Core sense — small pillows; carpets, or anything spread out to lean or recline ongenerated
1figurative · مجاز — inferredنَمَارِقُ, apparently small pillows; and carpets, or anything spread out to lean or recline on—زَرَابِىُّ
The headword, and زُرْبِىٌّ, or, according to the L and the A, on the authority of IAar, زَرْبِيَّةٌ — also said to be written زِرْبِيَّةٌ and زُرْبِيَّةٌ — are the singulars of this.
Zj says much the same in explaining a phrase in which it occurs in the Qur'ān 88:16.
According to Fr it means carpets having a fine nap, or pile; also, in particular, carpets of the fabric of El-Heereh, and the like in fabric.
Or زربيّة means simply a carpet; or a carpet having a nap, or pile; or a piece of leather spread upon the ground, of the kind called نِطَع, and the like in make.
violent hatred, concealed by fair professions, exists between them—زَرَابِىُّ البَغْضَآءِ بَيْنَهُمْ مَبْثُوثَةٌ
A saying of Artáh Ibn-Suheiyeh:
shāhidوَنَحْنُ بَنُو عَمٍّ عَلَى ذَاتِ بَيْنِنَازَرَابِىُّ فِيهَا بِغْضَةٌ وَتَنافُسُ
En-Nemiree explains it as meaning [And we are sons of a paternal uncle, but] upon our enmity is a comely covering under which it lies hidden; [in it are violent hatred and envious rivalry;]
زَرَابِىُّ properly means carpets of various colours.
It is also said to mean here concealed enmities, and sayings that give pain: the first of these from زَرَبْتُ البَهْمَ فِى الزَّرِيبَةِ, that is, أَدْخَلْتُهُ; the second apparently suggested by another reading, زَأَانِبُ, in place of زَرَابِىُّ, which is mentioned and explained in this way in the Ham. The poet is then supposed to have meant: upon our state of union, or concord (ذات بيننا having two opposite meanings), concealed enmities and the like have come.
Or, as some say, the reading in the deewán of Artáh is زَرَائِبُ, as though it were the plural of زَرِيبَةٌ, which is likewise made to denote enmity because it is made to enter into the heart; or it may be applied figuratively to a place of enmity hidden in the breast, from the same word in the sense of the place in which lambs or kids, and sheep or goats, are put.
Or, if the right reading is زَرَابِىُّ, the poet may very well mean: upon the empty space between our tents, or houses, carpets are spread for us, and we sit on them, close together in place but with hearts far apart.
With the reading زَأَانِبُ mentioned above, another variation occurs: عَلَى ذَاكَ بَيْنَنَا زَأَانِبُ, meaning, in spite of that, between us are sayings that give pain.
Lane cites “Kur lxxxviii. 16” — Flügel numbering, not yet mapped
1.1figurative · مجازwoe to those who go in to lords, or princes—وَيْلٌ لِلزَّرْبِيَّةِ
Occurring in a tradition. It is said to mean: woe to those who, when the lords say what is evil, or say anything at all, answer, He has spoken truth.
Such people are likened, for their changeable conduct, to one of the زَرَابِىّ mentioned above; or to sheep, or goats, which are so called in relation to the زَرْب, the enclosure they go to, because they are obsequious to the lords, or princes, and follow their steps with the submissiveness of sheep or goats to their shepherd.
1.2plants that have become yellow, or red, while still having greenness in them—زَرَابِىُّ
According to El-Muärrij. When they saw the colours in carpets and other furnishings that are spread out, they likened them to such plants.
Show Lane's original text
and زُرْبِىٌّ , (K,) or, accord. to the L [and the A], on the authority of IAar, زَرْبِيَّةٌ , also said to be written زِرْبِيَّةٌ and زُرْبِيَّةٌ , (TA,) are sings. of زَرَابِىُّ , (K, TA,) which signifies نَمَارِقُ [app. as meaning Small pillows]: (S, A, K:) and carpets: or any things which are spread, and upon which one leans, or reclines: (A, K:) the like of this is said by Zj in explaining a phrase in which it occurs in the Kur lxxxviii. 16: or, accord. to Fr, it signifies carpets ( طَنَافِس ) having a fine nap, or pile: (TA:) also, [particularly,] (A,) carpets ( قُطُوع , A, or طَنَافِس , Har p. 377) of the fabric of El- Heereh; and the like thereof in fabric: (A, and Har ubi suprà:) or زربيّة signifies [simply] a carpet ( طِنْفِسَةٌ ): and a carpet ( بِسَاط ) having a nap, or pile: and a [piece of leather that is spread upon the ground, such as is called] نِطَع : and the like thereof in make. (TA. [See also the last sentence of this paragraph.]) [Hence,] one says, زَرَابِىُّ البَغْضَآءِ بَيْنَهُمْ مَبْثُوثَةٌ [The embellished coverings of vehement hatred are spread between them; i. e. vehement hatred concealed by fair professions &c. subsists between them]. (A.) The following saying, of Artáh Ibn-Suheiyeh, 1 is expl. by En-Nemiree as meaning [And we are sons of a paternal uncle, but] upon our enmity is a comely covering beneath which it is latent; [therein are vehement hatred and envious competition;] زَرَابِىُّ signifying [properly] carpets of sundry colours: (Ham p. 196:) it is also said to mean, in this instance, [concealed] enmities, and sayings that give pain; [the former of these two meanings being] from زَرَبْتُ البَهْمَ فِى الزَّرِيبَةِ , i. e. أَدْخَلْتُهُ : [the latter of them app. suggested by another reading, namely, زَأَانِبُ in the place of زَرَابِىُّ ; mentioned and thus explained in the Ham ubi suprà: the poet, therefore, is supposed to have meant, upon our state of union, or concord, ( ذات بيننا having two contr. significations,) have supervened concealed enmities, &c.:] or, as some say, the reading in the deewán of Artáh is زَرَائِبُ , as though pl. of زَرِيبَةٌ , which is likewise made to denote enmity because it is made to enter ( تُزْرَبُ , i. e. تُدْخَلُ ,) into the heart; or which may be metaphorically applied to a place of enmity latent in the bosom, from the same word as signifying the “ place in which are put lambs, or kids, and sheep, or goats: ” or, supposing the right reading to be زَرَابِىُّ , the poet may very properly mean, upon the vacant space between our tents, or houses, are carpets ( طَنَافِس and بُسُط ) spread for us, and we sit thereon, near together in the places, but with the hearts remote: (idem p. 195:) but with the reading زَأَانِبُ , mentioned above, occurs another variation, thus: عَلَى ذَاكَ بَيْنَنَا زَأَانِبُ ; meaning, notwithstanding that, between us are sayings that give pain. (Idem p. 196.) وَنَحْنُ بَنُو عَمٍّ عَلَى ذَاتِ بَيْنِنَا | زَرَابِىُّ فِيهَا بِغْضَةٌ وَتَنافُسُ وَيْلٌ لِلزَّرْبِيَّةِ , occurring in a trad., is said to mean Wo to those who go in to lords, or princes, and, when they say what is evil, or say anything, say, He has spoken truth: such persons being likened, in respect of their variable conduct, to one of the زَرَابِىّ mentioned above in the first sentence of this paragraph; or to sheep, or goats, which are thus called in relation to the زَرْب , i. e. the enclosure to which they repair, because they are obsequious to the lords, or princes, and follow their steps with the submissiveness of sheep or goats to their pastor. (TA.) Accord. to El-Muärrij, (TA,) زَرَابِىُّ is applied to plants, as meaning Such as have become yellow, or red, while having in them greenness: (K, TA:) and when they saw the colours in carpets and other articles of furniture that are spread, they likened them to such plants. (TA.)