غرق

Form 1 · Form 2 · Form 3 · Form 4 · Form 8 · Form 10 · Form 12 · Form Q. Q. 1 · 20 entries · Qur'ānic frequency 23

Form 1غَرِقَ5 senses · 4 main

muḍāriʿـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarغَرَقٌ

Core sense — he, or it, sank; he drownedgenerated

1.1he, or it (a thing), sank [in water, or in the water]—فِى المَآءِ

. Synonym غَارَ or رَسَبَ.

Primarily: he drowned; that is, he sank under water, and the water entered his two nostrils so that it filled their passages and he died.

1.1.1he (a man) went downwards and disappeared in the lands, or tracts of land—غَرِقَ فِى البِلَادِ

Maṣdar as above. The disappearing is expressed by رَسَبَ.

1.2he drank a [draught such as is termed] غُرْقَة—غَرَقَ

Thus in the O; or غَرِقَ, like فَرِحَ, according to the K. So says IAar.

I took a [draught such as is termed] كُثْبَة of the milk—غَرَقْتُ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ

In copies of the K, and in the CK, غَرِقْتُ; or غَرَقْتُ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ غُرْقَةً. So says Ibn-ʿAbbād.

1.3he was, or became, without want, or need—غَرِقَ

1.4

غَرْقًا used in the sense of إِغْرَاقًا: see under Form 4.

Show Lane's original text

, (S, Mgh, O, Msb, K,) aor. غَرَقَ , (Mgh, Msb,) inf. n. غَرَقٌ , (S, Mgh, O, Msb,) He, or it, (a thing, Msb,) sank, syn. غَارَ , (Mgh,) or رَسَبَ , (TA,) فِى المَآءِ [in water, or in the water]: (S, Mgh, O, Msb:) primarily [he drowned; i. e. he sank under water, and] the water entered the two apertures of his nose so that it filled its passages and he died. (TA.) [Hence,] غَرِقَ فِى البِلَادِ , inf. n. as above, * He (a man) went downwards and disappeared ( رَسَبَ ) in the lands, or tracts of land. (TA.) غَرَقَ , (thus in the O,) or غَرِقَ , like فَرِحَ , (thus accord. to the K,) He drank a [draught such as is termed] غُرْقَة : (O, K:) so says IAar. (O.) And غَرَقْتُ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ , (O, and thus in copies of the K, in the CK غَرِقْتُ ,) or غَرَقْتُ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ غُرْقَةً , (TA,) I took a [draught such as is termed] كُثْبَة of the milk: (O, K, TA:) so says Ibn-'Abbád. (O, TA.) And غَرِقَ He was, or became, without want, or need. (IAar, O, K.) غَرْقًا used in the sense of إِغْرَاقًا , see under 4.

Form 2غَرَّقَ5 senses · 2 main

Core sense — he drowned him, he sank him; he ornamented it with silvergenerated

2.1

See Form 4, first sentence.

2.1.1figurative · مجازany killing—تَغْرِيقٌ

The origin of this use is that in a year of drought the midwife used to drown the new-born infant in the fluid of the secundine, whether male or female, so that it died.

Or it is from the phrase غَرَّقَتِ القَابِلَةُ الوَلَدَ, meaning: the midwife was rough with the child [at the birth] so that the [fluid called] سَابِيَآء entered its nose and killed it.

Or, according to the A, غَرَّقَتِ القَابِلَةُ المَوْلُودَ means: the midwife did not clear the mucus out of the nose of the new-born infant, so that it entered the air-passages of the nose and killed it.

Hence the saying of Dhu-r-Rummeh

shāhid

إِذَا غَرَّقَتْ أَرْبَاضُهَا ثِنْىَ بَكْرَةٍبِتَيْهَآءَ لَمْ تُصْبِحْ رَؤُومًا سَلُوبُهَا

, that is: when her ropes [with which her saddle is bound] kill a youthful she-camel's second young one, [and she casts it in consequence, in a desert in which one loses his way,] she does not become one that shows affection for her offspring, because of the fatigue that has come upon her.

As is said in the T, where this verse is cited: when the saddle is bound on a she-camel that has been ten months pregnant, sometimes the fetus becomes drowned in the fluid of the سَابِيَآء and she casts it.

2.1.2figurative · مجازit was ornamented, or ornamented all over, with silver—غُرِّقَ

Said of a bridle, [and of the scabbard of a sword, as also أُغْرِقَ ].

2.1.3

See Form 4 again.

2.2he removed the غِرْقِئ [q. v.] of the egg—غرّق البَيْضَةَ

Show Lane's original text

see 4, first sentence. Hence تَغْرِيقٌ became used to signify Any killing: the origin of its being thus used being the fact that the midwife used to drown the new-born infant in the fluid of the secundine in the year of drought, (S, O, K, TA,) whether it were a male or female, (S, O, TA,) so that it died: (S, O, K, TA:) or it is from the phrase غَرَّقَتِ القَابِلَةُ الوَلَدَ meaning The midwife was ungentle with the child [at the birth] so that the [fluid called] سَابِيَآء entered its nose and killed it: or, accord. to the A, غَرَّقَتِ القَابِلَةُ المَوْلُودَ means the midwife did not remove from out of the nose of the new-born infant the mucus, so that it entered into the air-passages of the nose and killed it. (TA.) Hence the saying of Dhu-r-Rummeh, 1 i. e. When her ropes [with which her saddle is bound] kill a youthful she-camel's second young one, [and she casts it in consequence, in a desert in which one loses his way,] she [who is bereft of it] does not become one that shows affection for her offspring, by reason of the fatigue that has come upon her: (S, O, TA:) for, as is said in the T, where this verse is cited, when the saddle is bound on the she-camel that has been ten months pregnant, sometimes the fœtus becomes drowned in the fluid of the سَابِيَآء , and she casts it. (TA.) إِذَا غَرَّقَتْ أَرْبَاضُهَا ثِنْىَ بَكْرَةٍ | بِتَيْهَآءَ لَمْ تُصْبِحْ رَؤُومًا سَلُوبُهَا غُرِّقَ , said of a bridle, [and of the scabbard of a sword, as also أُغْرِقَ , (see مُغَرَّقٌ ,)] signifies It was ornamented, or was ornamented in a general manner, with silver. (TA.) See, again, 4. غرّق البَيْضَةَ He removed the غِرْقِئ [q. v.] of the egg. (TA.)

Form 3غَارَقَنِى كَذَا2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — such a thing came near to me, it approached megenerated

3.1figurative · مجاز[death became near to him]—غَارَقَتْهُ المَنِيَّةُ

Such a thing was, or became, near to me; it drew near to me, or approached me.

3.1.1figurative · مجازthe onslaught was, or became, obligatory—غَارَقَتِ الوَقْعَةُ

Show Lane's original text

Such a thing was, or became, near to me; drew near to me; or approached me. (TA.) And غَارَقَتْهُ المَنِيَّةُ [Death became near to him]. (TA.) And غَارَقَتِ الوَقْعَةُ The onslaught was, or became, obligatory. (TA.)

Form 4اغرقهُ8 senses · 1 main

maṣdarأِغْرَاقٌ

Core sense — he drowned him, he sank him, or it, in watergenerated

4.1he drowned him; he sank him, or it, [in water, or in the water]—فِى المَآءِ

and غرّقهُ, maṣdar تَغْرِيقٌ.

Primarily: he drowned him (see Form 1, first sentence); generally explained as: he sank him, or it.

4.1.1figurative · مجاز — inferredhe annulled his [good] works by committing acts of disobedience—اغرق أَعْمَالَهُ

4.1.2figurative · مجاز — inferredthe people multiplied against him and overcame him—اغرقهُ النَّاسُ

[the beasts of prey multiplied against him and overcame him]—أَغْرَقَتْهُ السِّبَاعُ

So says IAar.

4.1.3figurative · مجاز — inferred

The saying of Lebeed, describing a horse,

shāhid

يُغْرِقُ الثَّعْلَبَ فِى شِرَّتِهِ

, is said to mean: he outstrips the ثَعْلَب [that is, the fox] in his liveliness and leaves him behind. [See also Form 8.]

Or: he makes the socket of the spear-shaft disappear in the man pierced with it, by the force of his running.

4.1.4figurative · مجازhe filled the كأس [or wine-cup]—اغرق الكَأْسَ

4.1.5

See also Form 2, near the end.

4.1.6figurative · مجازhe drew the bow to the full—اغرق فِى القَوْسِ

[السَّهْمَ being understood.] Said of the drawer of the bow, that is, of the string of the bow with the arrow, or of the shooter.

According to ISh, الاغراق means sending the arrow far by drawing the bow hard.

According to Useyd El-Ghanawee, it is the drawing of the bow so that it brings the sinews that are wound upon the socket of the arrow, as far as the iron head, to the part grasped by the hand; this is called شُرْبُ القَوْسِ الرِّصَافَ, and of one who does so it is said يَنْزِعُ حَتَّى يَشْرَبَ بِالرِّصَافِ.

it has the same meaning—غرّق

Maṣdar تَغْرِيقٌ.

he drew the bow with the arrows to the utmost extent—غرّق النَّبْلَ

In the saying in the Qur'ān [79:1], وَٱلنَّازِعَاتِ غَرْقًا, the last word is put in the place of the proper maṣdar of أَغْرَقَ, for إِغْرَاقًا; the meaning being: by those angels that pull forth the souls of the unbelievers from their bosoms with a violent pulling.

4.1.7figurative · مجازhe went beyond the usual bounds; he exerted himself to the utmost; he was extravagant—اغرق فِى القَوْلِ

Hence, that is, from اغرق السَّهْمَ [or اغرق فِى القَوْسِ].

Or فِى الشَّىْءِ: said of the saying, or of the thing. [See also Form 10.]

Qur’ānic occurrences Form 4 5 shown of 17

26:66

ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْـَٔاخَرِينَ

But We drowned the others.

26:120

ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا بَعْدُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ

Thereafter We drowned those who remained behind.

36:43

وَإِن نَّشَأْ نُغْرِقْهُمْ فَلَا صَرِيخَ لَهُمْ وَلَا هُمْ يُنقَذُونَ

If it were Our Will, We could drown them: then would there be no helper (to hear their cry), nor could they be delivered,

37:82

ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْـَٔاخَرِينَ

Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.

43:55

فَلَمَّآ ءَاسَفُونَا ٱنتَقَمْنَا مِنْهُمْ فَأَغْرَقْنَـٰهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

When at length they provoked Us, We exacted retribution from them, and We drowned them all.

Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.

Show Lane's original text

, (S, O, Msb, K, TA,) inf. n. أِغْرَاقٌ ; (TA;) and غرّقهُ , (S, Msb, K, TA,) inf. n. تَغْرِيقٌ ; (TA;) [primarily, He drowned him: (see 1, first sentence:) generally expl. as meaning] he sank him, or it, (TA, [see again 1, first sentence,]) فِى المَآءِ [in water, or in the water] (S, * O, Msb, * K, TA.) [Hence,] اغرق أَعْمَالَهُ He annulled his [good] works, by the commission of acts of disobedience. (TA.) And اغرقهُ النَّاسُ The people multiplied against him and overcame him: and in like manner, أَغْرَقَتْهُ السِّبَاعُ [The beasts of prey multiplied against him &c.] so says IAar. (TA.) The saying of Lebeed, describing a horse. 1 is said to mean He outstrips the ثَعْلَب [i. e. the fox] in his sprightliness, and leaves him behind: [see also 8:] or he causes the part of the spearshaft that enters into its iron head to disappear in him who is pierced therewith by reason of the vehemence of his running. (O, TA. *) يُغْرِقُ الثَّعْلَبَ فِى شِرَّتِهِ اغرق الكَأْسَ means He filled the كأس [or wine-cup]. (O, K, TA.) See also 2, near the end. اغرق فِى القَوْسِ [ السَّهْمَ being understood] He (the drawer of the bow, i. e., of the string of the bow with the arrow, S, O, K, TA, or the shooter, Msb) drew the bow to the fall: (S, O, Msb, K:) accord. to ISh, الاغراق signifies the sending the arrow far by vehement drawing [of the bow]: accord. to Useyd El-Ghanawee, the drawing of the bow so that it brings the sinews that are wound upon the socket of the arrow, as far as the iron head, to the part that is grasped by the hand; which is termed شُرْبُ القَوْسِ الرِّصَافَ ; and one says of him who does so, يَنْزِعُ حَتَّى يَشْرَبَ بِالرِّصَافِ : (TA:) غرّق , also, signifies the same, (O, K,) inf. n. تَغْرِيقٌ : (O:) and one says, غرّق النَّبْلَ , meaning he drew the bow with the arrows to the utmost extent. (TA.) In the saying in the Kur [lxxix. 1], وَٱلنَّازِعَاتِ غَرْقًا , the last word is put in the place of the proper inf. n. of أَغْرَقَ , for إِغْرَاقًا ; (Fr, * Az, O, K; *) the meaning being By those angels that pull forth the souls of the unbelievers from their bosoms with a vehement pulling. (Fr, O.) Hence, i. e. from اغرق السَّهْمَ [or اغرق فِى القَوْسِ ], one says, اغرق فِى القَوْلِ , (TA,) or فِى الشَّىْءِ , (Msb,) He exceeded the usual bounds, degree, or mode; exerted himself much, beyond measure, or to the utmost; or was extravagant, or immoderate; (Msb, TA;) in the saying, (TA,) or in the thing. (Msb.) [See also 10.]

Form 8اغترق الخَيْلَ4 senses · 1 main

Core sense — he (a horse) outstripped the other horses; he took up the whole of somethinggenerated

8.1figurative · مجاز — inferredhe (a horse) outstripped the collection of horses started together for a wager that were ahead—اغترق حَلْبَةَ الخَيْلِ

[he disputed with me, and] I overcame him in the altercation—خَاصَمَنِى فَٱغْتَرَقْتُ حَلْبَتَهُ

on this sense Said of a horse: he mixed among the other horses and then outstripped them, or went out ahead of them.

8.1.1figurative · مجازhe (a camel), his belly being large and his sides swollen, took up the whole of the breast-girth, or belly-girth, so that it was too tight for him—اغترق التَّصْدِيرَ

Or البَطَانَ.

استغرقهُ has the same meaning.

8.1.2figurative · مجاز — inferredhe took in the whole of the breath, drawing it in, or back, hard—اغترق النَّفَسَ

According to the copies of the K, اغترقت الَّفْسُ, meaning اِسْتَوْعَبَت; but this is a mistake. The correct phrase is اغترق النَّفَسَ, the latter word مُحَرَّكَة [and in the accusative case], and the explanation is اِسْتَوْعَبَهُ فِى الزَّفِيرِ.

8.1.3figurative · مجاز[she engrosses their look;] she occupies them in looking at her, so that they do not look at anyone else, because of her beauty—تَغْتَرِقُ نَظَرَهُمْ

Said of a woman.

In the same way one says تغترق الطَّرْفَ [she engrosses the look]. [See also what follows next.]

Show Lane's original text

He (a horse) mixed among the [other] horses, and then outstripped them, or outwent them. (S, O, K, TA.) And اغترق حَلْبَةَ الخَيْلِ He (a horse) outstripped, or outwent, the collection of horses started together for a wager that were preceding. (AO, TA.) And [hence] one says, خَاصَمَنِى فَٱغْتَرَقْتُ حَلْبَتَهُ , meaning [He contended with me in an altercation, or he disputed, or litigated, with me, and] I overcame him in the altercation, &c. (TA.) اغترق التَّصْدِيرَ , (O, K, TA,) or البَطَانَ , (O, TA,) He (a camel), his belly being large, (O, K, TA,) and his sides being swollen, (O, TA,) took up the whole of the breast-girth, (O, K, TA,) or the belly-girth, (O, TA,) so that it was too strait for him; as also استغرقهُ . (O, K, TA.) And اغترق النَّفَسَ He took in the whole of the breath in drawing it in, or back, with vehemence. (S, O, TA.) Accord. to the copies of the K, اغترقت الَّفْسُ , meaning اِسْتَوْعَبَت : but this is a mistake: the correct phrase is اغترق النَّفَسَ , the latter word مُحَرَّكَة [and in the accus. case]; and the explanation, اِسْتَوْعَبَهُ فِى الزَّفِيرِ . (TA.) And تَغْتَرِقُ نَظَرَهُمْ , said of a woman, [She engrosses their look; i. e.] she occupies them in looking at her so as to divert them from looking at other than her, by reason of her beauty: (O, K, TA:) and in like manner one says, تغترق الطَّرْفَ [she engrosses the look]. (O, TA.) [See also what next follows.]

Form 10استغرق2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — he, or it, took in the whole, comprised everything, engrossedgenerated

10.1figurative · مجاز[لا denoting the universal inclusion of the genus]—لَا لِٱسْتِغْرَاقِ الجِنْسِ

He, or it, took, took in, comprised, included, or took up the whole; took in the gross; engrossed. Synonym اِسْتَوْعَبَ.

This is the phrase of the grammarians. Several other technical uses of the word come from this. See also Form 8, with which it is interchangeable in several cases.

10.1.1figurative · مجاز[he went beyond the usual bounds in laughing; he was immoderate in laughing]—اِسْتَغْرَقَ فِى الضَّحِكِ

The verb is used in the same sense in other cases. [See also Form 4, last meaning.]

Like, or the same as, اِسْتَغْرَبَ.

Show Lane's original text

He, or it, took, took in or comprised or comprehended or included, or took up or occupied, altogether, wholly, or universally; took in the gross; engrossed; syn. اِسْتَوْعَبَ . (S, O, K, TA.) Hence the phrase of the grammarians, لَا لِٱسْتِغْرَاقِ الجِنْسِ [ لا denoting the universal inclusion of the genus]. (TA.) [Hence also several other conventional usages of the word]. See also 8 [with which it is interchangeable in several cases]. اِسْتَغْرَقَ فِى الضَّحِكِ is like, (O, TA,) or syn. with, (K,) اِسْتَغْرَبَ [He exceeded the usual bounds, or degree, in laughing; was immoderate in laughing]. (O, K, TA.) [And in the same sense the verb is used in other cases. See also 4, last signification.]

Form 12اِغْرَوْرَقَتْ عَيْنَاهُ1 sense

Core sense — his eyes filled with tearsgenerated

12.1his eyes filled with tears but did not overflow—اِغْرَوْرَقَتْ عَيْنَاهُ بِالدُّمُوعِ

His eyes shed tears as though they were drowned in them.

Show Lane's original text

His eyes shed tears (S, O, K, TA) as though they were drowned therein: (O, K, TA:) or اِغْرَوْرَقَتْ عَيْنَاهُ بِالدُّمُوعِ his eyes filled with tears but did not overflow. (ISk, Az, TA.)

Form Q. Q. 1غَرْقَأَتْ1 sense

Core sense — she (a hen) laid an egg having only its thin membranegenerated

Q. Q. 1.1

Said of a hen; mentioned in this article in the K (as being Q. Q. 1), and also in the TA as said of an egg: see article غرقأ.

Show Lane's original text

, as said of a hen, mentioned in this art. in the K (as being Q. Q.) and also in the TA as said of an egg, see in art. غرقأ .

Derived nouns 12

Nounغَرِقٌ6 senses · 1 main

Core sense — sinking in water; drowned, dead by drowninggenerated

This, and غَارِقٌ and غَرِيقٌ, are the ism fāʿil and ism mafʿūl of غَرِقَ.

The first and second mean [drowning, or] sinking in water without dying; the third means [drowned, or] dead by sinking in water, the same as مُغْرَقٌ or مُغَرَّقٌ.

According to the Bāriʿ, the third may have both meanings, in keeping with analogy; [see an instance of its use in the former sense under تَغَمْغَمَ, and the first is sometimes used in the latter sense; for] it is said in a tradition that the غَرِق is of those who are [counted as] شُهَدَآء [or martyrs: see شَهِيدٌ].

Though it is said that غَرِقٌ means sinking in water [as does غَارِقٌ], and غَرِيقٌ means dead in it. Or, according to Aboo-ʿAdnān, غَرِقٌ means overcome by the water but not having yet sunk, and غَرِيقٌ means having sunk in it.

The plural of غَرِيقٌ is غَرْقَى.

1.1[a time will come upon people in which no one will become safe but he who prays with the praying of the drowning]—يَأْتِى عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ لَا يَنْجُو فِيهِ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا مَنْ دَعَا دُعَآءَ الغَرِقِ

Said in a tradition; it seems to mean, but he who is sincere in praying, like one who is on the brink of destruction.

1.2figurative · مجازhe died going to the utmost point, or degree, in the drinking of wine—مَاتَ غَرِقًا فِى الخَمْرِ

In another tradition.

1.3land in the fullest state of irrigation—أَرْضٌ غَرِقَةٌ

1.4figurative · مجازa man deeply in debt; a man overwhelmed by trials—غَرِقٌ

غَرِيقٌ has the same meaning.

1.5figurative · مجاز — inferredhe is indeed frightened, so that his voice is stopped short—إِنَّهُ لَغَرِقُ الصَّوْتِ

Ibn-ʿAbbād.

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and غَارِقٌ and غَرِيقٌ part. ns. of غَرِقَ , (S, O, Msb, K,) the first and second signifying [Drowning; or] sinking in water without dying; (S, * Msb;) and the third, [drowned; or] dead by sinking in water; (Kh, Msb;) i. q. مُغْرَقٌ or مُغَرَّقٌ ; (so in different copies of the S;) and accord. to the Bari', the third may have both meanings agreeably with analogy; (Msb;) [see an instance of its usage in the former sense voce تَغَمْغَمَ ; and the first is sometimes used in the latter sense; for] it is said in a trad. that the غَرِق is of those who are [reckoned as] شُهَدَآء [or martyrs: see شَهِيدٌ ]; (O, TA;) though it is said that غَرِقٌ signifies sinking in water [like as does غَارِقٌ ]; and غَرِيقٌ , dead therein; or, accord. to Aboo-'Adnán غَرِقٌ signifies overcome by the water but not having yet sunk; and غَرِيقٌ , having sunk [therein]: (TA:) the pl. of غَرِيقٌ is غَرْقَى . (Mgh, O, Msb, K. *) It is said in a trad., يَأْتِى عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ لَا يَنْجُو فِيهِ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا مَنْ دَعَا دُعَآءَ الغَرِقِ [A time will come upon men in which no one will become safe but he who prays with the praying of the drowning]; app. meaning, but he who is sincere in praying, as is he who is on the brink of destruction. (TA.) And مَاتَ غَرِقًا فِى الخَمْرِ , in another trad., means He died going to the utmost point, or degree, in the drinking of wine. (TA.) أَرْضٌ غَرِقَةٌ means Land in the utmost state of irrigation. (IF, A, O, K.) غَرِقٌ and غَرِيقٌ also signify A man much [or deeply] in debt: and overwhelmed by trials. (TA.) And one says, إِنَّهُ لَغَرِقُ الصَّوْتِ , meaning Verily he is frightened so that his voice is stopped short. (Ibn- 'Abbád, O, K.)

Nounغُرْقَةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a single draught of milk; a small quantity of milkgenerated

A single draught of milk and the like. A ʿObeyd.

Or a small quantity of milk, and of beverage, or peculiarly of milk: so in article عرق.

Plural غُرَقٌ. A ʿObeyd.

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A single draught ( شَرْبَة [in the CK شُرْبَة ]) of milk, &c.: (A 'Obeyd, S, O, K:) or a small quantity of milk, and of beverage, or peculiarly of the former: (TA in art. عرق :) pl. غُرَقٌ . (A 'Obeyd, S, O, K.)

Nounغِرْقِئٌ1 sense

Core sense — the thin skin inside the shell of an egggenerated

See article غرقأ.

Its hemzeh is augmentative according to Fr, and Aboo-Is-hāk [that is, Zj] held it to be so; but in the opinion of MF there is no likely reason for this, either on the ground of analogy or of derivation.

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: see art. غرقأ : its hemzeh is augmentative (O, K) accord. to Fr: (O, TA:) and Aboo-Is-hák [i. e. Zj] held it to be so: (IJ, MF, TA:) but in the opinion of MF, there is no probable reason for this, either on the ground of analogy or of derivation. (TA.)

Nounغَرِيقٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — drowned, one who has sunk in watergenerated

See غَرِقٌ, in two places.

1.1figurative · مجاز[I am the one drowned in the flood] of your favours—أَنَا غَرِيقُ أَيَادِيكَ

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: see غَرِقٌ , in two places. One says also, أَنَا غَرِيقُ أَيَادِيكَ , meaning [I am the drowned in the flood] of thy favours. (TA.)

Nounغِرْيَاقٌ1 sense

Core sense — a certain birdgenerated

A certain bird, so they assert; but the word is not of established authority.

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A certain bird: (IDrd, O, K:) so they assert: but it is not of established authority. (IDrd, O.)

Nounغَارِقٌ1 sense

Core sense — sinking in water, drowninggenerated

See غَرِقٌ, first sentence.

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: see غَرِقٌ , first sentence.

Nounغَارِيقُونٌ1 sense

Core sense — a certain medicine, an antidote to poisons, good for sciaticagenerated

Or أَغَارِيقُونٌ: an ancient Greek word, [ἀγαρικὸν,] a certain medicine; a substance resembling أَنْجُذَان [see حِلْتِيتٌ], male and female, in the bitterness of which there is a sweetness.

Or the root, or stem, of a certain plant.

Or a certain substance that grows in worm-eaten trees; an antidote to poisons, a thinner of thick humour, cheering, and good for sciatica; and [it is said that] one on whom it is hung will not be stung by a scorpion.

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, (Mgh, K,) or أَغَارِيقُونٌ , (K,) an ancient Greek word, [ἀγαρικὸν,] (TA,) A certain medicine; a thing [or substance] resembling أَنْجُذَان ; [see حِلْتِيتٌ ;] male and female; in the bitterness of which is a sweetness: (Mgh:) or the root, or stem, ( أَصْل ,) of a certain plant: or a certain thing [or substance] which originates in worm-eaten trees; an antidote to poisons, (K, TA,) an attenuant of turbid humour, exhilarant, (K, * TA,) and good for sciatica; and [it is said that] he upon whom it is suspended will not be stung by a scorpion. (K, TA.)

Nounمُغْرَقٌ1 sense

Core sense — ornamented with silvergenerated

See مُغَرَّقٌ.

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: see مُغَرَّقٌ .

Nounمُغْرق1 sense

Core sense — a she-camel that casts her young one and will not be milkedgenerated

[As though مُغَرِقٌ, but I think it more likely that it is correctly مُغَرِّقٌ.]

Applied to a she-camel: one that casts her young one, whether formed completely or not, and will not be made to incline to it, or to affect it, and will not be milked; not one that yields her milk copiously, nor [such as is termed] خَلِفَة [q. v.].

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, [as though مُغَرِقٌ , but I think it more probable that it is correctly مُغَرِّقٌ ,] applied to a she-camel, That casts her young one, in a perfect state or otherwise, and will not be made to incline to it, or to affect it, nor will be milked; not such as yields her milk copiously, nor [such as is termed] خَلِفَة [q. v.]. (TA.)

Nounمُغَرَّقٌ1 sense

Core sense — ornamented all over with silver, said of a bridlegenerated

1figurative · مجاز

Applied to a bridle: ornamented, or ornamented all over, with silver; and so مُغْرَقٌ. It is likewise applied to the scabbard of a sword.

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, applied to a bridle, Ornamented, (S, O, K,) or ornamented in a general manner, (TA,) with silver; (S, O, K, TA;) as also مُغْرَقٌ : (K:) and likewise applied to the scabbard of a sword. (TA.)

Nounمُغَرِّقٌ1 sense

Core sense — one who drowns, or sinks, anothergenerated

See مُغْرِق.

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: see مُغْرِق .

Nounرَمَضَانُ مُغَارِقٌ1 sense

Core sense — obligatory, said of the observance of Ramaḍāngenerated

[The observance of Ramaḍān is obligatory.]

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[The observance of Ramadán is obligatory]. (TA.)