عتد

Form 1 · Form 2 · Form 4 · Form 5 · 12 entries · Qur'ānic frequency 16

Form 1عَتُدَ2 senses · 1 main

muḍāriʿـُيَفْعُلُmaṣdarعَتَادٌ

Core sense — it was ready, or prepared; it was big, or bulkygenerated

1.1

It (a thing) was, or became, ready, at hand, or prepared.; maṣdar عَتَادٌ and عَتَادَةٌ.

1.1.1it (a thing) was, or became, great, big, or bulky—عَتُدَ

Maṣdar عَتَادٌ and عَتَادَةٌ.

Show Lane's original text

, [aor. عَتُدَ ,] (O, L, Msb, K,) inf. n. عَتَادٌ (O, Msb, K) and عَتَادَةٌ , (O, L, K,) It (a thing, L, Msb) was, or became, ready, at hand, or prepared. (O, L, Msb, K.) And عَتُدَ , inf. n. عَتَادٌ (L, TA) and عَتَادَةٌ , (TA,) It (a thing) was, or became, great, big, or bulky. (L, TA.)

Form 2عَتَّدَ1 sense

Core sense — he made it ready, he prepared itgenerated

2.1

See the following entry.

Show Lane's original text

see the next paragraph.

Form 4اعتدهُ1 sense

maṣdarإِعْتَادٌ

Core sense — he made it ready, he prepared itgenerated

4.1he made it ready, or prepared it, for a [future] day—عتّدهُ

The maṣdar of the first verb is إِعْتَادٌ; the maṣdar of the second is تَعْتِيدٌ.

The first verb occurs in the Qur'ān 12:31.

Yaakoob says that the ت in أَعْتَدْتُهُ is a substitute for the د in أَعْدَدْتُهُ. Some say that أَعَدَّ is originally أَعْتَدَ, but others deny this.

Qur’ān 12:31 approximate — somewhere between 12:30 and 12:33 Lane cites “Kur xii. 31”

Qur’ān 12:31 the verse Lane’s citation points to, and it uses this root

فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتْ بِمَكْرِهِنَّ أَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهِنَّ وَأَعْتَدَتْ لَهُنَّ مُتَّكَـًٔا وَءَاتَتْ كُلَّ وَٰحِدَةٍ مِّنْهُنَّ سِكِّينًا وَقَالَتِ ٱخْرُجْ عَلَيْهِنَّ ۖ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْنَهُۥٓ أَكْبَرْنَهُۥ وَقَطَّعْنَ أَيْدِيَهُنَّ وَقُلْنَ حَـٰشَ لِلَّهِ مَا هَـٰذَا بَشَرًا إِنْ هَـٰذَآ إِلَّا مَلَكٌ كَرِيمٌ

When she heard of their malicious talk, she sent for them and prepared a banquet for them: she gave each of them a knife: and she said (to Joseph), "Come out before them." When they saw him, they did extol him, and (in their amazement) cut their hands: they said, "Allah preserve us! no mortal is this! this is none other than a noble angel!"Abdullah Yusuf Ali, The Holy Qur’ān (1934)

Qur’ānic occurrences Form 4 1 shown of 14

76:4

إِنَّآ أَعْتَدْنَا لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ سَلَـٰسِلَا۟ وَأَغْلَـٰلًا وَسَعِيرًا

For the Rejecters we have prepared chains, yokes, and a blazing Fire.

Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.

Show Lane's original text

, (S, O, Msb, K,) inf. n. إِعْتَادٌ ; (S;) and عتّدهُ , (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. تَعْتِيدٌ ; (S, K;) He made it ready, or prepared it, (S, O, Msb, K,) for a [future] day. (S, O.) The former verb occurs in the Kur xii. 31. (S, O, Msb.) Yaakoob says that the [former] ت in أَعْتَدْتُهُ is a substitute for the [former] د in أَعْدَدْتُهُ : and some say that أَعَدَّ is originally أَعْتَدَ ; but others deny this. (L.)

Form 5تعتّد فِى صَنْعَتِهِ1 sense

Core sense — he was careful and exact in his work or craftgenerated

5.1

He was careful, or scrupulously careful and exact, in his work, art, or craft.

Show Lane's original text

He was nice, or scrupulously nice and exact, in his work, art, or craft. (O, K.)

Derived nouns 8

Nounعَتَدٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — a horse made ready for running, of strong makegenerated

See عَتِيدٌ.

1.1a horse made ready, or prepared, for running—فَرَسٌ عَتَدٌ

Of strong make; quick in leaping, or springing; not unsound, faulty, or weak in make, nor lax or loosely put together.

Or strong and perfect in make; or that performs run after run; or made ready for riding.

Applied alike to a male and to a female.

Also عَتِدٌ.

Show Lane's original text

: see عَتِيدٌ . [Hence,] فَرَسٌ عَتَدٌ , as also عَتِدٌ , A horse made ready, or prepared, for running; (S, O, L, K;) of strong make; quick in leaping, or springing; not incongruous, unsound, faulty, or weak, in make; nor lax, or uncompact: (L:) or strong, and perfect in make: (ISk, S, O, K:) or that performs run after run: (O:) or made ready, or prepared, for riding: and applied alike to a male and to a female. (L.)

Nounعَتِدٌ1 sense

Core sense — a horse made ready for running, of strong makegenerated

See the preceding entry.

Show Lane's original text

: see the next preceding paragraph.

Nounعُتْدَةٌ1 sense

Core sense — apparatus, equipment, implementsgenerated

And عَتَدَةٌ: see the following entry.

Show Lane's original text

and عَتَدَةٌ : see what next follows.

Nounعَتَادٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — apparatus, equipment of war; a large drinking-cup or bowlgenerated

1apparatus—عُتْدَةٌ

Or عَتَدَةٌ.

Synonym عُدَّةٌ, which some say is formed from عُتْدَةٌ, though others deny this.

Implements, or instruments, or the like; or weapons, beasts, and instruments or equipment of war.

Plural أَعْتُدٌ and أَعْتِدَةٌ (both plurals of paucity) and عُتُدٌ.

he took his apparatus, or implements, for the affair—أَخَذَ لِلْأَمْرِ عَتَادَهُ

Or: he took, for the affair, what he had prepared of weapons, beasts, and instruments or equipment of war.

1.1a large drinking-cup or bowl—عَتَادٌ

It sometimes has this meaning. Synonymous with عَسْفٌ and صَحْنٌ.

Or a large drinking-cup or bowl made of the wood of the tree called أَثْل.

Show Lane's original text

(S, A, O, L, Msb, K) and عُتْدَةٌ , (L, K,) or عَتَدَةٌ , (so in the O,) Apparatus; syn. عُدَّةٌ [q. v.]; (S, A, O, L, K;) which is said by some to be formed from عُتْدَةٌ , but others deny this; (L;) implements, or instruments, or the like; (S, O;) or weapons, beasts, and instruments, or equipage, of war: (L, Msb:) pl. أَعْتُدٌ (O, L, Msb, K) and أَعْتِدَةٌ (L, Msb) [both pls. of pauc.] and عُتُدٌ . (L.) One says, أَخَذَ لِلْأَمْرِ عَتَادَهُ He took his apparatus, or implements, or instruments, or the like, [or he prepared, or provided, himself,] for the affair: (S, O:) or he took, for the affair, what he had prepared of weapons, and beasts, and instruments, or equipage, of war. (Msb.) And sometimes, (S, O,) عَتَادٌ signifies also A large drinking-cup or bowl: (S, O, K:) i. q. عَسْفٌ and صَحْنٌ : (IAar, L:) or a large drinking-cup or bowl ( عُسٌّ ) of [wood of the tree called] أَثْل . (AHn, TA.)

Nounعَتُودٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — a yearling goat, a young goat that pastures and is stronggenerated

A yearling goat; a young goat that pastures, and is strong, and has become a year old.

Or a kid that has begun to pasture; or that pastures and has become strong; as also عَرِيضٌ.

Or that has become a جَذَع [a year old, in the second year]; such is called عَرِيضٌ also, both names being applied to the male and the female.

Or such is only termed عَرِيضٌ, while عتود means one that has become a ثَنِىّ [apparently meaning in the third year]; or that has reached the age fit for procreation.

Plural (of paucity) أَعْتِدَةٌ, and (of multitude) عِدَّانٌ, the latter originally عِتْدَانٌ, which form may also be used.

1.1

Also [a tree of the species called] a سِدْرَة or a طَلْحَة.

Show Lane's original text

A yearling goat; (Msb, K;) a young goat that pastures, and is strong, and has become a year old: (S, O, L:) or a kid that has begun to pasture: (L:) or that pastures, and has become strong; (Mgh, TA;) as also عَرِيضٌ : or that has become a جَذَع [a year old, in the second year]; and such is called عَرِيضٌ also; both of which appellations are applied to the male and the female; or such is only termed عَرِيضٌ ; عتود signifying one that has become a ثَنِىّ [app. meaning in the third year]: (TA:) or that has attained the fit age for procreation: (L:) pl. [of pauc.] أَعْتِدَةٌ and [of mult.] عِدَّانٌ the latter originally عِتْدَانٌ , (S, O, L, Msb, K,) the use of which last form is also allowable. (Msb.) Also [A tree of the species called] a سِدْرَة : or a طَلْحَة . (O, L, K.)

Nounعَتِيدٌ1 sense

Core sense — a thing ready, at hand, or preparedgenerated

A thing ready, at hand, or prepared; as also عَتَدٌ.

Plural of the latter: أَعْتَادٌ (of paucity) and عُتُدٌ (of multitude).

The former occurs in the Qur'ān 50:22 in this sense; or as meaning near; or as meaning مُعْتَدٌ, that is, made ready, or prepared.

Lane cites “Kur l. 22” — Flügel numbering, not yet mapped

Qur’ānic occurrences عَتِيد 1 shown of 2

50:23

وَقَالَ قَرِينُهُۥ هَـٰذَا مَا لَدَىَّ عَتِيدٌ

And his Companion will say: "Here is (his Record) ready with me!"

Show Lane's original text

A thing (S, O, L) ready, at hand, or prepared; (S, A, O, L, K;) as also عَتَدٌ [q. v.]: pl. [of pauc.] of the latter أَعْتَادٌ and [of mult.] عُتُدٌ : (Msb:) the former occurs in the Kur l. 22, (O, L,) in this sense: or as meaning near: (L:) or as meaning مُعْتَدٌ , (O,) i. e. made ready, or prepared. (K.)

Nounعَتِيدَةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a small box for a bride's perfume and toilet thingsgenerated

A receptacle for perfume and unguent or unguents.

A kind of wooden tray, or a small round box, holding the perfume of a man, or his unguent, and the perfume of the bride, prepared for what she requires of perfume, and substance for fumigation, and a comb, and other things; [formed from عَتِيدٌ ] the ة being affixed to it as being a substantive.

Or a طَبْل [or small round basket covered with leather] prepared for the perfume, and utensils, and substance for fumigation, and comb, and mirror, and other things required by a bride.

Or a thing like a casket, or small chest, in which a woman puts such of her goods, or utensils, as she values.

Show Lane's original text

A receptacle for perfume (A, Msb) and unguent (A) or unguents: (Msb:) a kind of wooden tray ( طَبْلَة ), or a small round box ( حُقَّة ), in which are the perfume of a man, (O, K,) or his unguent, (O,) and the perfume of the bride, (O, K,) prepared ( أُعْتِدَتْ ) for what she requires of perfume, and substance for fumigation, and a comb, and other things; [formed from عَتِيدٌ ;] the ة being affixed to it as being a subst.: (O:) or a طَبْل [or small round basket covered with leather] prepared for the perfume, (Az, Mgh, L,) and utensils, and substance for fumigation, (Az, L,) and comb, (Az, Mgh, L,) and mirror, (Mgh,) and other things, required by a bride: (Az, Mgh, L:) or a thing like a casket, or small chest, in which a woman puts such of her goods, or utensils, as she values. (L.)

Nounمُعْتَدٌ1 sense

Core sense — made ready, preparedgenerated

See عَتِيدٌ.

Show Lane's original text

: see عَتِيدٌ .