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دب

Form 1 · Form 2 · Form 4 · Form R. Q. 1  ·  34 entries  ·  Qur'ānic frequency 18

Form 1دَبَّ4 senses · 2 main
muḍāriʿـِيَفْعِلُيَدَبُّmaṣdarدَبِيبٌ دَبَبٌ

Core sense — he crept, crawled, or walked leisurely and gentlygenerated

1.1figurative · مجازit, or he, crept, crawled, or went leisurely and gently, without haste, upon the groundعَلَى الأَرْضِ

maṣdar دَبِيبٌ, دَبٌّ, and مَدَبٌّ [and perhaps دَبَبٌ also].

he walked leisurely, by slow degreesدبّب
the most lying of those who have walked and died, or passed awayأَكْذَبُ مَنْ دَبَّ وَدَرَجَ
[he creeps about with ticks]يَدِبُّ مَعَ القُرَادِ
[he creeps among us with calumnies, or slanders]هُوَ يَدِبُّ بَيْنَنَا بِالنَّمَائِمِ
[lit. his scorpions crept along]دَبَّتْ عَقَارَبُهُ

Said of the ant, and of any animal, and in like manner of a party moving towards the enemy, or an army, and a child.

And simply: he walked. Said of an old man: he crept along, or walked leisurely and gently.

That is, of the living and the dead.

Said of a man who brings a small worn-out skin containing ticks and ties it to the tail of a camel; when one of the ticks bites it, the camel runs away, and the other camels run away with it, and then he steals one of them. Hence it is said of a thief, or a stealer of cattle.

Meaning his calumnies, or slanders, and mischief, crept along; synonymous with سَرَتْ. [See also art. عقرب.]

The same phrase is also used to mean his downy hair crept along his cheeks.

[lit. his lice crept]: he became fatدَبَّ قَمْلُهُ
the rivulet, or streamlet for irrigation, crept alongدَبَّ الجَدْوَلُ
it crept in, or into, it, or himدَبَّ فِيهِ

Said of a man.

Synonymous with سَرَى. Said of wine, or beverage, in the body, or in a man, and into a vessel; of a disease in the body, or فِى عُرُوقِهِ [in his veins]; of wear in a garment, or piece of cloth; and of the dawn in the darkness of the latter part of the night.

1.1.1the name of a certain game of the Arabsدِبِّى حَجَلْ

Written حَجَلُ in the CK.

The ل is sākin.

1.1.2used as a nounدُبَّ

See below.

1.2he (a camel) had much hair, or much fur, or much fur upon the faceدَبَّ

Second person دَبِبْتَ.

That is, he became such as is termed أَدَبُّ: having much hair, or much fur.

Show Lane's original text
aor. دَبِبَ , inf. n. دَبِيبٌ (T, S, M, Msb, K, &c.) and دَبٌّ (M, K,) and مَدَبٌّ , (S, K,) [and perhaps دَبَبٌ also, q. v.,] It, or he, (the ant, T, M, and any animal, M, and in like manner a party moving towards the enemy, T, or an army, and a child, Msb,) [crept; crawled; or] went, or walked, leisurely, or gently, (T, M, Msb, K,) without haste, (T,) عَلَى الأَرْضِ [upon the ground]: (S:) and [simply] he walked: (IAar, T:) he (an old man) [crept along; or] walked leisurely, softly, or gently: (S:) and دبّب , also, he walked leisurely, by slow degrees. (TA.) Hence, أَكْذَبُ مَنْ دَبَّ وَدَرَجَ The most lying of those who have walked and died, or passed away, or perished: (T:) i. e., of the living and the dead. (T, S, K.) And يَدِبُّ مَعَ القُرَادِ [He creeps about with ticks]; said of a man who brings a small worn-out skin containing ticks, and ties it to the tail of a camel; in consequence of which, when one of the ticks bites it, the camel runs away, and the other camels run away with it; and thereupon he steals one of them: whence it is said of a thief, or stealer of cattle &c. (TA.) And هُوَ يَدِبُّ بَيْنَنَا بِالنَّمَائِمِ [He creeps among us with calumnies, or slanders]. (A, TA.) And دَبَّتْ عَقَارَبُهُ [lit. His scorpions crept along]; meaning his calumnies, or slanders, and mischief, (M, A, K,) crept along; syn. سَرَتْ . (M, K [See also art. عقرب .]) And the same phrase is also used to signify His downy hair crept [along his cheeks]. (MF in art. عقرب .) And دَبَّ قَمْلُهُ [lit. His lice crept]; meaning he became fat: said of a man. (Ham. p. 633.) And دَبَّ الجَدْوَلُ [The rivulet, or streamlet for irrigation, crept along]. (A.) And دَبَّ فِيهِ It crept in, or into, it, or him; syn. سَرَى ; (M, A, K;) namely, wine, or beverage, (T, M, A, K,) in, or into, the body, (M, K,) or in, or into, a man, (T,) and into a vessel; (M;) and a disease, or malady, (M, A, K,) in, or into, the body, (M, K,) or فِى عُرُوقِهِ [in his veins]; (A;) and wear in a garment, or piece of cloth; (M, K;) and the dawn in the darkness of the latter part of the night. (M.) دِبِّى حَجَلْ (in the CK حَجَلُ ) is the name of A certain game of the Arabs: (K, TA:) the ل is quiescent. (TA.) دُبَّ used as a noun: see below. دَبَّ [second pers. دَبِبْتَ ,] aor. يَدَبُّ , inf. n. دَبَبٌ , He (a camel) was, or became, such as is termed أَدَبُّ ; (IAar, T, TA;) i. e., had much hair, or much fur ( وَبَر ), or much fur upon the face. (TA.)
Form 2دَبَّبَ1 sense

Core sense — he crept, or walked leisurely and gentlygenerated

2.1

See form 1, first sentence.

Show Lane's original text
see 1, first sentence.
Form 4أَدْبَبْتُهُ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — I made him creep, or walk leisurely and gentlygenerated

4.1he made him (namely, a child) creep, or walk leisurely and gentlyأَدَبَّ

For the correct explanation, حَمَلْتُهُ عَلَى الدَّبِيبِ, Golius seems to have found حملته على الدَّابَّةِ.

4.1.1figurative · مجاز — inferredhe filled the country, or provinces, with justice, so that the inhabitants walked at leisureادبّ البِلَادَ

That is, دَبَّ أَهْلُهَا, by reason of the security and abundance and prosperity that they enjoyed. From this Golius supposed دَبَّ to signify “juste se habuit populus”.

Show Lane's original text
[third pers. أَدَبَّ ] I made him (namely, a child, S) [to creep, or crawl, or] to go, or walk, leisurely, or gently. (S, K. [For the correct explanation, حَمَلْتُهُ عَلَى الدَّبِيبِ , Golius seems to have found حملته على الدَّابَّةِ .]) ادبّ البِلَادَ He filled the country, or provinces, with justice, so that the inhabitants thereof walked at leisure ( دَبَّ أَهْلُهَا [whence Golius has supposed دَبَّ to signify “ juste se habuit populus ”] M, K, TA) by reason of the security and abundance and prosperity that they enjoyed. (M, TA.)
Form R. Q. 1دَبْدَبَ2 senses · 1 main
maṣdarدَبْدَبَةٌ

Core sense — he raised a clamour; he beat a drumgenerated

R. Q. 1.1

He (a man) raised cries, shouts, noises, or a clamour.

R. Q. 1.1.1

And he beat a drum.

Show Lane's original text
, [inf. n. دَبْدَبَةٌ ,] He (a man) raised cries, shouts, noises, or a clamour. (AA, T.) And He beat a drum. (AA, T.)

Derived nouns 30

Nounدَبٌّ1 sense

Core sense — creeping, or walking leisurely and gentlygenerated

1

See دَبَبٌ.

Show Lane's original text
: see دَبَبٌ .
Nounدُبَّ4 senses · 3 main

Core sense — creeping gently along; a bear; the constellation of the Beargenerated

1said by way of imitation of a verbal phraseأَعْيَيْتَنِى مِنْ شُبَّ إِلَى دُبَّ

This and شُبَّ are used as nouns by putting مِنْ before them, though they are originally verbs.

you have wearied me from the time of your becoming a youth until your creeping along, resting upon a staffمن شُبٍّ الى دُبٍّ

A proverb, said alike to a man and to a woman.

you have done this from youth until your creeping along, resting upon the staffفَعَلْتَ كَذَا مِنْ شُبَّ إِلَى دُبَّ

من شُبٍّ الى دُبٍّ is said in the same sense.

2

دُبٌّ: see دُبَّةٌ, in two places.

3

Also the bear; a well-known beast of prey; a foul, or noxious, animal: a genuine Arabic word.

Feminine with ة; plural (of many) دِبَبَةٌ and (of few) أَدْبَابٌ.

3.1figurative · مجاز — inferredthe constellation of the Greater Bearالدُّبُّ

According to some, that of the Lesser Bear; the former, for distinction, being called الدُّبُّ الأَكْبَرُ and the latter الدُّبُّ الأَصْغَرُ.

Show Lane's original text
and شُبَّ are used as nouns, by the introduction of مِنْ before them, though originally verbs. (S and K * and TA in art. شب .) One says, أَعْيَيْتَنِى مِنْ شُبَّ إِلَى دُبَّ , (M, K, *) by way of imitation [of a verbal phrase], (M,) and من شُبٍّ الى دُبٍّ , Thou hast wearied me from the time of thy becoming a youth until thy walking gently, [or creeping along, resting] upon a staff: (M, K, * TA:) a prov.: (M, TA:) said alike to a man and to a woman. (TA in art. شب .) And فَعَلْتَ كَذَا مِنْ شُبَّ إِلَى دُبَّ and من شُبٍّ الى دُبٍّ Thou hast done thus from youth until thy walking gently, [or creeping along, resting] upon the staff. (S.) دُبٌّ : see دُبَّةٌ , in two places. Also [The bear;] a certain beast of prey, (S, M, K,) well known; (K;) a certain foul, or noxious, animal: (Msb:) a genuine Arabic word: (M:) fem. with ة : pl. [of mult.] دِبَبَةٌ (S, M, Msb, K) and [of pauc.] أَدْبَابٌ . (M, K.) [Hence,] الدُّبُّ The constellation of the Greater Bear: and, accord. to some, that of the Lesser Bear: the former, for distinction, being called الدُّبُّ الأَكْبَرُ ; and the latter, الدُّبُّ الأَصْغَرُ . (M, K.)
Nounدَبَّةٌ5 senses · 4 main

Core sense — a single act of creeping; a sandy tract; a bottle for oilgenerated

1

A single act of creeping, crawling, or of walking leisurely and gently: plural دِبَابٌ.

2figurative · مجاز[lit. such a one fell into, or upon, a place abounding in sand]وَقَعَ فُلَانٌ فِى دَبَّةً مِنَ الرَّمْلِ

A hill, or heap, or gibbous hill, of sand; and a tract of red sand; or an even tract of sand; or, as in some copies of the K, an even tract of land; and a place abounding in sand: plural as above.

Meaning, into difficulty or misfortune, since a camel in such a place suffers fatigue.

3

A certain thing for oil, or ointment; a receptacle for seeds and olive-oil: plural as above.

A kind of bottle, or pot, peculiarly of glass. [From the Persian دَبَّهْ.]

3.1

See also دُبَّآءٌ.

4

And see دَبَبٌ, in three places.

Show Lane's original text
A single act [of creeping, or crawling, or] of going, or walking, leisurely, or gently: pl. دِبَابٌ . (K.) A hill, or heap, or gibbous hill, syn. كَثِيب , (IAar, T, S, M, K,) of sand: (S, K:) and (in some copies of the K “ or ”) a tract of red sand: or an even tract of sand: (K:) or, as in some copies of the K, an even tract of land: (TA:) and a place abounding in sand: (T, L:) pl. as above. (TA.) Hence the prov., وَقَعَ فُلَانٌ فِى دَبَّةً مِنَ الرَّمْلِ [lit. Such a one fell into, or upon, a place abounding in sand]; meaning, into difficulty, or misfortune; for the camel in such a place suffers fatigue. (T.) A certain thing for oil, or ointment; (S;) a receptacle for seeds ( بِزْر ) and olive-oil: (M, K:) pl. as above. (Sb, M.) A kind of bottle, or pot, ( بَطَّةٌ ,) peculiarly of glass. (K.) [Form the Pers. دَبَّهْ .] See also دُبَّآءٌ . And see دَبَبٌ , in three places.
Nounدُبَّةٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — a way, or road; a state or condition; a way of actinggenerated

1

A way, or road.

1.1figurative · مجاز — inferredI kept to his state, or condition, and his way, mode, or manner of acting, and did as he didرَكِبْتُ دُبَّتَهُ

A state, or condition; and a way, mode, or manner, of acting, whether good or evil — as also دُبٌّ in both these senses; and a natural disposition, temper, quality, or property.

دُبَّهُ is said in the same sense.

leave me and my way, mode, or manner of acting, and my natural dispositionدَعْنِى وَدُبَّتِى
Show Lane's original text
A way, or road. (S.) A state, or condition: (M, K:) and a way, mode, or manner, of acting &c.; (IAar, T, S, M, A, K;) whether good or evil: (IAar, T:) as also دُبٌّ , (M, A, K,) in both these senses: (M:) and a natural disposition, temper, quality, or property. (S:) You say, رَكِبْتُ دُبَّتَهُ , and دُبَّهُ (M, A) I kept to his state, or condition, and his way, mode, or manner, of acting &c.; and did as he did. (M.) And دَعْنِى وَدُبَّتِى Leave thou me and my way, mode, or manner, of acting &c.; and my natural disposition, &c. (S.)
Nounدِبَّةٌ2 senses

Core sense — a manner of creeping along; creeping thingsgenerated

1[he has a soft, or stealthy, manner of creeping along]هُوَ خَفِىُّ الدِّبَّةِ
[I crept along in a soft, or stealthy, manner]دَبَبْتُ دِبَّةً خَفِيَّةً

on this sense A mode, or manner, of creeping, crawling, or of walking leisurely and gently.

2[how many are the creeping, or crawling, things of this country, or town!]مَا أَكْثَرَ دِبَّةً هٰذَا البَلَدِ

Also the same as دَبِيبٌ, meaning anything that creeps, or crawls, upon the earth, and used as a collective generic noun.

Show Lane's original text
A mode, or manner, [of creeping, or crawling, or] of going, or walking, leisurely, or gently. (M, K. *) You say, هُوَ خَفِىُّ الدِّبَّةِ [He has a soft, or stealthy, mode, or manner, of creeping along, &c.]. (M, K:) And دَبَبْتُ دِبَّةً خَفِيَّةً [I crept along in a soft, or stealthy, mode, or manner, of creeping]. (T, S.) Also i. q. دَبِيبٌ [as meaning Anything that creeps, or crawls, upon the earth; and used as a coll. gen. n.]. (K.) One says, مَا أَكْثَرَ دِبَّةً هٰذَا البَلَدِ [How many are the creeping, or crawling, things of this country, or town!]. (TA.)
Nounدَبَبٌ3 senses

Core sense — down, or hair, upon the face; a certain pace; a newborn wild calfgenerated

1

A certain pace, between that termed النَّصْبُ and that termed العَنَقُ (as mentioned under نَصَبَ, on the authority of En-Nadr); or this is termed دَبِيبٌ (as mentioned under وَسَجَ, on the authority of En-Nadr and As).

2

Also down; synonymous with زَغَبٌ; and so are دَبَبَانٌ and دَبَّةٌ.

Or down of the face, or upon the face; and so دَبَّةٌ, of which the plural [or collective generic noun] is دَبٌّ, according to Kr, who gives it the former meaning and says that دَبَّةٌ is synonymous with زَغَبٌ, not with زَغَبَةٌ.

Or دَبَبٌ means hair upon the face of a woman; or, as also دَبَبَانٌ, much hair and وَبَر [or camel's fur]; or both these words mean hair upon the جَبِين [or part above the temple] of a woman.

3

Also the young one of the [wild] cow when just born; or, when a [wild] bull is a year old and weaned, he is thus called, and the female, دَبَبَةٌ and دبان.

But instead of “and دبان” I think it clear that we should read “and the plural is دُبَّانٌ” or “دِبَّانٌ”, just as جُذْعَانٌ and جِذْعَانٌ are plurals of جَذَعٌ. See also شَبَبٌ.

Show Lane's original text
A certain pace, between that termed النَّصْبُ and that termed العَنَقُ : (TA voce نَصَبَ , as on the authority of En-Nadr:) or this is termed دَبِيبٌ . (TA voce وَسَجَ , as on the authority of En-Nadr and As.) Also Down; syn. زَغَبٌ ; (M, K;) and so دَبَبَانٌ , (K,) and دَبَّةٌ : (Kr. M:) or down (T, S) of the face, (S,) or upon the face; (T;) and so دَبَّةٌ , (K,) of which the pl. [or coll. gen. n.] is دَبٌّ ; (M, K;) accord. to Kr, who assigns to it the former meaning, and says that دَبَّةٌ is syn. with زَغَبٌ , not that it is syn. with زَغَبَةٌ : (M:) or دَبَبٌ signifies hair upon the face of a woman: (TA:) or, as also دَبَبَانٌ , much hair (M, K) and وَبَر [or camel's fur]: (M:) or both these words signify hair upon the جَبِين [or part above the temple] of a woman. ('Eyn, TT.) Also The young one, when just born, of the [wild] cow: (K:) or when a [wild] bull is a year old, and weaned, he is thus called; and the female, دَبَبَةٌ , and دبان . (TA in art. شب . [But for “ and دبان , ” I think it evident that we should read “ and the pl. is دُبَّانٌ , ” or “ دِبَّانٌ , ” like as جُذْعَانٌ and جِذْعَانٌ are pls. of جَذَعٌ . See also شَبَبٌ .])
Nounدَبِبَةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a woman having hair upon her facegenerated

1

See أَدَبُّ.

Show Lane's original text
: see أَدَبُّ .
Nounدَبَبانٌ1 sense

Core sense — down, or much hair, upon the facegenerated

1

See دَبَبٌ, in two places.

Show Lane's original text
: see دَبَبٌ , in two places.
Nounدَبَابِ1 sense

Core sense — creep along! — a call to a female hyenagenerated

1

An imperative verbal noun: a call to a female hyena, meaning دِبِّى [that is, creep along, crawl, or go leisurely]: like نَزَالِ and حَذَارِ.

Show Lane's original text
[an imperative verbal n.,] a call to a female hyena, signifying دِبِّى [i. e. Creep along; or crawl; or go leisurely]: (Sb, T, K:) like نَزَالِ and حَذَارِ . (Sb, T.)
Nounدَبَابٌ1 sense

Core sense — the slow, creeping pace of a very fat she-camelgenerated

1

The pace, or motion, of a she-camel that can hardly walk because of the abundance of her flesh, and only creeps along, or walks slowly.

Show Lane's original text
The pace, or motion, of a she-camel that can scarcely walk, by reason of the abundance of her flesh, and only creeps along, or walks slowly. (T, * TA.)
Nounدَبُوبٌ5 senses · 2 main

Core sense — a very fat she-camel that creeps along; one who creeps about with slandergenerated

1

A she-camel that can hardly walk because of the abundance of her flesh, and that only creeps along, or walks slowly: plural دُبُبٌ.

1.1figurative · مجاز — inferred

Fat; as an adjective applied to a she-camel, or to anything.

1.2figurative · مجاز — inferred

One who creeps about with calumny, or slander; as also دَيْبُوبٌ. Or the latter means one who slanders much, or habitually, as though he crept about with calumnies. Or one who brings men and women together, because he creeps about between them and hides himself: the same as دَيُّوثٌ.

1.3figurative · مجاز — inferreda wound that flows with bloodجِرَاحَةٌ دَبُوبٌ
a thrust, or stab, that makes the blood flowطَعْنَةٌ دَبُوبٌ
2figurative · مجاز — inferred

A deep cave, or cavern.

Show Lane's original text
A she-camel that can scarcely walk, by reason of the abundance of her flesh, and that only creeps along, or walks slowly: (S:) pl. دُبُبٌ . (TA.) Fat; (T, M, K;) as an epithet applied to a she-camel, (T,) or to any thing [or animal]. (M, K.) One who creeps about with calumny, or slander; as also دَيْبُوبٌ : (T, K: *) or the latter signifies one who calumniates, or slanders, much, or habitually; as though he crept about with calumnies, or slanders: (M:) or one who brings men and women together; (T, M, K;) because he creeps about between them, and hides himself: (T:) i. q. دَيُّوثٌ . (M, in TA, art. ديث .) جِرَاحَةٌ دَبُوبٌ A wound that flows with blood. (K.) And طَعْنَةٌ دَبُوبٌ A thrust, or stab, that makes the blood to flow. (K.) A deep cave, or cavern. (K.)
Nounدَبِيبٌ2 senses

Core sense — creeping, crawling, walking gentlygenerated

1

Maṣdar of دَبَّ.

See also دَبَبٌ.

2

And see also دَابَّةٌ and دِبَّةٌ.

Show Lane's original text
inf. n. of دَبَّ [q. v.]. (T, S, M, &c.) See also دَبَبٌ . And see also دَابَّةٌ , and دِبَّةٌ .
Nounدُبَّآءٌ1 sense

Core sense — the gourd, or round gourdgenerated

1

This and دَبَّةٌ: the gourd; or the round gourd; or the dry gourd.

But Ibn-Hajar says this is a mistake of En-Nawawee, and asserts it to be the same as يَقْطِينٌ; or it is the fruit of the يقطين. The ism waḥda of the former is with ة.

According to F [and ISd] and several others, this is the proper article for the former word, the ء being considered by them augmentative; according to Z and others its proper article is دبى. Some also allow it to be written and pronounced دُبًّى, which Kz and 'Iyáḍ mention as a dialectal variant of دُبَّآء. [See an example under رِشَآءٌ in art. رشو.]

Show Lane's original text
and دَبَّةٌ The gourd: (M, K:) or round gourd: or dry gourd: but this is said by Ibn- Hajar to be a mistake of En-Nawawee; and he asserts it to be i. q. يَقْطِينٌ [q. v.]: or it is the fruit of the يقطين : (TA:) n. un. of the former with ة . (M, K.) Accord. to F [and ISd] and several others, this is the proper art. of the former word, the ء being considered by them augmentative: accord. to Z and others, its proper art. is دبى : and some also allow its being written and pronounced دُبًّى : this is mentioned by Kz and 'Iyád as a dial. var. of دُبَّآء . (TA.) [See an ex. voce رِشَآءٌ , in art. رشو .]
Nounمَا بِالدَّارِ دُبِّىٌّ1 sense

Core sense — there is not anyone in the housegenerated

1there is not anyone in the houseدِبِّىٌّ

دُبِّىٌّ is from دَبَبْتُ, that is, مَنْ يَدِبُّ, and it is used only in a negative phrase. [See also دِبِّيجٌ and دِبِّيحٌ.]

Show Lane's original text
and دِبِّىٌّ There is not in the house any one: (S, M, * K:) دُبِّىٌّ being from دَبَبْتُ ; i. e. مَنْ يَدِبُّ ; and it is not used in any but a negative phrase. (Ks, S.) [See also دِبِّيجٌ and دِبِّيحٌ .]
Nounدُبَّآءَةٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — a locust still smooth and bare, before its wings have growngenerated

1

A locust while smooth and bare, before its wings have grown. Mentioned in this article, but not there said to belong to it. [See art. دبى.]

1.1

See also دُبَّآءٌ, of which it is the ism waḥda.

Show Lane's original text
A locust while smooth and bare, before its wings have grown. (Mentioned in the TA in this art., but not there said to belong to it. [See art. دبى .]) [See also دُبَّآءٌ , of which it is the n. un.]
Nounدَبَّابٌ1 sense

Core sense — a weak animal that creeps along, or walks slowlygenerated

1

An animal that is weak, and creeps along, or walks slowly: feminine with ة.

Show Lane's original text
An animal that is weak, and creeps along, or walks slowly: fem. with ة . (TA from a trad.)
Nounدَبَّابَةٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — a machine for attacking a fortress; a weak animal that creeps alonggenerated

1

Feminine of دَبَّابٌ.

1.1

Also, as a noun, the musculus, or testudo: a machine made of skins and wood, used in war. Men go beneath it, and it is pushed up to the lower part of a fortress, and they make a breach in the wall while inside the machine, which shields them from what is thrown down on them from above. It is also called ضَبْرٌ.

Show Lane's original text
fem. of دَبَّابٌ . (TA.) [Also, as a subst., The musculus, or testudo;] a machine (M, * Mgh, * K, TA) made of skins and wood, (TA,) used in war; (M, Mgh, K, TA;) men entering into [or beneath] it, (Mgh, TA,) it is propelled to the lower part of a fortress, and they make a breach therein (M, Mgh, K, TA) while within the machine, (M, K, TA,) which defends them from what is thrown upon them from above: (TA:) it is also called ضَبْرٌ . (Mgh.)
Nounدَبْدَبٌ1 sense

Core sense — the walk of the long-legged antgenerated

1

The walk of the long-legged ant.

In the T it is said that دَبْدَبَةٌ means the long-legged ant itself, but this is perhaps a mistranscription.

Show Lane's original text
The walk of the long-legged ant. (M, K.) In the T it is said that دَبْدَبَةٌ signifies The long-legged ant [itself: but this is perhaps a mistranscription]. (TA.)
Nounدَبْدَبَةٌ5 senses · 4 main

Core sense — a clamour, or a sound like tramping hoofs; a kind of drum; the thickest of milkgenerated

1

Maṣdar of R. Q. 1.

1.1

Any quick motion, or pace, performed with short steps; and any sound like that of solid hoofs falling upon hard ground; a certain kind of sound [like the tramp of horses, as an example indicates]; or cries, shouts, noises, or clamour.

دَبَادِبُ [is its plural, and] means a sound like دُبْ دُبْ, an onomatopoeia.

2

A kind of drum; a thing resembling a طَبْل: plural دَبَادِبُ. [See also دَبْدَابٌ.]

3

Milk of the kind termed رَائِب upon which fresh milk is milked; or the thickest of milk; as also دَبْدَبَى.

4

See also دَبْدَبٌ.

Show Lane's original text
[inf. n. of R. Q. 1, q. v.] Any quick motion, or pace, performed with short steps: (M:) and any sound like that of solid hoofs falling upon hard ground: (M, K:) a certain kind of sound [like the tramp of horses, as is indicated by an ex.]: (S:) or cries, shouts, noises, or clamour: (A:) and دَبَادِبُ [is its pl., and] signifies a sound like دُبْ دُبْ ; an onomatopœia. (T.) [A kind of drum;] a thing resembling a طَبْل : pl. دَبَادِبُ . (Mgh, Msb. [See also دَبْدَابٌ .]) Milk such as is termed رَائِب , upon which fresh is milked: or the thickest of milk; as also دَبْدَبَى . (K.) See also دَبْدَبٌ .
Nounدَبْدَبَى1 sense

Core sense — a sound like the tramp of hoofsgenerated

1

See the preceding entry.

Show Lane's original text
: see the next preceding paragraph.
Nounدَبْدَابٌ1 sense

Core sense — a drumgenerated

1

A drum; synonymous with طَبْلٌ. [See also دَبْدَبَةٌ.]

Show Lane's original text
A drum; syn. طَبْلٌ . (M, K. [See also دَبْدَبَةٌ .])
Nounدُبَادِبٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — very clamorous; a bulky, corpulent mangenerated

1

Very clamorous; as also جُبَاجِبٌ: or both mean very evil, or mischievous, and clamorous.

1.1

And a bulky, or corpulent, man.

Show Lane's original text
Very clamorous; (IAar, T, K;) as also جُبَاجِبٌ : (IAar, T:) or both signify very evil, or mischievous, and clamorous. (Az, in TA, art. جب .) And A bulky, or corpulent, man. (K.)
Nounدَابَّةٌ3 senses · 1 main

Core sense — any animal that walks or creeps on the earth; a beast that is riddengenerated

1[And God has created every دابّة from water (meaning from the seminal fluid); and of them is one that goes upon its belly, and of them one that goes upon two legs, and of them one that goes upon four]وَٱللّٰهُ خَلَقَ كُلَّ دَابَّةٍ مِنْ مَآءٍ فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِى عَلَى بَطْنِهِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِى عَلَى رِجْلَيْنِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِى عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ

Originally a feminine ism fāʿil, for نَفْسٌ دَابَّةٌ [or the ة is added لِلنَّقْلِ, that is, to move the word from the class of adjectives to that of nouns].

Anything that walks, creeps, or crawls upon the earth; as also دَبِيبٌ: an animal that walks, creeps, or crawls, whether discriminating or not; any animal upon the earth.

Qur'ān 24:44. Here, since دابّة applies to both a rational and an irrational creature, the expression فمنهم is used; if it applied only to an irrational creature, فَمِنْهَا or فَمِنْهُنَّ would be used. Moreover the expression من يمشى is used, though دابّة applies originally to an irrational creature [or rather a beast, and a reptile], because the different classes of beings are spoken of collectively. This passage also refutes the claim of one who excludes the bird from the meanings of this word.

In the last verse but one of chapter 35 of the Qur'ān it is said to relate to mankind and the jinn and every rational being, or to have a general meaning.

Its predominant meaning is a beast that is ridden, especially one of the equine kind — a horse, a mule, or an ass; or particularly a بِرْذَوْن [meaning a hackney, a horse for ordinary use and for journeying]. But as applied particularly, when used absolutely, to a horse and a mule, it is an added conventional term; it is applied to a male and to a female, and is properly an adjective. Plural دَوَابُّ.

The diminutive [meaning any small animal that walks, creeps, or crawls upon the earth: a small beast, a small reptile or creeping thing, a creeping insect, any insect, and also a mollusk, a shell-fish (as in an instance cited under مَحَارَةٌ in art. حور) and the like] is دُوَيْبَّةٌ, in which the ى is sākin but pronounced with إِشْمَام [that is, with a slight approach to the sound of kesr], as it is in every similar case in a diminutive noun when followed by a doubled letter; and دُوَابَّةٌ has also been heard, with the ى changed into ا irregularly.

1.1[the Beast of the Earth]دَابَّةُ الأَرْضِ

An appellation of one of the signs of the time of the resurrection, or the first of those signs.

It will make a black mark on the face of the unbeliever and a white mark on the face of the believer; the unbeliever's mark will spread until his whole face is black, and the believer's until his whole face is white; then they will assemble at the table, and the believer will be known from the unbeliever.

It is also said that it will have with it the rod of Moses and the seal of Solomon: with the rod it will strike the believer, and with the seal it will stamp the face of the unbeliever, impressing upon it “This is an unbeliever.”

It is said to be a beast sixty cubits in length, or height, with legs and with fur, diverse in form, resembling a number of different animals. It will come forth in Tihámeh, or between Eṣ-Ṣafà and El-Marweh, or at Mekkeh, from Jebel Eṣ-Ṣafà, which will split open for its coming out, during one of the nights when people are going to Minè; or from the district of Eṭ-Ṭáïf; or from three places, three separate times.

1.2

See also أَرَضَةٌ.

Show Lane's original text
[originally a fem. part. n.], for نَفْسٌ دَابَّةٌ , (M,) [or the ة is added لِلنَّقْلِ , i. e. for the purpose of transferring the word from the category of epithets to that of substs.,] Anything that walks [or creeps or crawls] upon the earth; as also دَبِيبٌ : (S: see دِبَّةٌ :) an animal that walks or creeps or crawls ( يَدِبُّ ); (M, A, K;) discriminating and not discriminating: (M:) any animal upon the earth: (Msb:) it is said in the Kur [xxiv. 44], وَٱللّٰهُ خَلَقَ كُلَّ دَابَّةٍ مِنْ مَآءٍ فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِى عَلَى بَطْنِهِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِى عَلَى رِجْلَيْنِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِى عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ [And God hath created every دابّة of water (meaning of the seminal fluid); and of them is he that goeth upon his belly, and of them is he that goeth upon two legs, and of them is he that goeth upon four]: here, as دابّة applies to a rational and an irrational creature, the expression فمنهم is used; for which, if it applied only to an irrational creature, فَمِنْهَا or فَمِنْهُنَّ would be used: moreover, the expression من يمشى is used, though دابّة applies originally to an irrational creature, [or rather a beast, and a reptile,] because the different classes of beings are spoken of collectively: (M:) and this passage of the Kur refutes the assertion of him who excludes the bird from the significations of this word: (Msb:) in the last verse but one of ch. xxxv. of the Kur, it is said to relate to mankind and the jinn (or genii) and every rational being; or to have a general signification: (M:) its predominant signification is a beast that is ridden: (S, M, A, K:) especially a beast of the equine kind; i. e. a horse, a mule, and an ass: (Kull:) or particularly a بِرْذَوْن [meaning hackney, or horse for ordinary use and for journeying: (M:) but as particularly applied, when used absolutely, to a horse and a mule, it is an adventitious conventional term: (Msb:) it is applied to a male and a female: (M, A, Msb, K:) and is properly an epithet: (M:) pl. دَوَابُّ . (Msb, TA.) The dim. [signifying Any small animal that walks or creeps or crawls upon the earth, a small beast, a small reptile or creeping thing, a creeping insect, and any insect, and also a mollusk, a shell-fish (as in an instance cited voce مَحَارَةٌ in art. حور ) and the like,] is دُوَيْبَّةٌ , (Zj, T, Msb,) in which the ى is quiescent, but pronounced with إِشْمَام [i. e. a slight approximation to the sound of kesr], as it is in every similar case, in a dim. n., when followed by a doubled letter: (Zj, T:) and دُوَابَّةٌ also has been heard, with the ى changed into ا anomalously. (Msb; and L in art. هد , on the authority of ISd.) دَابَّةُ الأَرْضِ [The Beast of the Earth] is an appellation of one of the signs of the time of the resurrection: (S, M, K:) or the first of those signs. (K.) It is said to be a beast sixty cubits in length, or height, with legs, and with fur ( وَبَر ), and to be diverse in form, resembling a number of different animals. (TA.) It will come forth in Tihámeh, or between Es-Safà and ElMarweh, (M,) or at Mekkeh, from Jebel Es- Safà, which will rend open for its egress, during one of the nights when people are going to Minè; or from the district of Et-Táïf; (K) or from three places, three several times. (M, K.) It will make, upon the face of the unbeliever, a black mark; and upon the face of the believer, a white mark: the unbeliever's mark will spread until his whole face becomes black; and the believer's, until his whole face becomes white: then they will assemble at the table, and the believer will be known from the unbeliever. (M.) It is also said that it will have with it the rod of Moses and the seal of Solomon: with the former it will strike the believer; and with the latter it will stamp the face of the unbeliever, impressing upon it “ This is an unbeliever. ” (K.) See also أَرَضَةٌ .
Nounدَيْبُوبٌ1 sense

Core sense — one who creeps about with slander; a go-betweengenerated

1

See دَبُوبٌ.

Show Lane's original text
: see دَبُوبٌ .
Nounدُوَابَّةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a small animal that walks, creeps, or crawls upon the earthgenerated

1

A diminutive of دَابَّةٌ.

Show Lane's original text
: dims. of دَابَّةٌ , q. v.
Nounدُوَيْبَّةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a small animal that walks, creeps, or crawls upon the earthgenerated

1

A diminutive of دَابَّةٌ.

Show Lane's original text
: dims. of دَابَّةٌ , q. v.
Nounأَدَبٌّ1 sense

Core sense — having down upon the face; having much hair, or much furgenerated

1

Having down upon the face; or having much hair; and having much وَبَر [or fur]. Applied to a man; and to a camel, in the second or in the third of these senses, or as meaning having much fur upon the face; or it is the same as أَزَبُّ.

It occurs in a tradition written أَدْبَب, to make it match in measure a preceding word, namely حَوْءَب.

The feminine is دَبَّآءُ, with which دَبِبَةٌ is synonymous, meaning a woman having hair upon her face, or having much hair upon the جَبِين [or part above the temple].

Show Lane's original text
Having down (K, TA) upon the face: (TA:) or having much hair: (M, K:) and having much وَبَر [or fur]: (M:) it is applied to a man: (M:) and to a camel, (M, K,) in the second of these senses, (K, TA,) or in the third sense, or as meaning having much fur upon the face; (TA;) or i. q. أَزَبُّ : (M:) and occurs in a trad. written أَدْبَب , (M, K,) to assimilate it in measure to a preceding word, namely, حَوْءَب : (M:) the fem. is دَبَّآءُ ; with which دَبِبَةٌ is syn.; (M, K;) signifying a woman having hair upon her face: (TA:) or having much hair upon the جَبِين [or part above the temple]. (M, TA.)
Nounمَدِبٌّ1 sense

Core sense — the track, or course, of a torrent, or of antsgenerated

1[said of a sword: it has diversified wavy marks like the track of ants]لَهُ أَثْرٌ كَأَنَّهُ مَدَبُّ النَّمْلِ

This and مَدَبٌّ: the track, or course, of a torrent, and of ants: plural مَدَابُّ.

[it has marks like the tracks of little ants]مَدَابُّ الذَّرِّ

The noun is with kesr, and the maṣdar with fet-ḥ, by a rule that holds constantly, except in some irregular instances, when the verb is of the measure فَعَلَ or فَعِلَ and its muḍāriʿ of the measure يَفْعِلُ.

Here it should be observed that مَجْرًى, given in the K as the explanation of مَدِبٌّ and مَدَبٌّ, is both a maṣdar and a noun of place and of time; but J clearly explains both these words as above, and F seems, in the K, to assign the same meaning to both.

Show Lane's original text
and مَدَبٌّ The track, or course, of a torrent, (S, M, K, *) and of ants: (S, K:) pl. مَدَابُّ . (TA.) One says, of a sword, لَهُ أَثْرٌ كَأَنَّهُ مَدَبُّ النَّمْلِ and مَدَابُّ الذَّرِّ [It has diversified wavy marks like the track of ants and the tracks of little ants]. (TA.) The subst. is with kesr; and the inf. n., with fet-h; accord. to a rule constantly obtaining, (S, * K, * TA,) except in some anomalous instances, (TA,) when the verb is of the measure فَعَلَ (S, K, TA) or فَعِلَ , (TA,) and its aor. is of the measure يَفْعِلُ . (S, K, TA.) [Here it should be observed that مَجْرًى , given as the explanation of مَدِبٌّ and مَدَبٌّ in the K, is both an inf. n. and a n. of place and of time: but J clearly explains both these words as above; and F seems, in the K, to assign to them both the same signification.]
Nounأَرْضٌ مَدَبَّةٌ1 sense

Core sense — a land abounding with bearsgenerated

1

A land abounding with دِبَبَة [or bears].

Show Lane's original text
A land abounding with دِبَبَة [or bears]. (T, S, M. *)
Nounمُدَبَّبٌ1 sense

Core sense — a camel that walks quickly, with short stepsgenerated

1

Like مُعَظَّمٌ, or مِدْبَبٌ, an adjective applied to a camel, meaning الذى يمشى دبادب [apparently دَبَادِبَ; and if so, it seems to mean that walks quickly, with short steps, or that makes a sound with his feet, like دُبْ دُبْ; see دَبْدَبَةٌ. But it is written دَباْ دَباْ, perhaps correctly دَبًّا دَبًّا, creeping and creeping].

Show Lane's original text
, like مُعَظَّمٌ , (TA,) or مِدْبَبٌ , (so in a copy of the T, according to the TT,) an epithet applied to a camel, (T, TA,) signifying الذى يمشى دبادب (TA) [app. دَبَادِبَ , and if so it seems to mean That walks quickly, with short steps: or that makes a sound with his feet, like دُبْ دُبْ : see دَبْدَبَةٌ : but in the TT it is written دَباْ دَباْ ; perhaps correctly دَبًّا دَبًّا , creeping and creeping].