← All rootsReader's Key

شمز

Form 1 · Form 5 · Form Q. Q. 4  ·  5 entries  ·  Qur'ānic frequency 1

Form 1شَمَزَتْ نَفْسِى مِنْهُ1 sense
muḍāriʿـُيَفْعُلُmaṣdarشَمْزٌ

Core sense — my soul shrank from it in dislikegenerated

1.1my soul shrank from it in dislike or hatredشَمُزَ

Muḍāriʿ of this verb.

See also form 5, and Q. Q. 4.

Show Lane's original text
, aor. شَمُزَ , (TK,) inf. n. شَمْزٌ , (IAar, K,) My soul shrank from it in dislike or hatred. (IAar, K, TK.) [See also 5, and Q. Q. 4.]
Form 5تشمّز وَجْهُهُ1 sense

Core sense — his face changed with anger and contractedgenerated

5.1

His face became changed, or altered, by anger, and contracted.

See also what follows next.

Show Lane's original text
His face became changed, or altered, (T, S, K,) by anger, (K,) and contracted. (T, S, K.) See also what next follows.
Form Q. Q. 4اِشْمَأَزَّ1 sense
maṣdarاِشْمِئْزَازٌ

Core sense — he shrank, he shuddered, he was frightenedgenerated

Q. Q. 4.1he (a man) shrank, or became contractedاِشْمِئْزَازٌ

This is the maṣdar of the verb.

he quaked, or shudderedتشمّز

Or: he was frightened at a thing.

and when God is mentioned alone, the hearts of those who will not believe in the world to come become contracted and shrink with aversionوَإِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللّٰهُ وَحْدَهُ ٱشْمَأَزَّتْ قُلُوبُ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْآخِرَةِ

In the Qur'ān 39:46. Or: or quake, or shudder.

[I said to him such a thing, and he shrank from it; or quaked, or shuddered, at it; or was frightened at it]قُلْتُ لَهُ كَذَا فَٱشْمَأَزَّ مِنْهُ
he disliked, or hated, the thingاشمأزّ الشَّىْءَ

This form is without a preposition, according to Kr.

on this sense See also form 1, and form 5.

Qur’ān 39:45 matched to Lane’s own quotation of it Lane cites “Kur xxxix. 46”
Qur’ān 39:45 Lane quotes this verse
وَإِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ ٱشْمَأَزَّتْ قُلُوبُ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ وَإِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ إِذَا هُمْ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ

When Allah, the One and Only, is mentioned, the hearts of those who believe not in the Hereafter are filled with disgust and horror; but when (gods) other than He are mentioned, behold, they are filled with joy!Abdullah Yusuf Ali, The Holy Qur’ān (1934)

Show Lane's original text
, (S, K,) inf. n. اِشْمِئْزَازٌ , (S,) He (a man, S) shrank, or became contracted; (S, K, TA;) as also تشمّز : (TA:) he quaked, or shuddered: (IAar, K:) or he was frightened (AZ, S, K) at a thing. (AZ, S.) It is said in the Kur xxxix. 46, وَإِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللّٰهُ وَحْدَهُ ٱشْمَأَزَّتْ قُلُوبُ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْآخِرَةِ And when God is mentioned alone, the hearts of those who will not believe in the world to come become contracted, and shrink with aversion: (Bd, Jel:) or quake, or shudder. (Zj, TA.) And you say, قُلْتُ لَهُ كَذَا فَٱشْمَأَزَّ مِنْهُ [I said to him such a thing, and he shrank from it; or quaked, or shuddered, at it; or was frightened at it]. (A.) And اشمأزّ الشَّىْءَ , (K,) without a prep., accord. to Kr, (TA,) He disliked, or hated, the thing. (K.) [See also 1, and 5.]

Derived nouns 2

Nounشُمَأْزِيزَةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a shrinking, a shuddering, or frightgenerated

1[a man in whom is a shrinking, etc.]رَجُلٌ فِيهِ شُمَأْزِيزَةٌ

A noun from Q. Q. 4: [a shrinking, or contraction: a quaking, or shuddering: or fright: and dislike, or hatred.]

Show Lane's original text
[a subst.] from Q. Q. 4, [A shrinking, or contraction: a quaking, or shuddering: or fright: and dislike, or hatred.] (S, K, * TA.) You say, رَجُلٌ فِيهِ شُمَأْزِيزَةٌ [A man in whom is a shrinking, &c.] (TA.)
Nounمُشْمَئِزٌّ1 sense

Core sense — shrinking with aversion; frightenedgenerated

1shrinking with aversion; disliking, or hating, a thingنَافِرٌ

Also: frightened, or afraid.

Show Lane's original text
Shrinking with aversion; syn. نَافِرٌ : (K:) disliking, or hating, (K,) a thing: (TA:) frightened, or afraid. (K.)