maṣdarشَوْكٌ إِشَاكَةٌ شَاكَةٌmuḍāriʿتَشُوكُنِى يَشُوكُنِى أَشُوكُهُ
Core sense — the thorn pierced me, it hurt me; the tree was thornygenerated
1.1figurative · مجازit (a thorn) entered into [or pierced] his finger—شاكت إِصْبَعَهُ
The thorn entered into [or pierced me, or] my body or person:.
the thorn hurt me, or wounded me—شَاكَتْنِى الشَّوْكَةُ
Synonym أَصَابَتْنِى.
the thorns hurt, or wounded, my skin—شَاكَنِى الشَّوْكُ
explained by أَصَابَ.
no harm, or hurt, will come to you from me—لَا يَشُوكُكَ مِنِّى شَوْكَةٌ
1.1.1[I pierced him with a thorn;] I made a thorn enter his body or person—شُكْتُهُ
. Also أَشَكْتُهُ. The first verb is from Ks, as though he made it doubly transitive [meaning that شَوْكَةً is to be understood].
he did not hurt him with a thorn—وَلَا شَاكَهُ بِهَا
Also said as مَا أَشَاكَهُ شَوْكَةً [and مَا شَاكَهُ بِشَوْكَةٍ, as is meant by its being added]; so explained by IF.
I hurt him with thorns—أَشَكْتُهُ
I hurt him, or wounded him, with thorns—شَوَّكْتُهُ بِالشَّوْكِ
I hurt him, or wounded him, with the thorns—أَشَكْتُهُ بِهِ
1.1.2he pierced (literally, mixed or blended) himself with the thorn—شاك الشَّوْكَةَ
According to IAar; muḍāriʿ يَشَاكُهَا, explained as خَالَطَهَا. [In the CK, erroneously, الشَّوْكَةُ.]
This unless شَوْكَة is used loosely here, by poetic licence, as an ism jamʿ, as seems to be implied by an explanation of a verse cited under نَقَشَ, in which case the meaning is: he entered among the thorns.
1.1.3he (a man) extracted the thorn from his foot—شاك الشَّوْكَةَ
It is also said to have this meaning. Muḍāriʿ يَشَاكُهَا.
1.1.4he (a man) was, or became, pierced by a thorn—شِيكَ
Muḍāriʿ يُشَاكُ.
1.1.5he fell, or lighted, among thorns—شَاكَ
Muḍāriʿ يَشَاكُ; maṣdar شَاكَةٌ and شِيكَةٌ. The verse referred to above, under نَقَشَ, is said to belong here.
I fell, or lighted, among thorns—شِكْتُ
I fell, or lighted, among the thorns—شِكْتُ الشَّوْكَ
Muḍāriʿ أَشَاكُهُ.
According to IB, شِكْتُ, muḍāriʿ أَشَاكُ, is originally شَوِكْتُ.
1.1.6the tree was thorny, or prickly; it abounded with thorns—شاكت الشَّجَرَةُ
Muḍāriʿ تَشَاكُ; maṣdar شَوْكٌ and اشاكت.
Also شَوَّكَت, maṣdar تَشْوِيكٌ, in some of the copies of the K شَوِكَت [in the CK, شَوَكَت]; and أَشْوَكَت, in the same sense.
it was thorny—أَشْوَكَت
Said of a palm-tree.
1.1.7figurative · مجاز — inferredthe two jaws of the camel put forth his canine teeth—شاك لَحْيَا البَعِيرِ
Also شوّك, maṣdar تَشْوِيكٌ, in the same sense; or the phrase with this second verb means: the camel's canine teeth became long.
1.1.8figurative · مجازthe girl's breast was ready to swell, or become prominent—شاك ثَدْىُ الجَارِيَةِ
Also شوّك, maṣdar تَشْوِيكٌ.
her breast became pointed at its end, and its protrusion appeared—شَوِكَ
According to Z; like فَرِحَ, or شوّك ثَدْيُهَا.
1.1.9figurative · مجازthe man displayed his might and his sharpness—شاك الرَّجُلُ
Muḍāriʿ يَشَاك.
شَوْكَة here means violence of might or strength, or of valour or prowess, and the like.
And: the man was completely armed, as though he bristled with arms; for the means a man's being completely armed.
1.1.10figurative · مجازhe was, or became, affected with the disease—شِيكَ
The disease termed شَوْكَة.
Show Lane's original text
, (As, S, O, K, *) aor. تَشُوكُنِى , (As, S, O,) inf. n. شَوْكٌ , (TA,) The thorn entered into [or pierced me, or] my body or person. (As, S, O, K. *) And شاكت إِصْبَعَهُ It (a thorn) entered into [or pierced] his finger. (TA.) And شَاكَتْنِى الشَّوْكَةُ , (K,) aor. as above, (TA,) The thorn hurt me, or wounded me; syn. أَصَابَتْنِى . (K, TA.) And شَاكَنِى الشَّوْكُ , aor. يَشُوكُنِى , The thorns hurt, or wounded, ( أَصَابَ ,) my skin. (Msb.) [Hence,] لَا يَشُوكُكَ مِنِّى شَوْكَةٌ No harm, or hurt, shall ensue to thee from me. (TA.) شُكْتُهُ , aor. أَشُوكُهُ , [I pierced him with a thorn;] I made a thorn to enter into his body or person; (S, O, K;) as also أَشَكْتُهُ , (K,) inf. n. إِشَاكَةٌ : (TA:) the former verb from Ks; (T, S, O;) as though he made it to be doubly trans. [meaning that شَوْكَةً is to be understood]. (Az, TA.) And مَا أَشَاكَهُ شَوْكَةً [and مَا شَاكَهُ بِشَوْكَةٍ as is meant by its being added] وَلَا شَاكَهُ بِهَا He did not hurt him with a thorn; (K, * TA;) as expl. by IF: (TA:) and أَشَكْتُهُ I hurt him with thorns: (TA:) or شَوَّكْتُهُ بِالشَّوْكِ and أَشَكْتُهُ بِهِ I hurt him, or wounded him, with thorns, or the thorns. (Msb.) Accord. to IAar, (TA,) شاك الشَّوْكَةَ , (K, TA, [in the CK, erroneously, الشَّوْكَةُ ,]) aor. يَشَاكُهَا , (TA,) signifies خَالَطَهَا [app. meaning He pierced (lit. mixed or blended) himself with the thorn: unless شَوْكَة be improperly used in this instance, by poetic license, as a coll. gen. n., as seems to be implied in the S and O by an explanation of a verse cited-voce نَقَشَ , q. v., in which case the meaning is, he entered among the thorns]. (K, TA.) [It is also said that] شاك الشَّوْكَةَ , aor. يَشَاكُهَا , inf. n. شَوْكٌ , signifies He (a man) extracted the thorn from his foot. (MA.) شِيكَ , aor. يُشَاكُ , inf. n. شَوْكٌ , He (a man) was, or became, pierced by a thorn. (S, O.) شَاكَ , (K,) or [first pers.] شِكْتُ , (S, O,) aor. يَشَاكُ , (K, and the like in the S and O,) inf. n. شَاكَةٌ and شِيكَةٌ , (S, O, K,) He, (K,) or I, (S, O,) fell, or lighted, among thorns: (S, O, K: [whence, accord. to the S and O, the verse above referred to, voce نَقَشَ :]) and شِكْتُ الشَّوْكَ , aor. أَشَاكُهُ , I fell, or lighted, among the thorns: (K:) accord. to IB, شِكْتُ , aor. أَشَاكُ , is originally شَوِكْتُ . (TA.) شاكت الشَّجَرَةُ , aor. تَشَاكُ , inf. n. شَوْكٌ ; and اشاكت ; (Msb;) or شَوَّكَت , (K, TA,) inf. n. تَشْوِيكٌ ; in some of the copies of the K شَوِكَت ; (TA; [in the CK, شَوَكَت ;]) and أَشْوَكَت ; (K;) The tree was thorny, or prickly; abounded with thorns, or prickles: (Msb, K, TA:) [and] أَشْوَكَت said of a palm-tree has the like signification. (S, O.) [Hence,] شاك لَحْيَا البَعِيرِ The two jaws of the camel put forth his canine teeth; (S O;) as also شوّك , (S, O,) inf. n. تَشْوِيكٌ : (S:) or the phrase with the latter verb means The camel's canine teeth became long. (K.) And شاك ثَدْىُ الجَارِيَةِ The breast of the girl was ready to swell, or become protuberant or prominent; as also شوّك , inf. n. تَشْوِيكٌ ; (S;) and, accord. to Z, شَوِكَ , like فَرِحَ : (TA:) or شوّك ثَدْيُهَا signifies her breast became pointed in its extremity, (IDrd, O, K, TA,) and its protrusion appeared. (IDrd, O, TA.) شاك الرَّجُلُ , aor. يَشَاك , inf. n. شَوْكٌ , The man exhibited his شَوْكَة [i. e. vehemence of might or strength, or of valour or prowess, &c.], and his sharpness. (S, O, Msb, K, TA.) [And The man was completely armed; (as though meaning he bristled with arms;) for] the inf. n. شَوْكٌ signifies a man's being completely armed. (KL.) And شِيكَ He was, or became, affected with the disease termed شَوْكَة [q. v.]. (K, TA.)