خضد

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Form 1خَضَدَ6 senses · 2 main

muḍāriʿـِيَفْعِلُ·ـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarخَضْدٌ خَضَدٌ

Core sense — he broke wood, or a branch, without separating its partsgenerated

1.1

He broke wood, or a branch, or twig, whether moist or dry, or a soft thing, so that its parts did not separate.

1.1.1

Said of carriage: it broke fruit in pieces.

1.1.2figurative · مجازthe camel broke, or bent, the neck of another camel—خَضَدَ البَعِيرُ عُنُقَ آخَرَ

Or: the camel fought another camel.

He bent wood, or a branch, or twig, without breaking it.

1.1.3he cut, or cut off, anything moist, or soft, or supple—خضّد

Also, with the same maṣdar: he cut, or cut off, anything moist, or soft, or supple.

Maṣdar تَخْضِيدٌ.

he cut off, or pulled off, or removed, the thorns of the trees—خَضَدَ الشَّجَرَ

1.1.4figurative · مجاز — inferred[app. meaning The craunching of it]—خَضْدُهُ

Also, with the same muḍāriʿ and maṣdar: said of a man, he ate violently; or [he craunched a thing;] he ate something moist, or soft, or supple, such as a cucumber or a carrot.

Said of a horse: he ate in the manner termed خَضْمٌ or قَضْمٌ.

An Arab of the desert who liked the cucumber was asked what pleased him in it, and answered:

meaning what is broken in pieces of it—خَضَدُهُ

Or he was asked what pleased him in it, and answered:

1.2it became shrunk and shrivelled—خَضِدَ

Said of fruit.

Show Lane's original text

, aor. خَضِدَ , (L, K,) inf. n. خَضْدٌ , (L,) He broke wood, or a branch, or twig, whether moist or dry, (L, K,) or a soft thing, (L,) so that its parts did not separate. (L, K.) It (carriage) broke in pieces fruit. (A.) He bent, (S, A, L,) without breaking, (S, L,) wood, or a branch, or twig. (S, A, L.) You say also, خَضَدَ البَعِيرُ عُنُقَ آخَرَ (L, K) The camel broke, (L,) or bent, (K,) the neck of another camel: (L, K:) or the camel fought another camel. (Lth, A.) Also, (S, K,) inf. n. as above, (S,) He cut, or cut off, (S, K,) anything moist, or soft, or supple; and so خضّد , inf. n. تَخْضِيدٌ . (S.) And خَضَدَ الشَّجَرَ He cut off, (S, A, K,) or pulled off, or removed, (Fr, Zj,) the thorns of the trees. (Fr, Zj, S, A, K.) Also, (A, K,) aor. and inf. n. as above, (S,) He (a man, K) ate vehemently: (S, A, K:) or [he craunched a thing;] he ate something moist, or soft, or supple; as a cucumber, and a carrot, (K,) and the like: (TA:) and he (a horse) ate in the manner termed خَضْمٌ , (L,) or قَضْمٌ . (TA.) An Arab of the desert, who liked the cucumber, being asked what pleased him therein, answered, خَضْدُهُ [app. meaning The craunching thereof]: (S, L:) or he was asked what pleased him thereof, and answered, خَضَدُهُ , meaning what is broken in pieces, thereof. (A.) خَضِدَ , [aor. خَضَدَ ,] (TA,) inf. n. خَضَدٌ , (K,) It (fruit) became shrunk and shrivelled. (K, TA.)

Form 2خَضَّدَ1 sense

Core sense — he broke wood, or a branch, without separating its partsgenerated

2.1

See 1.

Show Lane's original text

see 1.

Form 5تَخَضَّدَ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — it broke without its parts separating; it bent without breakinggenerated

5.1

See 7, in two places.

5.1.1figurative · مجاز — inferred

[Also, apparently: he inclined his body, or bent, from side to side, from languor; synonymous with تَثَنَّى (see its ism fāʿil, under أَخْضَدُ), as said of a drunken man, in the Dīwān of the Hudhalīs. Freytag renders it fractus fuit et quasi fractus corruit.]

Show Lane's original text

see 7, in two places. [Also, app., He affected an inclining of his body, or a bending, or he inclined his body, or bent, from side to side, by reason of languor; syn. تَثَنَّى : (see its part. n., voce أَخْضَدُ :) as said of a drunken man, in the Deewán of the Hudhalees, Freytag renders it fractus fuit et quasi fractus corruit.]

Form 7انخضد3 senses · 1 main

Core sense — it broke without its parts separating; it bent without breakinggenerated

7.1

Said of wood, or a branch, or twig, whether moist or dry: it broke so that its parts did not separate; and so تخضّد.

7.1.1

Said of fruit, fresh or moist, being carried from one place to another: it became broken in pieces, or crushed; and so تخضّد.

7.1.2

Said of wood, or a branch, or twig: it bent without breaking apart.

Show Lane's original text

It (wood, or a branch, or twig, whether moist or dry,) broke so that its parts did not separate; as also تخضّد . (L, K.) It (fruit, A, K, fresh, or moist, TA, being carried from one place to another, A, TA) became broken in pieces, (A, K,) or crushed; (K;) and so تخضّد . (A.) It (wood, or a branch, or twig,) bent without breaking (AZ, S, L) asunder. (AZ, L.)

Derived nouns 11

Nounخَضَدٌ6 senses · 3 main

Core sense — weakness in a plant; bodily languor; broken pieces cut from moist branchesgenerated

Feebleness and weakness in a plant.

1.1figurative · مجاز — inferred

A malady in a man, affecting the limbs, but not amounting to a fracture; also خَضَادٌ.

1.2figurative · مجاز — inferred

Languor and pain of the body, with laziness.

1.3figurative · مجازthe fatigue and weariness that travel causes a man—خَضَدُ السَّفَرِ

Whatever is cut off from wood, or a branch, or twig, that is moist, or soft, or supple. Or what breaks in pieces, or broken pieces, of trees; and so يَخْضُودٌ. Or what is cut off and removed of trees.

Also broken pieces, heaped up, of the papyrus, and of any pieces of wood, or of branches, or twigs, that are moist, or soft, or supple; and broken pieces of cucumbers [&c.].

A certain plant; or a certain soft, or flaccid, kind of tree, without thorns. [See also خَضَادٌ.]

Show Lane's original text

Feebleness and weakness in a plant. (K.) A malady (L, K) in a man, (L,) affecting the limbs, not amounting to a fracture; as also خَضَادٌ . (L, K.) Languor and pain of the body, with laziness. (L.) خَضَدُ السَّفَرِ The fatigue and weariness that are occasioned to a man by travel. (TA.) Whatever is cut off from wood, or a branch, or twig, (S, A, L, K,) that is moist, or soft, or supple: (S, L, K:) or what breaks in pieces, or broken pieces, of trees; as also يَخْضُودٌ : (K:) or what is cut off, and removed, of trees: and broken pieces, heaped up, of the papyrus, and of any pieces of wood, or of branches, or twigs, that are moist, or soft, or supple: (L:) and broken pieces of cucumbers [&c.]. (A.) A certain plant: (K:) or a-certain soft, or flaccid, kind of tree, without thorns. (L.) [See also خَضَادٌ .]

Nounخَضِدٌ1 sense

Core sense — lacking power to rise, from bodily languor and paingenerated

1figurative · مجاز — inferred

Lacking power to rise, from languor of the body, and pain, with laziness; also مَخْضُودٌ.

Show Lane's original text

Lacking power to rise, (K, TA,) from languor of the body, and pain, with laziness; (TA;) as also مَخْضُودٌ . (K.)

Nounخَضَادٌ2 senses

Core sense — a soft, flaccid kind of tree, without thornsgenerated

See خَضَدٌ.

Also a certain kind of tree, soft, or flaccid, and without thorns. [See also خَضَدٌ.]

Or one of the kind of trees called جَنْبَة, the leaves of which have edges like those of the حَلْفَآء, and which are pulled with the hand like حلفاء.

Show Lane's original text

: see خَضَدٌ . Also A certain kind of tree, (S, K,) soft, or flaccid, and without thorns: (S:) [see also خَضَدٌ :] or, of the kind of trees called جَنْبَة , the leaves of which have edges like those of the حَلْفَآء , which are pulled with the hand like حلفاء . (L.)

Nounخَضُودٌ1 sense

Core sense — a horse that eats in a certain mannergenerated

A horse that eats in the manner termed قَضْمٌ.

Show Lane's original text

A horse that eats in the manner termed قَضْمٌ . (TA. [See 1.])

Nounخَضِيدٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — broken without its parts separating; having its thorns removedgenerated

Applied to wood, or a branch, or twig, whether moist or dry: broken so that its parts are not separated; also مَخْضُودٌ.

1.1

Also this word, and مَخْضُودٌ and مُخَضَّدٌ: a tree, or lote-tree, having its thorns cut off, or pulled off, or removed. (Fr and Zj, explaining the second of these words as it occurs in the Kur 56:27.)

Or the second word, in the same place of the Kur, may mean having the branches bent by reason of the abundance of the fruit.

Qur’ān 56:27 approximate — somewhere between 56:5 and 56:46 Lane cites “Kur lvi. 27”

Qur’ān 56:28 located by this root inside the range Lane’s citation allows

فِى سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ

(They will be) among Lote-trees without thorns,Abdullah Yusuf Ali, The Holy Qur’ān (1934)

Show Lane's original text

, applied to wood, or a branch, or twig, whether moist or dry, Broken so that its parts are not separated; as also مَخْضُودٌ . (L.) Also, and مَخْضُودٌ (S, A) and مُخَضَّدٌ , (A,) A tree, (S,) or lote-tree, (A,) having its thorns cut off, (S, A,) or pulled off, or removed: (Fr and Zj in explanation of the second word as occurring in the Kur lvi. 27:) or the second, in the Kur (ubi suprà), may mean having the branches bent by reason of the abundance of the fruit. (Bd.)

Nounأَخْضَدُ1 sense

Core sense — inclining the body from side to side, from languorgenerated

1figurative · مجاز — inferred

And مُتَخَضِّدٌ: the same as مُتَثَنٍّ [apparently meaning inclining the body, or bending, from side to side, from languor: see 5; and see also خَضَدٌ and خَضِدٌ].

Show Lane's original text

and مُتَخَضِّدٌ i. q. مُتَثَنٍّ [app. as meaning Affecting an inclining of the body, or a bending, or inclining the body, or bending, from side to side, by reason of languor: see 5; and see also خَضَدٌ and خَضِدٌ ]. (K.)

Nounمِخْضَدٌ1 sense

Core sense — a violent eater; one who eats coarsely and quicklygenerated

1figurative · مجاز

A violent eater; one who eats with coarseness, or rudeness, and quickness.

Show Lane's original text

A vehement eater: (A, L, K:) one who eats with coarseness, or rudeness, and quickness. (L.)

Nounمُخَضَّدٌ1 sense

Core sense — broken in pieces, or crushedgenerated

See َضِيدٌ.

Show Lane's original text

: see َضِيدٌ .

Nounمَخْضُودٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — broken without its parts separating; having its thorns cut offgenerated

See خَضِيدٌ, in two places.

1.1

And see خَضِدٌ.

Show Lane's original text

: see خَضِيدٌ , in two places: and خَضِدٌ .

Nounمُتَخَضِّدٌ1 sense

Core sense — inclining the body from side to side, from languorgenerated

See أَخْضَدُ.

Show Lane's original text

: see أَخْضَدُ .

Nounيَخْضُودٌ1 sense

Core sense — inclining the body from side to side, from languorgenerated

See خَضَدٌ.

Show Lane's original text

: see خَضَدٌ .