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سجو

Form 1 · Form 2 · Form 3 · Form 4  ·  8 entries  ·  Qur'ānic frequency 1

Form 1سَجَا3 senses · 1 main
maṣdarسُجُوٌّmuḍāriʿيَسْجُو

Core sense — it became still, silent, or dark, said of the nightgenerated

1.1and the night when it becomes still, silent, or quietوَ ٱللَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَا

maṣdar سُجُوٌّ and سَجْوٌ. Said of the night and the like: it was, or became, silent, quiet, or still; and dark; or its darkness became extended; or it covered, or concealed, by its darkness.

the sea became calmسَجَا البَحْرُ

In the Qur'ān 93:2. Or: when it covers with its darkness; or when its people become silent; or when its darkness becomes still.

.

the wind became stillسَجَتِ الرِّيحُ
1.1.1the she-camel prolonged her حَنِين [or cry of yearning towards her young one]سَجَتِ النَّاقَةُ
1.1.2

See also form 2.

Qur’ānic occurrences Form 1
93:2
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ

And by the Night when it is still,-

Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.

Show Lane's original text
, (S, Msb, K, &c.,) aor. يَسْجُو , (S, Msb,) inf. n. سُجُوٌّ (S, K, TA) and سَجْوٌ , (TA,) said of the night, (Fr, IAar, Msb, TA,) &c., (TA,) It was, or became, silent, quiet, or still: (Fr, IAar, S, K, TA:) and dark: (Fr, TA:) or its darkness became extended: (IAar, TA:) or it covered, or concealed, by its darkness. (Msb, TA.) وَ ٱللَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَا , in the Kur [xciii. 2], means And the night when it becomes still, silent, or quiet: (IAar, Zj, S, Jel:) or when it covers with its darkness: (Jel:) or when its people become silent: or when its darkness becomes still: from سَجَا البَحْرُ , inf. n. سُجُوٌّ , The sea became calm. (Bd.) And one says, سَجَتِ الرِّيحُ The wind became still. (TA.) سَجَتِ النَّاقَةُ The she-camel prolonged her حَنِين [or cry of yearning towards her young one]. (K.) See also 2.
Form 2سجّى1 sense
maṣdarتَسْجَيةٌ

Core sense — he covered it, he covered the dead person with a clothgenerated

2.1he covered the dead person with a garment or piece of cloth and the likeسجّى المَيِّتَ

He covered anything; also اسجى and سَجَا.

.

Show Lane's original text
He covered anything; as also اسجى , and سَجَا . (IAar, TA.) You say, سجّى المَيِّتَ , (S, Mgh, Msb,) inf. n. تَسْجَيةٌ , (S, Mgh, K,) He covered the dead person (Mgh, Msb, K) with a garment, or piece of cloth, (Mgh, Msb,) and the like. (Msb.)
Form 3ساجاهُ2 senses · 1 main
maṣdarمُسَاجَاةٌ

Core sense — he touched it; he worked at itgenerated

3.1[He brought us food, and] we did not touch itأَتَانَا بِطَعَامٍ فَمَا سَاجَيْنَاهُ

. He touched it.

3.1.1do you work on a landed estate?هَلْ تُسَاجِى ضَيْعَةً

Same as عَالَجَهُ [meaning he worked, or laboured, upon it, or at it].

That is, تُعَالِجُهَا; or, probably, do you cultivate a landed estate by the work of others? Aboo-Málik.

Show Lane's original text
, (K,) inf. n. مُسَاجَاةٌ , (TA,) He touched it. (K.) One says, أَتَانَا بِطَعَامٍ فَمَا سَاجَيْنَاهُ i. e. [He brought us food, and] we did not touch it. (AZ, TA.) And i. q. عَالَجَهُ [meaning He worked, or laboured, upon it, or at it; &c.]. (K.) One says, هَلْ تُسَاجِى ضَيْعَةً i. e. تُعَالِجُهَا [meaning Dost thou work, or labour, upon a landed estate? or, probably, dost thou cultivate a landed estate by the work, or labour, of others?]. (Aboo-Málik, TA.)
Form 4أَسْجَوَ2 senses

Core sense — he covered it; the she-camel had much milkgenerated

4.1

See form 2.

4.2the she-camel had much milkاسجت النَّاقَةُ
Show Lane's original text
see 2. اسجت النَّاقَةُ The she-camel had much milk. (Sgh, K.)

Derived nouns 4

Nounسَجِىٌّ1 sense

Core sense — a sincere companion and friendgenerated

1

[A sincere companion and friend. (Golius, from Meyd.)]

Show Lane's original text
[ A sincere companion and friend. (Golius, from Meyd.)]
Nounسَجِيَّةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a nature, a natural or innate disposition or tempergenerated

1

A nature; a natural, native, or innate disposition or temper or the like; same as خُلُقٌ and طَبِيعَةٌ, or غَرِيزَةٌ; or a faculty, or quality, firmly rooted in the mind and not easy to remove.

Plural سَجَايَا.

Show Lane's original text
A nature; or a natural, a native, or an innate, disposition or temper or the like; syn. خُلُقٌ , and طَبِيعَةٌ , (S,) or غَرِيزَةٌ : (Msb:) or a faculty, or quality, firmly rooted in the mind, not easy of removal: (MF:) pl. سَجَايَا . (Msb.)
Nounنَاقَةٌ سَجْوَآءُ4 senses · 1 main

Core sense — a she-camel quiet when being milked, or with unruffled furgenerated

1

A she-camel still, or quiet, when being milked.

1.1a sheep whose wool is unruffledشَاةٌ سَجْوَآءُ

Also a she-camel whose fur is unruffled.

1.2a gentle windرِيحٌ سَجْوَآءُ
1.3a woman languid, or languishing, in the eyeاِمْرَأَةٌ سَجْوَآءُ الطَّرْفِ

That is, سَاجِيَتُهُ.

Show Lane's original text
A she-camel still, or quiet, when being milked. (M, K.) And A she-camel whose fur is unruffled: and شَاةٌ سَجْوَآءُ a sheep whose wool is unruffled. (TA.) And رِيحٌ سَجْوَآءُ A gentle wind. (TA.) And اِمْرَأَةٌ سَجْوَآءُ الطَّرْفِ i. e. سَاجِيَتُهُ , (K,) meaning A woman languid, or languishing, in the eye. (TA.)
Nounسَاجٍ1 sense

Core sense — still, silent, or quiet; calm, unruffledgenerated

1a calm night, in which the wind is still, and which is not darkلَيْلَةٌ سَاجِيَةٌ
a still, or motionless, eyeطَرْفٌ سَاجٍ

Still, silent, or quiet: applied in this way to the sea, meaning calm, or unruffled.

Or: a night in which the cold has become allayed, and in which the wind and the clouds have become still, and which is not dark.

According to IAar, عَيْنٌ سَاجِيَةٌ means an eye that has a languid, or languishing, look, which adds to beauty in women.

on this sense See also the paragraph before this one.

Show Lane's original text
Still, silent, or quiet: thus applied to the sea [as meaning calm, or unruffled]. (S, K.) And لَيْلَةٌ سَاجِيَةٌ A calm night, in which the wind is still, and such as is not dark: (T, TA:) or a night in which the cold has become allayed, and in which the wind and the clouds have become still, and which is not dark. (M, TA.) And طَرْفٌ سَاجٍ A still, or motionless, eye: (S, K:) [or] عَيْنٌ سَاجِيَةٌ , accord. to IAar, means an eye that has a languid, or languishing, look; which is an accessory to beauty in women. (TA.) See also the next preceding paragraph.