,) or كَلُؤَ , inf. n. كُلُوءٌ , act. part. n. كَالِئٌ , (A,) The debt, or its payment, was put off, or postponed, or delayed. (S, A, K.) كَلَأَ عُمْرُهُ His life came to an end: (K:) or was long, and was delayed. (A.) كَلَأَ [unless this be a mistake for كلّأ ] He postponed, or delayed, a thing. (TA, art. نَسَأَ .) كَلَأَ , (K,) inf. n. كَلْءٌ , (As,) He beat with a whip. (As, K.) كَلَأَتِ النَّاقَةُ , (S, K,) and اكلأت , (S,) The she-camel ate كَلَأ , or herbage. (A 'Obeyd, S, K.) كَلَأَتِ الأَرْضُ , (K,) and كَلِئَت , and اكلأت , (S, K,) inf. n. إكْلَآءٌ , (TA,) and استكلأت , (K,) The land contained, (S,) or abounded with, (K,) كَلَأ , or herbage. (S, K.)