maṣdarتَعْطِيلٌ
Core sense — he stripped it of its ornament; he left it unoccupied, or neglectedgenerated
2.1
This and اعطلهُ mean the same, apparently in all the senses given to the first.
2.1.1take off her ornaments—عَطِّلُوهَا
In a tradition, ʿĀïsheh is related to have said this of a woman who had died.
2.1.2he took the string off the bow—عطّل القَوْسَ
.
2.1.3it was left with no one to defend it; said of the frontier of a hostile country—عُطِّلَ
The maṣdar التَّعْطِيلُ also means making a place of abode or the like vacant, void or unoccupied; and leaving a thing untended, unminded, or neglected. [ضِياعًا in the CK is a mistake for ضَيَاعًا.]
they were left with no one to govern them; said of subjects—عُطِّلُوا
I left the camels without a pastor to tend them—عَطَّلْتُ الإِبِلَ
Maṣdar as above.
and when the pregnant camels [ten months gone with young] shall be left without a pastor, or without being milked [?]—وَإِذَا العِشَارُ عُطِّلَتْ
In the Qur 81:4; because of the terrors of the hour, that is, because men's minds are taken up with the terrors of the day of resurrection.
they were left uncultivated; said of lands of seed-produce—عُطِّلَتْ
Qur’ān 81:4 matched to Lane’s own quotation of it Lane cites “Kur lxxxi. 4”
Qur’ān 81:4 Lane quotes this verse
وَإِذَا ٱلْعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتْWhen the she-camels, ten months with young, are left untended;Abdullah Yusuf Ali, The Holy Qur’ān (1934)
2.1.4I left the hired man unoccupied—عَطَّلْتُ الأَجِيرَ
التَّعْطِيلُ also means التَّفْرِيغُ [that is, making or leaving a thing free from any work, occupation, employment or use; unoccupied, or unemployed].
[he freed the horses from service in warfare;] he did not go to war on the horses—عطّل الخَيْلَ مِنَ الغَزْوِ
Mentioned in art. بهو.
2.1.5
[Also the asserting of the doctrine of the مُعَطِّل (see that word).]
2.1.6not inflicting the prescribed punishments on one to whom they are due—تَعْطِيلُ الحُدُودِ
The punishments meant are those called حدود.
Qur’ānic occurrences Form 2
81:4
وَإِذَا ٱلْعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتْWhen the she-camels, ten months with young, are left untended;
Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.
Show Lane's original text
and اعطلهُ signify the same [app. in all the senses assigned to the former]. (O.) 'Áïsheh is related, in a trad., to have said respecting a woman who had died, عَطِّلُوهَا , meaning Divest ye her of her ornaments. (S, O.) [Hence,] عطّل القَوْسَ , inf. n. تَعْطِيلٌ , He divested the bow of its string. (TA.) [Hence likewise, the inf. n.] التَّعْطِيلُ signifies [also] The rendering vacant, void, or unoccupied, (K, TA,) a place of abode, and the like. (TA.) And The leaving a thing untended, unminded, or neglected. (K, TA. [ ضِياعًا in the CK is a mistake for ضَيَاعًا .]) One says of the frontier of a hostile country, عُطِّلَ , meaning It was left without any to defend it. (TA.) And of subjects one says, عُطِّلُوا , meaning They were left without any one to govern them. (TA.) One says also, عَطَّلْتُ الإِبِلَ , inf. n. as above, I left the camels without a pastor to tend them. (Msb.) وَإِذَا العِشَارُ عُطِّلَتْ , in the Kur lxxxi. 4, means And when the pregnant camels [ten months gone with young] shall be left without a pastor, or without being milked [?]; (Jel;) by reason of the terrors of the hour; (O;) i. e. by men's having their minds occupied by the terrors of the day of resurrection. (TA.) And عُطِّلَتْ is said of lands of seed-produce as meaning They were left uncultivated. (TA.) التَّعْطِيلُ signifies also التَّفْرِيغُ [as meaning The making, or leaving, vacant from any work, occupation, employment, or use; free therefrom; unoccupied; or unemployed]. (S, O, K.) One says, عَطَّلْتُ الأَجِيرَ I made the hired man to be unoccupied. (Msb.) And عطّل الخَيْلَ مِنَ الغَزْوِ (S and K in art. بهو ) [He freed the horses from service in warfare;] he did not go to war upon the horses. (TA in that art.) [Also The assertion of the tenet, or tenets, of the مُعَطِّل , q. v.] And تَعْطِيلُ الحُدُودِ means The not inflicting the [punishments termed] حدود upon him to whom they are due. (TA.)