حوش

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Form 1حَاشَ الصَّيْدَ7 senses · 2 main

maṣdarحَوْشٌ إِحَاشَةٌmuḍāriʿيَحُوشُ

Core sense — he came around the game to drive it; he collected itgenerated

1.1he came around the game to turn it towards the snare—أَحَاشَهُ

maṣdar حَوْشٌ and حِيَاشٌ.

Also أَحْوَشَهُ, maṣdar إِحَاشَةٌ and إِحْوَاشٌ, in the same sense.

1.1.1I aided him to hunt, or catch, the game—حُشْتُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّيْدَ

Also أَحَشْتُهُ عليه, أَحْوَشْتُهُ عليه and أَحْوَشْتُهُ إِيَّاهُ, on the authority of Th.

he scared the game towards him, and drove and collected it to him—حَاشَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّيْدَ

Also احاشهُ.

1.1.2the wolf drove along the sheep or goats—حَاشَ الذِّئْبُ الغَنَمَ

1.1.3he collected together, and drove, the camels—حَاشَ الإِبِلَ

1.1.4he collected it, he drew it together—حَاشَهُ

. [See also Form 2.]

1.1.5he eats from the sides of the food so as to consume it—هُوَ يَحُوشُ الطَّعَامَ

. From IF.

1.2

[See also Form 7.]

Show Lane's original text

, (S, A, K,) aor. يَحُوشُ , (S,) inf. n. حَوْشٌ and حِيَاشٌ , (TA,) He came around the chase, or game, to turn it towards the snare; (S, A, K;) as also أَحَاشَهُ , and أَحْوَشَهُ , (S, K,) inf. n. إِحَاشَةٌ and إِحْوَاشٌ . (TA.) حُشْتُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّيْدَ I aided him to hunt, or catch, the chase, or game; as also أَحَشْتُهُ عليه , and أَحْوَشْتُهُ عليه , and أَحْوَشْتُهُ إِيَّاهُ , on the authority of Th: (TA:) and حَاشَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّيْدَ He scared the chase, or game, towards him, and drove and collected it to him; as also احاشهُ . (TA.) حَاشَ الذِّئْبُ الغَنَمَ The wolf drove along the sheep or goats. (TA.) حَاشَ الإِبِلَ He collected together, and drove, the camels. (S, K.) حَاشَهُ , inf. n. حَوْشٌ , also signifies [simply] He collected it; drew it together. (TA.) [See also 2.] هُوَ يَحُوشُ الطَّعَامَ , (A,) inf. n. حَوْشٌ , (K,) He eats from the sides of the food so as to consume it: (A, K:) from IF. (TA.) [See also 7.]

Form 2حوّش1 sense

maṣdarتَحْوِيشٌ

Core sense — he collected several things, he collected muchgenerated

2.1

. He collected several things, or collected much. [See also Form 1.]

Show Lane's original text

, (TA,) inf. n. تَحْوِيشٌ , (K,) He collected several things: or collected much. (K, * TA.) [See also 1.]

Form 3حاوش البَرْقَ3 senses · 1 main

maṣdarمُحَاوَشَةٌ

Core sense — he circumvented him; he incited him to do somethinggenerated

3.1

He turned aside from the place of the rain of the lightning, whichever way it turned. Ibn-'Abbád.

3.1.1he circumvented him—حَاوَشَهُ

synonym دَاوَرَهُ. Or: he tried to make him turn, incline, or decline; or tried to turn him by deceit or guile. Used of war and of litigation or contention.

[I spent the day circumventing him, and trying to make him turn, and dealing with him by artifice, like a fish in the water, until he did what I wanted]—ظَلِتُ أُحَاوِشُهُ وَأُحَاوِتُهُ حَتَّى فَعَلَ

See also what follows.

3.1.2I excited, incited, or urged him to do it—حَاوَشْتُهُ عَلَيْهِ

Ibn-'Abbád, A, Sgh. The A indicates that in the example just before this, أُحَاوِشُهُ may also be understood in this way.

Show Lane's original text

He turned aside from the place of the rain of the lightning, whichever way it turned. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.) Hence, (TA,) حَاوَشَهُ , (A,) inf. n. مُحَاوَشَةٌ , (TA,) He circumvented him: or he endeavoured to induce him to turn, or incline, or decline; or endeavoured to turn him by deceit, or guile: syn. دَاوَرَهُ : (A, TA: *) in war, and in litigation or contention [&c.]. (TA.) You say, ظَلِتُ أُحَاوِشُهُ وَأُحَاوِتُهُ حَتَّى فَعَلَ [I continued during the day to circumvent him, or to endeavour to induce him to turn, &c., and to delude him, or act towards him with artifice, like a fish in the water, until he did what I desired: see also what next follows]. (A.) [And hence,] حَاوَشْتُهُ عَلَيْهِ I excited, incited, urged, or instigated, him to do it. (Ibn-'Abbád, A, * Sgh, K.) [It is indicated in the A that in the ex. immediately preceding this, أُحَاوِشُهُ may also be rendered agreeably with this explanation.]

Form 4احاش الصَّيْدَ1 sense

Core sense — he came around the game to turn it towards the snaregenerated

4.1

And أَحْوَشَهُ: see Form 1, in five places.

Show Lane's original text

, and أَحْوَشَهُ : see 1, in five places.

Form 5تحوّش القَوْمُ عَنّى3 senses · 1 main

Core sense — he withdrew, or retired to a distance; he felt shamegenerated

5.1he removed, or withdrew, from the people—تحوّش عَنِ القَوْمِ

The people, or company of men, removed, withdrew, or retired to a distance, from me.

5.1.1she became forlorn of her husband—تحوّشت مِنْ زَوْجِهَا

Synonym تَأَيَّمَتْ.

5.1.2he felt shame, or shyness, or bashfulness—تحوّش

Show Lane's original text

The people, or company of men, removed, withdrew, or retired to a distance, from me. (S, K. *) And تحوّش عَنِ القَوْمِ He removed, &c., from the people, or company of men. (TA.) تحوّشت مِنْ زَوْجِهَا She became forlorn of her husband; syn. تَأَيَّمَتْ . (Sgh, K.) تحوّش He felt, or had a sense of, or was moved with, shame, or shyness, or bashfulness. (AA, K.)

Form 6تَحَاْوَشَ1 sense

Core sense — they encompassed, or surrounded, himgenerated

6.1

See Form 8.

Show Lane's original text

see 8.

Form 7انحاش عَنْهُ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — he took fright and fled from him; he shrank from himgenerated

7.1he chid him, but he did not take fright and flee at his chiding—زَجَرَهُ فَمَا ٱنْحَاشَ لِزَجْرِهِ

He took fright, and fled from him; or was averse from him; and shrank from him; and was frightened at him; and was moved by him.

[In the TA it is added here that this verb is the quasi-passive of الحَوْشُ in the sense of النِّفَارُ; but this seems to show that a copyist wrote النفار by mistake for الإِنْفَارُ, which is a synonym of the maṣdar of Form 1 in a sense explained above: so that انحاش means He became scared, or the like.]

Hr mentions this verb under حيش, but it belongs here.

such a one is not moved by, and does not care for, anything, and such a one—مَا يَنْحَاشُ فُلَانٌ مِنْ شَىْءٍ

Said of a wolf or other animal.

Also لِشَىْءٍ and مِنْ فُلَانٍ.

7.1.1the camels became collected together—انحاشت الإِبِلُ

Show Lane's original text

He took fright, and fled from him; or was averse from him; and shrank from him; (S, * K;) and was frightened at him; and was moved by him. (TA.) [In the TA it is here added, that this verb is quasi-pass. of الحَوْشُ in the sense of النِّفَارُ ; but this seems to indicate that a copyist has written النفار by mistake for الإِنْفَارُ , which is a syn. of the inf. n. of 1 in a sense explained above: so that انحاش signifies He became scared, or the like.] Hr mentions this verb in art. حيش ; but it belongs to the present art. (IAth.) You say, زَجَرَهُ فَمَا ٱنْحَاشَ لِزَجْرِهِ He chid him (meaning a wolf or other animal) but he did not take fright and flee, &c., at his chiding. (TA.) And مَا يَنْحَاشُ فُلَانٌ مِنْ شَىْءٍ , (S, A, *) and لِشَىْءٍ , and مِنْ فُلَانٍ , (TA,) Such a one is not moved by, and does not care for, or regard, anything, (S, A, TA,) and such a one. (TA.) انحاشت الإِبِلُ The camels became collected together. (Har p. 130.)

Form 8احتوش القَوْمُ الصَّيْدَ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — they encompassed, or surrounded, the game, or a mangenerated

8.1the people encompassed, or surrounded, the game—بِالصَّيْدِ

This is the more common form. Or: they scared the game, one or one party towards another. The و stays unchanged here, as it does in اِجْتَوَرُوا.

they encompassed, or surrounded, such a one—احتوشو فُلَانًا

Or: they made such a one be in the midst of them.

Also احتوشوا عَلَيْهِ [and احتوشوا حَوَالَيْهِ, mentioned under حول] and تحاوشوهُ, or تحاوشوهُ بَيْنَهُمْ.

8.1.1figurative · مجاز — inferred[The blood invaded from every quarter the state of pureness]—احتوش الدَّمُ الطُّهْرَ

As though the blood encompassed the pureness and enclosed it on either side. [Alluding to the collecting of the blood about the uterus before menstruation.]

Show Lane's original text

, (S, Msb, K,) and, more commonly, بِالصَّيْدِ , (Msb,) The people, or company of men, encompassed, or surrounded, the chase, or game: (Msb:) or scared it, one, or one party, to another: (S, K:) the و remaining here unchanged as it does in اِجْتَوَرُوا . (S.) And احتوشو فُلَانًا (A, TA) They encompassed, or surrounded, such a one: (A:) or they made such a one to be in the midst of them; (TA;) as also احتوشوا عَلَيْهِ , (S, K,) [and احتوشوا حَوَالَيْهِ , (M and O in art. حول ,)] and تحاوشوهُ , (K,) or تحاوشوهُ بَيْنَهُمْ . (TA.) Hence the phrase احتوش الدَّمُ الطُّهْرَ [The blood invaded from every quarter the state of pureness]; as though the blood encompassed the pureness, and enclosed it on either side. (Msb.) [Alluding to the collecting of the blood about the uterus previously to menstruation.]

Derived nouns 6

Nounحَاشَ لِلّٰهِ1 sense

Core sense — God forbid; far be it from Godgenerated

Same as تَنْزِيهًا لِلّٰهِ. One should not say حَاشَ لَكَ, but حَاشَاكَ and حَاشَى لَكَ. [These phrases are explained under حشى.]

Show Lane's original text

i. q. تَنْزِيهًا لِلّٰهِ . One should not say حَاشَ لَكَ , but حَاشَاكَ , and حَاشَى لَكَ . (S, K.) [See these phrases explained in art. حشى .]

Nounحَوْشٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — an enclosure for camels or sheep; the court of a housegenerated

A thing resembling [the kind of enclosure, made of trees or of wood, for camels or sheep or goats, called] a حَظِيرَة; a word of the dialect of El-'Irák.

1.1

Applied by the people of Egypt to the court of a house. [And to any court, or enclosure, surrounded by dwellings or the like, or by these and walls, or by walls alone: plural of paucity أَحْوَاشٌ, plural of multitude حِيشَانٌ.]

Show Lane's original text

A thing resembling [the kind of enclosure, made of trees or of wood, &c, for camels or sheep or goats, called] a حَظِيرَة : a word of the dial. of El-'Irák. (Sgh, K.) Applied by the people of Egypt to The court ( فِنَآء ) of a house: (TA:) [and to any court, or enclosure, surrounded by dwellings or the like, or by these and walls, or by walls alone: pl. of pauc. أَحْوَاشٌ , and of mult. حِيشَانٌ .]

Nounحُوشٌ1 sense

Core sense — wild camels; the country of the jinngenerated

And الحُوشُ: see the next entry, in four places.

Show Lane's original text

: and الحُوشُ : see the next paragraph, in four places.

Nounحُوشِىٌّ6 senses · 1 main

Core sense — wild, untamed; unsociable; strange, unfamiliar speechgenerated

Wild, untamed, undomesticated, uncivilized, unfamiliar; synonym وَحْشِىٌّ.

1.1figurative · مجاز

Applied to a man: wild, uncivilized, unfamiliar, unsociable, not mixing with others.

1.2

Applied to a camel, or other animal: wild. [Or] the adjective so applied is figurative.

Those so called, or الإِبِلُ الحُوشِيَّةُ [the camels termed حوشيّة], are named from الحُوشُ, the name of certain stallions of the camels of the jinn, which covered some of the she-camels of the Arabs, as they assert, namely those of Mahrah, meaning the Benoo-Mahrah-Ibn-Heydán; the offspring were the camels called النَّجَائِبُ المَهْرِيَّةُ, which scarcely ever become tired. AHeyth says the like of this.

It is also said that الحُوشُ, from which this adjective is a relative noun, is the country of the jinn, beyond the sands of Yebreen, which no man inhabits; or a name of certain sons of the jinn, whose country is called بِلَادُ الحُوشِ by Ru-beh; or it is like الوَحْش.

Or إِبِلٌ حُوشِيَّةٌ means camels of the jinn; or wild camels, as also حُوشٌ; or camels not completely broken or trained, because of their unyielding spirit.

1.3figurative · مجازa man acute, or sharp, in intellect—رَجُلٌ حُوشِىٌّ الفُؤَادِ

Also حُوشُ الفُؤَادِ.

1.4figurative · مجازstrange, unusual, unfamiliar speech, hard to understand—كَلَامٌ حُوشِىٌّ

Same as وَحْشِىٌّ [opposed to فَصِيحٌ].

a word, or phrase, that is strange, unusual, unfamiliar—لَفْظَةٌ حُوشِيَّةٌ

Also لَفْظَةٌ وَحْشِيَّةٌ, غَرِيبَةٌ and شَارِدَةٌ, all opposed to لَفْظَةٌ فَصِيحَةٌ. Mz, 13th نوع.

1.5figurative · مجازa night that is dark and terrible—لَيْلٌ حُوشِىٌّ

Show Lane's original text

Wild; untamed; undomesticated; uncivilized; unfamiliar; syn. وَحْشِىٌّ . (S, Msb.) Applied to a man, Wild; uncivilized; unfamiliar; (A;) unsociable; that does not mix with others. (S, A.) Applied to a camel, or other [animal], Wild: (K:) [or] the epithet thus applied is tropical; (A, TA;) and what are thus called, (K,) or الإِبِلُ الحُوشِيَّةُ [the camels termed حوشيّة ], (S, A, Msb,) are so named from الحُوشُ , the appellation of certain stallions of the camels of the jinn, or genii, which covered some of the she-camels of Arabs, (IKt, S, A, Msb, K,) as they assert, (S, K,) namely, of the she-camels of Mahrah, (K,) meaning the Benoo-Mahrah-Ibn-Heydán, (TA,) and the offspring were the camels called النَّجَائِبُ المَهْرِيَّةُ , (Msb, TA,) which scarcely ever become tired; and the like of this is said by AHeyth: (TA:) it is also said that الحُوشُ , (S, K,) from which the epithet above mentioned, thus applied, is a rel. n., (TA,) is the country of the jinn, (S, K,) beyond the sands of Yebreen, which no man inhabits: (S:) or an appellation of certain sons of the jinn, whose country is called بِلَادُ الحُوشِ by Ru-beh: (TA:) or it is like الوَحْش : (Msb:) or إِبِلٌ حُوشِيَّةٌ means camels of the jinn: or wild camels; (TA;) as also حُوشٌ : (S:) or camels not completely broken or trained, because of their unyielding spirit. (TA.) Hence, (A,) رَجُلٌ حُوشِىٌّ الفُؤَادِ , (A,) or حُوشُ الفُؤَادِ , (S, K,) A man acute, or sharp, in intellect. (S, * A, K, * TA. *) You say also, كَلَامٌ حُوشِىٌّ Strange, uncouth, unusual, extraordinary, or unfamiliar, speech; such as is difficult to be understood; (Msb, K, TA;) i. q. وَحْشِىٌّ ; (S, A;) [opposed to فَصِيحٌ :] and in like manner, لَفْظَةٌ حُوشِيَّةٌ a word, or phrase, that is strange, uncouth, unusual, &c.; as also لَفْظَةٌ وَحْشِيَّةٌ , and غَرِيبَةٌ , and شَارِدَةٌ ; all opposed to لَفْظَةٌ فَصِيحَةٌ . (Mz, 13th نوع .) And لَيْلٌ حُوشِىٌّ A night that is dark (A, K) and terrible. (A, TA.)

Nounحُوشِيَّةٌ1 sense

Core sense — wildness; unsociableness of disposition in a mangenerated

1figurative · مجاز

[Wildness, and the like; the quality of that which is termed حُوشِىّ:] unsociableness of disposition, or the quality of not mixing with others, in a man.

Show Lane's original text

[Wildness; and the like; the quality of that which is termed حُوشِىّ :] unsociableness of disposition; or the quality of not mixing with others; in a man. (S.)

Nounمُحْتَوَشٌ1 sense

Core sense — encompassed, surroundedgenerated

Encompassed, or surrounded.

Show Lane's original text

Encompassed, or surrounded. (Msb.)