muḍāriʿـُيَفْعُلُ·ـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarحُلْمٌ حِلْمٌ حَلَمٌ حَلْمٌ
Core sense — he dreamed, he saw a dream in his sleepgenerated
1.1he dreamed, or saw a dream or vision, in his sleep—فِى نَوْمِهِ
[In the CK, erroneously, حَلُمَ.]
maṣdar حُلْمٌ and حُلُمٌ, of which the first is a contraction of the second. [Both are used also as simple nouns.]
Also احتلم, انحلم, and تحلّم in the same sense.
he dreamed of it, or saw it in sleep—حَلَمَ بِهِ
[In the CK, again erroneously, حَلُمَ.]
Also عَنْهُ, تحلّم عَنْهُ, and حَلَمَهُ in the same sense.
he (a man) dreamed in his sleep that he lay with the woman—حَلَمَ بِالمَرْأَةِ
1.1.1[the dreaming of] copulation in sleep—حُلْمٌ
[the dreaming of] copulation in sleep—اِحْتِلَامٌ
The verbs are حَلَمَ and احتلم.
he (a boy) attained to puberty, or to virility—حَلَمَ
Both also mean the experiencing of an emission of the seminal fluid: properly in dreaming, and figuratively if meaning without dreaming, whether awake or asleep, or by an extension of the meaning.
maṣdar حُلْمٌ and احتلم.
1.2figurative · مجاز — inferred[he was, or became, forbearing, or clement;] he forgave and concealed [offences]—حَلُمَ
With damm to the ل.
Or he was moderate, gentle, deliberate, unhurried in his manner of proceeding or of behaving; patient rather than hasty; grave, staid, sedate, or calm; and intelligent. Or he managed his soul and temper when anger was stirred up. [See حِلْمٌ below.]
he treated him with forbearance, or clemency—حَلْمَ عَنْهُ
he treated him with forbearance, or clemency—تحلّم
he treats with forbearance the one who reviles him—يَحْلُمُ عَمَّنْ يَسُبُّهُ
Both mean the same.
Mentioned under art. حمل.
1.3he (a camel) had many ticks upon him—حَلِمَ
.
The ticks are those called حَلَم.
1.3.1
Also the same verb, with the same maṣdar: a hide, or skin, had in it worms called حَلَم, by which it was spoilt and perforated, so that it became useless.
El-Weleed Ibn-'Okbeh says: [For you are, as to your letter, or writing, to 'Alee, like a woman tanning when the hide has been spoilt and perforated by worms]
shāhidفَإِنَّكَ وَالكِتَابَ إِلَى عَلِىٍّكَذَابِغَةٍ وَقَدْ حَلِمَ الأَدِيمُ
He was urging Mo'áwiyeh to fight 'Alee, saying to him in effect: you are working to set right a matter that has become completely corrupt, like this woman who tans the hide that the حَلَم have perforated and spoilt. [The second half of the verse is a proverb.]
1.4he plucked the حَلَم from it—حَلَمَهُ
.
[Apparently, according to the K, the worms so called, from a hide or skin.] Also حلّمهُ.
Or, according to Az: he took the ticks called حَلَم from him, namely, from a camel.
Show Lane's original text
, (S, Msb, K, [in the CK, erroneously, حَلُمَ ,]) aor. حَلُمَ , inf. n. حُلْمٌ (Msb, TA) and حُلُمٌ , of which the former is a contraction, (Msb,) [both used also as simple substs.,] He dreamed, or saw a dream or vision (S, Msb, K) فِى نَوْمِهِ (K) in his sleep; (S, * Msb, K;) as also احتلم (S, ISd, Msb, K,) and انحلم , (ISd, K,) and تحلّم . (K.) You say, حَلَمَ بِهِ , (S, K, [in the CK, again, erroneously, حَلُمَ ,]) and عَنْهُ , (K,) and تحلّم عَنْهُ , (TA,) and حَلَمَهُ also, (S,) He dreamed, or saw a dream or vision, of it: (S, K:) or he saw it in sleep. (M, K.) And حَلَمَ بِالمَرْأَةِ He (a man) dreamed in his sleep that he was compressing the woman. (TA.) [Hence,] حُلْمٌ and اِحْتِلَامٌ signify [The dreaming of] copulation in sleep: (K:) and the verbs are حَلَمَ and احتلم . (TA.) And [hence,] both signify The experiencing an emission of the seminal fluid; properly, in dreaming; and tropically if meaning, without dreaming, whether awake or in sleep, or by extension of the signification. (TA.) And hence, (Mgh,) حَلَمَ , (Mgh, Msb,) aor. حَلُمَ , inf. n. حُلْمٌ ; (Mgh;) and احتلم ; (Mgh, Msb;) He (a boy) attained to puberty, (Msb,) [or] to virility. (Mgh, Msb.) حَلُمَ , with damm [to the ل ], inf. n. حِلْمٌ , (S, Msb, K,) [He was, or became, forbearing, or clement;] he forgave and concealed [offences]: or he was, or became, moderate, gentle, deliberate, leisurely in his manner of proceeding or of deportment &c., patient as meaning contr. of hasty, grave, staid, sedate, or calm; (S, K;) and intelligent: (K:) or he managed his soul and temper on the occasion of excitement of anger. (TA.) [See حِلْمٌ below.] You say, حَلْمَ عَنْهُ and تحلّم [He treated him with forbearance, or clemency, &c.]: both signify the same. (TA.) And يَحْلُمُ عَمَّنْ يَسُبُّهُ [He treats with forbearance, or clemency, &c., him who reviles him]. (TA in art. حمل .) حَلِمَ , aor. حَلَمَ , (K,) inf. n. حَلَمٌ , (TA,) He (a camel) had [upon him] many ticks, such as are termed حَلَم . (K.) Also the same verb, (S, K,) with the same inf. n., (S,) It (a hide, or skin,) had in it worms, such as are termed حَلَم , (S, K, TA,) whereby it was spoilt and perforated, (S, TA,) so that it became useless. (TA.) A poet says, (S,) namely, El-Weleed Ibn-'Okbeh, TA,) 1 [For verily thou, as to the letter, or writing, to 'Alee, art like a woman tanning when the hide has become spoilt and perforated by worms]: (S, TA:) he was urging Mo'áwiyeh to contend in battle with 'Alee, [as though] saying to him, Thou labourest to rectify a matter that has become completely corrupt, like this woman who tans the hide that has become perforated and spoilt by the حَلَم . (TA.) [The latter hemistich of this verse is a prov.: see Freytag's Arab. Prov. ii. 346.] فَإِنَّكَ وَالكِتَابَ إِلَى عَلِىٍّ | كَذَابِغَةٍ وَقَدْ حَلِمَ الأَدِيمُ حَلَمَهُ , (K,) inf. n. حَلْمٌ , (TA,) He plucked the حَلَم from it; [app., accord. to the K, the worms thus called from a hide, or skin;] as also حلّمهُ : (K:) or, accord. to Az, he took from him, namely, a camel, the [ticks called] حَلَم . (TA.)