طرو

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Form 1طَرُوَ5 senses · 2 main

maṣdarطَرَاوَةٌ طُرُوٌّmuḍāriʿيَطْرُو يَطْرَى

Core sense — it became fresh, juicy, or moistgenerated

1.1it was, or became, fresh, juicy, or moist—طَرِىَ

and also; maṣdar طَرَاوَةٌ and طَرَآءَةٌ and طَرَاةٌ, like حَصَاةٌ and طَرَآءٌ, or طَرًا with the shortened alif — this last agreeing with analogy as maṣdar of طَرِىَ.

Said of a thing, or of flesh-meat.

طَرُؤَ has the same meaning, but طَرُوَ is more common.

1.1.1it became new; it was newly made or done; it was renewed—طَرِىَ

Same as تَجَدَّدَ.

1.2he came from a distant place—طَرَا

or, as written in the M, طَرْوٌ.

he came upon them from a distant place—طَرَا عَلَيْهِمْ

Accord. to Lth: he came forth upon them from a distant place. Accord. to AZ: he came upon them without their knowledge.

It is a dialectal variant of طَرَأَ.

1.2.1he went, or went away—طَرَا

Same as مَضَى.

1.2.2he advanced, or came forward; or he passed by, went, or went away—طَرِىَ

in which, accord. to the K, the last radical letter is ى — not و changed into ى because of the kesreh before it. But ISd says that there is no word whose radical letters are ط and ر and ى.

Show Lane's original text

, [aor. يَطْرُو ,] (Ktr, S, Mgh, Msb, K,) and طَرِىَ , [aor. يَطْرَى ,] (Ktr, S, K,) inf. n. طَرَاوَةٌ (Ktr, S, Mgh, Msb, K) and طَرَآءَةٌ (S, K,) and طَرَاةٌ , (TA, and so in some copies of the S and of the K,) like حَصَاةٌ , (TA,) and طَرَآءٌ , (so in some copies of the K,) or طَرًا , (TA as from the K,) with the shortened alif, (TA,) [the last agreeable with analogy as inf. n. of طَرِىَ ,] said of a thing, (Mgh, Msb,) or of flesh-meat, (Ktr, S,) It was, or became, fresh, juicy, or moist: (Ktr, S, Msb, K:) and طَرُؤَ signifies the same; (Mgh, Msb;) but طَرُوَ is more common. (TA in art. طرأ .) And طَرِىَ signifies also تَجَدَّدَ [It became new; was newly made or done; or was renewed]. (TA.) طَرَا , [aor. يَطْرُو ,] inf. n. طُرُوٌّ , (K,) or, as written in the M, طَرْوٌ , (TA,) He came from a distant place: (K:) you say طَرَا عَلَيْهِمْ he came, or, accord. to Lth, he came forth, upon them from a distant place: or, accord. to AZ, he came upon them without their knowledge: it is a dial. var. of طَرَأَ [q. v.]. (TA.) And طَرَا signifies also مَضَى [He went, or went away, &c.]. (TA.) And طَرِىَ , aor. يَطْرَى , (IAar, K,) in which, accord. to the K, the last radical letter is ى , [not و changed into ى by reason of the kesreh before it,] but ISd says that there in no word of which the radical letters are ط and ر and ى , (TA,) He advanced, or came forward: or he passed, passed by, went, or went away. (IAar, K, * TA.)

Form 2طرّاهُ3 senses · 1 main

maṣdarتَطْرِيَةٌ

Core sense — he made it fresh, juicy, or moistgenerated

2.1he made it fresh, juicy, or moist—طَرَّيْتُ الثَّوْبَ

With the same maṣdar; app. meaning I refreshed, or I moistened, the garment, or piece of cloth.

2.1.1he made perfume fragrant by admixtures—طرّى

With the same maṣdar. [As though he refreshed it.] Also said of aloes-wood, made fragrant with other perfume, or ambergris, or something else; and in the same way of food, by mixing it with aromatics.

2.1.2

He plastered, or coated, a building with clay or mud: of the dialect of Mekkeh.

Show Lane's original text

, inf. n. تَطْرِيَةٌ , He rendered it fresh, juicy, or moist. (K.) You say, طَرَّيْتُ الثَّوْبَ inf. n. as above, (S,) [app. meaning I refreshed, or I moistened, the garment, or piece of cloth.] And طرّى , (K,) inf. n. as above, (TA,) He rendered perfume fragrant [as though he refreshed it] by admixtures; (K, TA;) and aloes-wood with [other] perfume, or ambergris, or some other thing: (Az, TA:) and in like manner, food, (K, TA,) by mixing it with aromatics. (TA.) And He plastered, or coated, a building with clay, or mud: of the dial. of Mekkeh. (Z, TA.)

Form 4اطراهُ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — he praised him, he praised him excessivelygenerated

4.1

He praised him; and اطرأهُ, with ء, is explained in the same way by Es-Sarakustee.

Or he eulogized, or commended, him; explained so by Zbd, IKtt and Es-Sarakustee.

Er-Rāghib: he praised him, renewing the mention of him.

Or he praised him exceedingly.

Or he praised him for the best of the qualities he possessed; so explained by IF, and likewise by Z.

Or he praised him for what was not in him.

Or he praised him greatly, or extravagantly; he went beyond the just, or usual, bounds in praising him.

Or, accord. to Hr and IAth, he went beyond the just, or usual, bounds in praising him, and lied in doing so.

4.1.1he made the honey to thicken, or coagulate—اطرى العَسَلَ

Show Lane's original text

He praised him; thus in the S, and in like manner expl. by Zbd and IKtt; (TA;) and thus اطرأهُ [with ء ] is expl. by Es-Sarakustee: (Msb:) he eulogized, or commended, him; (K;) thus in the M; (TA;) and thus it is expl. by Es-Sarakustee: (Msb:) or he praised him renewing the mention of him: (Er-Rághib, TA:) or he praised him exceedingly: (AA, TA:) or he praised him for the best of the qualities that he possessed; (Msb, TA;) thus expl. by IF, and in like manner by Z: (TA:) or he praised him for that which was not in him: (Az, TA:) or he praised him greatly, or extravagantly; exceeded the just, or usual, bounds in praising him: (Msb:) or, accord. to Hr and IAth, he exceeded the just, or usual bounds in praising him, and lied therein. (TA.) And اطرى العَسَلَ He made the honey to thicken, or coagulate. (S, Msb, TA.)

Form 12اِطْرَوْرَى1 sense

maṣdarاِطْرِيرَآءٌ

Core sense — he suffered indigestion and became bloated from much eatinggenerated

12.1

He suffered from indigestion, or heaviness of the stomach, from much eating, and became inflated in his belly..

And so اِظْرَوْرَى, which is the correct form; but J and IKtt mention it as with ض. [See also Q. Q. 3 in art. طر.]

Show Lane's original text

, (K, TA,) inf. n. اِطْرِيرَآءٌ , (TA,) He suffered from indigestion, or heaviness of the stomach, (K, TA,) in consequence of much eating, (TA,) and became inflated in his belly: (K, TA:) and so اِظْرَوْرَى : thus correctly; but mentioned by J and IKtt as with ض . (TA.) [See also Q. Q. 3 in art. طر .]

Derived nouns 8

Nounالطَّرَا1 sense

Core sense — whatever lies on the earth's surface but is not of its naturegenerated

1they are more in number, or quantity, than the pebbles and the moist earth—هُمْ أَكْثَرُ مِنَ الطَّرَى وَالثَّرَى

The word without the article is طَرًا. It means what is not of the nature of the earth; or whatever is upon the surface of the earth of such things as are not of the nature of the earth — pebbles, or small pebbles, and the like, and dust and the like. Some say: the sorts of created things whose number cannot be reckoned; or any created things whose number and sorts cannot be reckoned.

Or الطَّرَا والَثَّرَا.

Show Lane's original text

[without the article طَرًا ] What is not of the nature of the earth; (K;) or whatever is upon the surface of the earth, of such things as are not of the nature of the earth, consisting of pebbles; or small pebbles; [and the like;] and dust and the like: (TA:) and, (K, TA,) as some say, (TA,) the sorts of created things whereof the number cannot be reckoned; (K, TA;) or any created things whereof the number and the sorts cannot be reckoned. (TA.) One says, هُمْ أَكْثَرُ مِنَ الطَّرَى وَالثَّرَى [or الطَّرَا والَثَّرَا i. e. They are more in number, or quantity, than the pebbles, &c., and than the moist earth]. (TA.)

Nounطَرِىٌّ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — fresh, juicy, or moist; strange, a strangergenerated

1fresh, juicy, or moist—طَرِىْءٌ

This is a dialectal variant of the headword.

It is explained with this meaning in the Kur 16:44 and 35:13, as an adjective applied to the flesh of fish.

fish and fresh ripe dates—الطَّرِيَّانِ

Used as a substantive.

1.1

Also strange, or a stranger; same as غَرِيبٌ.

AA has mentioned رَجُلٌ طَارِىٌّ, said to be with teshdeed — otherwise I should think it might be a mistranscription for طَارِئٌ — as meaning a man who is a stranger.

Show Lane's original text

Fresh, juicy, or moist: (S, Msb, K, TA:) and طَرِىْءٌ is a dial. var. thereof. (Msb.) It is expl. as meaning thus in the Kur [xvi. 44 and] xxxv. 13 [as an epithet applied to the flesh of fish]. (TA.) And الطَّرِيَّانِ [used as a subst.] means Fish and fresh ripe dates. (A, TA.) Also Strange, or a stranger; syn. غَرِيبٌ : and AA has mentioned رَجُلٌ طَارِىٌّ , [said to be] with teshdeed, [otherwise I should think it might be a mistranscription for طَارِئٌ ,] as meaning a man that is a stranger. (TA.)

Nounطِرِيَّانٌ1 sense

Core sense — the table on which one eatsgenerated

1the table upon which one eats—خِوَان

The headword is with two kesrehs and with the ى musheddedeh; thus accord. to ISk.

Or, accord. to IAar, the طَبَق, i.e. dish, or plate.

It occurs in a tradition; some relate it thus, and others relate it طِرِّيَان, with the ر musheddedeh, like صِلِّيَان. [It is mentioned so in the O and K in art. طر.] But Fr says that this latter belongs to the dialect of the vulgar.

Show Lane's original text

, with two kesrehs, and with the ى musheddedeh, The خِوَان [or table] upon which one eats; thus accord. to ISk: or, accord. to IAar, the طَبَق [i. e. dish, or plate]: occurring in a trad.; as some relate it, thus; and as others relate it, طِرِّيَان , with the ر musheddedeh, like صِلِّيَان ; [and thus it is mentioned in the O and K in art. طر ;] but Fr says that this latter is of the dial. of the vulgar. (TA.)

Nounطَارِىٌّ1 sense

Core sense — fresh, juicy, or moistgenerated

See طَرِىٌّ.

Show Lane's original text

: see طَرِىٌّ .

Nounإِطْرِيَةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a food made of flour in the form of threadsgenerated

A sort of food, called in Persian لَا خِشَهْ, i.e. a certain food, like threads, made of flour; an explanation that necessarily implies it is what is called in Egypt غَزْلُ البَنَاتِ.

Accord. to Sh, a thing made of softened starch; and said by Lth to be a food made by the people of Syria; a word having no ism waḥda. What these two say indicates that it is what is called كُنَافَة.

Lth and Z mention the word as pronounced also with fet-h; but Az says that the pronunciation with fet-h is incorrect.

Show Lane's original text

A sort of food, called in Pers. لَا خِشَهْ ; (S;) [i. e.] a certain food, like threads, made of flour; (K, TA;) an explanation necessarily implying that it is what is called in Egypt غَزْلُ البَنَاتِ : accord. to Sh, a thing made of softened starch; and said by Lth to be a food made by the people of Syria; a word having no n. un.; and what these two say indicates that it is what is called كُنَافَة : Lth and Z mention the word as pronounced also with fet-h; but Az says that the pronunciation with fet-h is incorrect. (TA.)

Nounأُطْرُوَانٌ1 sense

Core sense — the first stage and quickness of youthgenerated

1to everything there is a state of youthfulness—لِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ أُطْرُوَانِيَّةٌ

The first stage, and the quickness (غُلَوَآء; in the CK, erroneously, غُلُوّ) of youth: like عُنْفُوَانٌ in measure and in meaning.

Show Lane's original text

The first stage, and the quickness, ( غُلَوَآء , in the CK [erroneously] غُلُوّ ,) of youth: (K, TA:) like عُنْفُوَانٌ in measure and in meaning. (TA.) One says also, لِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ أُطْرُوَانِيَّةٌ i. e. [To everything there is] a state of youthfulness. (TA.)

Nounأُطْرُوَانِيَّةٌ1 sense

Core sense — the first stage and quickness of youthgenerated

See the word immediately preceding.

Show Lane's original text

: see what next precedes.

Nounعُودٌ مُطَرًّى2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — aloes-wood made fragrant by admixture with perfumegenerated

1aloes-wood of the sort with which one fumigates himself—مُطَيَّرٌ

aloes-wood made fragrant by the admixture of other perfume, or of ambergris, or something else—أَلْوَةٌ مُطَرَّاةٌ

[As though refreshed.]

المُطَرَّاةُ is said by Lth to mean a sort of perfume.

a preparation for washing the head or hand, compounded with aromatics—غِسْلَةٌ مُطَرَّاةٌ

1.1figurative · مجاز — inferredhe is restored to a good state, or condition, of body, or of property—هُوَ مُطَرًّى فِى نَفْسِهِ

Meaning مُتَجَبِّرٌ.

Show Lane's original text

[Aloes-wood] such as is termed مُطَيَّرٌ , with which one fumigates himself: (S, TA:) and أَلْوَةٌ مُطَرَّاةٌ [signifies the same, i. e. aloes-wood] rendered fragrant [as though refreshed] by the admixture of [other] perfume, or of ambergris, or some other thing: المُطَرَّاةُ is said by Lth to mean a sort of perfume. (TA.) And غِسْلَةٌ مُطَرَّاةٌ A preparation for washing the head or hand, compounded with aromatics. (S, TA.) And one says, هُوَ مُطَرًّى فِى نَفْسِهِ , meaning مُتَجَبِّرٌ [i. e. He is restored to a good state, or condition, of body, or of property]. (TA.)