muḍāriʿـُيَفْعُلُ·ـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarطَلَبٌ
Core sense — he sought it, desired it, demanded it; he, or it, was distantgenerated
1.1he followed in pursuit—طَلَبَ
maṣdar طَلَبٌ, مَطْلَبٌ, طِلَابٌ, طِلَابَةٌ, طَلِبَةٌ, and تَطْلَابٌ [which is of a measure denoting intensiveness]; also اِطَّلَبَهُ and تطلّبهُ [but see this last below].
He sought it, desired it, demanded it, or asked for it; he pursued it; he sought, desired, or tried to find it and to get or take it.
Explained also as meaning اتبع, that is, أَتْبَعَ.
seek for me a thing—اُطْلُبْ لِى شَيْئًا
he sought it, desired it, or demanded it, of him—طَلَبَهُ مِنْهُ
Also said as إِلَيْهِ, with the same maṣdars.
he petitioned me, or made petition to me—طَلَبَ إِلَىَّ
That is, رَغِبَ.
he asked him—طَلَبَ إِلَيْهِ
Or it means سَأَلَهُ, or else طَلَبَهُ رَاغِبًا إِلَيْهِ, he sought him, petitioning him; for it is generally held that طَلَبَ is not transitive by means of a preposition, so a phrase like this is explained as implying something. See also Form 4, in two places, and Form 5.
One also says طَلَبَهُ بِحَقٍّ, meaning طَالَبَهُ.
he sought to obtain his blood-revenge, or retaliation—طَلَبَ بِثَأْرِهِ
Likewise بِذَحْلِهِ; and in the same way طَلَبَ بِدَمِهِ.
Mentioned in art. ذحل.
1.1.1figurative · مجازthe lamp, or lighted wick, is about to go out—السِّرَاجُ يَطْلُبُ أَنْ يَنْطَفِئَ
Like the expression جِدَارٌ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَنْقَضَّ.
1.2he, or it, was, or became, distant, or remote—طَلِبَ
According to the TK, said of a man.
.
Qur’ānic occurrences Form 1
7:54
إِنَّ رَبَّكُمُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ فِى سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ ثُمَّ ٱسْتَوَىٰ عَلَى ٱلْعَرْشِ يُغْشِى ٱلَّيْلَ ٱلنَّهَارَ يَطْلُبُهُۥ حَثِيثًا وَٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ وَٱلنُّجُومَ مُسَخَّرَٰتٍۭ بِأَمْرِهِۦٓ ۗ أَلَا لَهُ ٱلْخَلْقُ وَٱلْأَمْرُ ۗ تَبَارَكَ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَYour Guardian-Lord is Allah, Who created the heavens and the earth in six days, and is firmly established on the throne (of authority): He draweth the night as a veil o'er the day, each seeking the other in rapid succession: He created the sun, the moon, and the stars, (all) governed by laws under His command. Is it not His to create and to govern? Blessed be Allah, the Cherisher and Sustainer of the worlds!
Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.
Show Lane's original text
, (S, A, O, &c.,) aor. طَلُبَ , (Msb,) inf. n. طَلَبٌ (S, A, MA, O, Msb, K &c.) and مَطْلَبٌ (A, MA, Msb) and طِلَابٌ and طِلَابَةٌ (A, MA) and طَلِبَةٌ (MA) and تَطْلَابٌ [which is of a measure denoting intensiveness]; (TA;) and اِطَّلَبَهُ ; (S, A, O, Msb, K;) and تطلّبهُ ; (A, K;) [but see this last below;] He sought it, desired it, demanded it, or asked for it; (MA;) [he pursued it, pursued after it, or prosecuted it;] he sought, desired, or endeavoured, to find it and to get or take it: (A, K, TA:) and طَلَبَ is also expl. as signifying اتبع [i. e. أَتْبَعَ he followed in pursuit, &c.]. (TA.) One says, اُطْلُبْ لِى شَيْئًا Seek thou, &c., for me, a thing. (Lh, TA.) And طَلَبَهُ مِنْهُ and إِلَيْهِ , inf. n. as above, He sought it, desired it, demanded it, or asked for it, of him. (MA.) And طَلَبَ إِلَىَّ means رَغِبَ [i. e. He petitioned me, or made petition to me, &c.]: (K, TA:) or طَلَبَ إِلَيْهِ means سَأَلَهُ [he asked him]: or [it means] طَلَبَهُ رَاغِبًا إِلَيْهِ [he sought him, petitioning him]; for it is generally held that طَلَبَ is not trans. by means of a prep., therefore they explain the like of this phrase as implicative. (MF, TA.) See also 4, in two places: and see 5. You say also, طَلَبَهُ بِحَقٍّ , meaning طَالَبَهُ , q. v. (K.) And طَلَبَ بِثَأْرِهِ and بِذَحْلِهِ [He sought to obtain his blood-revenge, or retaliation; and in like manner, طَلَبَ بِدَمِهِ ]. (S and Msb in art. ذحل .) [Hence,] one says also, السِّرَاجُ يَطْلُبُ أَنْ يَنْطَفِئَ [The lamp, or lighted wick, is near, or about, to become extinguished]; like as one says, جِدَارٌ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَنْقَضَّ . (A.) طَلِبَ , aor. طَلَبَ , (O, K,) inf. n. طَلَبٌ , (TK,) He, or it, [accord. to the TK said of a man,] was, or became, distant, or remote. (O, K. [See also 4.])