muḍāriʿـُيَفْعُلُ·ـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarدَهْنٌ
Core sense — he anointed it with oil; he acted hypocritically; she had little milkgenerated
1.1he anointed it with oil, or the like—دهّنهُ
maṣdar دَهْنٌ and دَهْنَةٌ. He anointed his head, his mustache, or his hair with دُهْن, that is, with oil and the like; or he moistened his head and the like.
Maṣdar تَدْهِينٌ. This form seems to be intensive, or to apply to many objects.
إِدْهَانٌ, the maṣdar of أَدْهَنَ, is like تَدْهِينٌ.
1.1.1figurative · مجازit moistened the ground slightly—دَهَنَ الأَرْضَ
Said of rain. Or: it moistened the surface of the ground.
1.1.2figurative · مجازI struck him gently with the staff, or stick—دَهَنْتُهُ بِالعَصَا
One says in the same way مَسَحَهُ بِالعَصَا and بِالسَّيْفِ.
I struck him gently with the staff, or stick, some gentle strokes—دَهَنْتُهُ بِالعَصَا دَهَنَاتٍ
دَهَنَاتٌ is the plural of دَهْنَةٌ, which is the maṣdar denoting a single act.
1.1.3he (a man) played the hypocrite—دَهَنَ
he acted hypocritically with such a one—دَهَنَ فُلَانًا
.
1.2figurative · مجازshe (a camel) had little milk—دَهُنَتْ
she (a camel) had little milk—دَهَنَتْ
which some copies give in place of دَهُنَتْ.
she (a camel) had little milk—دَهِنَتْ
.
Maṣdar of the first دَهَانَةٌ; of the second or third, or of both, دِهَانٌ.
See دَهِينٌ.
1.2.1figurative · مجاز — inferredhe was, or became, weak; also foolish, or stupid—دَهِنَ
Said of a man., or, as seems likely from what follows and from general analogy, دَهَنٌ.
دَهَنٌ means being soft, flaccid, or flabby, so the verb is probably also used in that sense.
See دَهِينٌ.
Show Lane's original text
, (S, Mgh, Msb, K, &c.,) aor. دَهُنَ , (S, Msb,) inf. n. دَهْنٌ (MA, Msb, K, KL) and دَهْنَةٌ , (K,) He anointed it (MA, Mgh, Msb, * KL) with دُهْن , (Mgh, Msb,) i. e., (Msb,) with oil (MA, Msb, KL) &c.; (Msb;) [oiled it; or greased it;] namely, his head, (MA, Mgh,) or his mustache, (Mgh,) or his hair, &c.: (Msb:) or he moistened it; namely, his head, &c.: (K:) and دهّنهُ , inf. n. تَدْهِينٌ signifies the same [but app. in an intensive sense, or as applying to many objects]: (TA:) and إِدْهَانٌ [inf. n. of أَدْهَنَ ] is like تَدْهِينٌ . (AHeyth, TA.) [Hence,] دَهَنَ الأَرْضَ , said of rain, (S, K,) It moistened the ground slightly, or a little: (S, TA:) or it moistened the surface of the ground. (K.) And [hence also,] دَهَنْتُهُ بِالعَصَا (S, K *) I struck him (S, K, TA) gently (TA) with the staff, or stick; (S, K, TA;) like as one says, مَسَحَهُ بِالعَصَا and بِالسَّيْفِ . (TA.) And دَهَنْتُهُ بِالعَصَا دَهَنَاتٍ I struck him [gently] with the staff or stick [some gentle strokes: دَهَنَاتٌ being pl. of دَهْنَةٌ , which is the inf. n. of un.]. (So in a copy of the S.) [Hence, likewise,] دَهَنَ signifies also He (a man, TA) played the hypocrite. (K, TA.) And you say, دَهَنَ فُلَانًا , aor. دَهُنَ , inf. n. دَهْنٌ , meaning He acted with such a one hypocritically. (TK. [See also 3.]) دَهُنَتْ , (K, and so in more than three copies of the S,) and دَهَنَتْ , aor. دَهُنَ ; (K, and so in some copies of the S in lieu of دَهُنَتْ ;) and دَهِنَتْ , aor. دَهَنَ ; (AZ, K;) inf. n. [of the first] دَهَانَةٌ (S, K) and [of the second or third or of both] دِهَانٌ ; (K;) She (a camel) had little milk. (AZ, S, K, TA.) [See دَهِينٌ .] And دَهِنَ , inf. n. دَهْنٌ , [or, as appears to be probable from what follows and from general analogy, دَهَنٌ ,] said of a man, He was, or became, weak: and also, foolish, or stupid: and [app. soft, flaccid, or flabby; for] دَهَنٌ signifies the being soft, flaccid, or flabby; or softness, flaccidity, or flabbiness. (JK.) [See دَهِينٌ .]