ضيز

Form 1 · 2 entries · Qur'ānic frequency 1

Form 1ضَازَ2 senses · 1 main

maṣdarضَيْزٌ ضَأْزٌmuḍāriʿيَضِيزُ يَضُوزُهُ يَضْأَزُهُ

Core sense — he acted unjustly; he defrauded him of his duegenerated

1.1he deviated from the right course, or acted unjustly, in the judgment—فِى الحُكْمِ

Like ضَأَزَ.

Mentioned in the article ضأز.

1.1.1he deprived him, or defrauded him, of part or all of his due—ضَازَهُ حَقَّهُ

Muḍāriʿ and maṣdar as above.

Like ضَازَهُ: he refused it to him, or withheld it from him.

Sometimes one says ضَأَزَهُ.

Show Lane's original text

, (S, K,) aor. يَضِيزُ , inf. n. ضَيْزٌ , (TA,) He deviated from the right course; or acted unjustly, wrongfully, injuriously, or tyrannically; (S, K;) فِى الحُكْمِ in the judgment: (S:) like ضَأَزَ . (TA in art. ضأز .) ضَازَهُ حَقَّهُ , aor. and inf. n. as above, He deprived him, or defrauded him, of a part, or the whole, of his right, or due: (S, M, K:) like ضَازَهُ , aor. يَضُوزُهُ : (K:) he refused it to him, or withheld it from him: (AZ, M, TA:) and sometimes one says ضَأَزَهُ , aor. يَضْأَزُهُ , inf. n. ضَأْزٌ . (S, TA.)

Derived nouns 1

Nounقِسْمَةٌ ضِيزَى1 sense

Core sense — an unjust, or defective, divisiongenerated

1an unjust, or defective, division—ضُوزَى

In the article ضأز.

ضيزى, in the Qur., 53:22, is read by all without hemz.

It is of the measure فُعْلَى, like طُوبَى and حُبْلَى, but the ض has kesr so that the ى may remain unchanged; for there is no adjective in the language of the measure فِعْلَى, this being a measure of nouns, like الشِّعْرَى and الدِّفْلَى.

According to Aboo-'Alee it is not an adjective but a maṣdar, like ذِكْرَى, as though the meaning were قِسْمَةٌ ذَاتُ جَوْرٍ.

Fr says that some of the Arabs say ضَأْزَى and ضُؤْزَى.

AHát mentions that AZ heard the Arabs say ضِئْزَى with hemz.

Qur’ān 53:22 approximate — somewhere between 53:14 and 53:62 Lane cites “Kur liii. 22”

Qur’ān 53:22 the verse Lane’s citation points to, and it uses this root

تِلْكَ إِذًا قِسْمَةٌ ضِيزَىٰٓ

Behold, such would be indeed a division most unfair!Abdullah Yusuf Ali, The Holy Qur’ān (1934)

Show Lane's original text

An unjust, (S, M,) or a defective, (K in art. ضأز ,) division: (S, M, K:) as also ضُوزَى : (M:) ضيزى in the Kur liii. 22 is read by all without hemz: (TA:) it is of the measure فُعْلَى , like طُوبَى and حُبْلَى ; but the ض is with kesr in order that the ى may remain unchanged; for there is not in the language an epithet of the measure فِعْلَى ; this being a measure of substantives, like الشِّعْرَى and الدِّفْلَى : (S:) or, accord. to Aboo-' Alee, it is not an epithet, but an inf. n., like ذِكْرَى , as though the meaning were قِسْمَةٌ ذَاتُ جَوْرٍ : (Har p. 524:) Fr says that some of the Arabs say ضَأْزَى , and ضُؤْزَى : and AHát mentions AZ's having heard the Arabs say ضِئْزَى , with hemz. (S.)