Core sense — smooth, or level; easy; a soft, level tract of landgenerated
1a smooth, or level, tract—أَرْضٌ سَهْلَةٌ
Smooth or soft, level, or smooth and soft: or anything inclining to smoothness or softness, or levelness, having little roughness, or ruggedness and hardness. سَهِلٌ means the same.
This means the same as سَهْلٌ used as a noun, explained below; the opposite of حَزْنَةٌ.
See also the end of the paragraph that follows.
1.1figurative · مجاز[A man easy of disposition]—رَجُلٌ سَهْلُ الخُلُقِ
Also: easy, or facile; the opposite of صَعْبٌ.
[easy to be led]—سَهْلُ المَقَادَةِ
[Language easy in respect of the source of derivation]—كَلَامٌ سَهْلُ المَأْخَذِ
a man having little flesh in the face—رَجُلٌ سَهْلُ الوَجْهِ
A phrase mentioned, but not explained, by Lh; this is the opinion of ISd.
And [it is said that] سَهْلُ الخَدَّيْنِ, in a description of the approved characteristics of the Prophet, means having expanded cheeks, not raised in the balls of them.
2They alighted and stayed in a سهل—نَزَلُوا سَهْلًا
[As a noun,] a smooth or soft, level, or smooth and soft, tract of land; [generally meaning a soft tract, or a plain;] that is, the opposite of جَبَلٌ or of حَزْنٌ.
It is one of the nouns that are used as adverbial nouns [of place].
Plural سُهُولٌ and سُهُولَةٌ [of which latter an example occurs in a verse cited under رَأْسٌ].
3also, the crow; that is, the raven, carrion-crow, rook, and the like—غُرَابٌ
Show Lane's original text
Smooth or soft, plain or level, or smooth and soft: (Msb:) or anything inclining to smoothness or softness, plainness or levelness, or smoothness and softness; (JK, M, K;) inclining to have little roughness, or ruggedness and hardness; (JK, M, TA;) and سَهِلٌ signifies the same. (K.) You say أَرْضٌ سَهْلَةٌ , [meaning the same as سَهْلٌ used as a subst., expl. in what follows,] (S, Msb,) contr. of حَزْنَةٌ . (TA.) See also 2, last sentence. Also Easy, or facile; (MA, Mgh, KL;) contr. of صَعْبٌ . (Mgh.) You say رَجُلٌ سَهْلُ الخُلُقِ [A man easy of disposition]: (S, Msb, * TA:) [and] سَهْلُ المَقَادَةِ [easy to be led]. (TA.) And كَلَامٌ سَهْلُ المَأْخَذِ [Language easy in respect of the source of derivation]. (TA.) رَجُلٌ سَهْلُ الوَجْهِ , (K, TA,) a phrase mentioned, but not explained, by Lh, (TA,) means A man having little flesh in the face, (K, TA,) in the opinion of ISd: and [it is said that] سَهْلُ الخَدَّيْنِ , in a description of the approved characteristics of the Prophet, means having expanded cheeks, not elevated in the balls thereof. (TA.) [As a subst.,] A smooth or soft, plain or level, or smooth and soft, tract of land; [generally meaning a soft tract, or a plain;] (IF, S, MA, Mgh, Msb, K, TA;) i. e. contr. of جَبَلٌ , (S, Msb,) or of حَزْنٌ : (IF, Mgh, Msb, K, TA:) it is one of the nouns that are used as adv. ns. [of place]: (TA:) [for ex. you say, نَزَلُوا سَهْلًا , (a phrase occurring in the TA,) meaning They alighted and abode in a سهل :] pl. سُهُولٌ (MA, Msb, K) and سُهُولَةٌ [of which latter an ex. occurs in a verse cited voce رَأْسٌ .] (MA.) Also The crow; i. e. raven, carrion-crow, rook, &c.; syn. غُرَابٌ . (K.)