muḍāriʿـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarحَرَجٌ
Core sense — it became close, or strait; he committed a sin; it became forbiddengenerated
1.1it rose in a narrow place and became collected—حَرِجَ إِلَى حَائِطٍ
. It (a number of things) became collected together, and so necessarily became close, strait, or narrow — so Er-Rāghib explains the maṣdar. Said of anything: it was, or became, close, strait, or narrow.
Said of dust; also سَنَدٍ. It collects [against a wall, or a slope or the like].
1.1.1figurative · مجاز — inferredhis bosom became strait, or contracted—حَرِجَ صَدْرُهُ
Muḍāriʿ and maṣdar as above. Not expanded by anything good.
he became disquieted and contracted in bosom; and he doubted—حَرِجَ
Used alone; muḍāriʿ and maṣdar as above. He doubted, because doubt disquiets the mind — so Er-Rāghib explains the maṣdar.
1.1.2figurative · مجاز — inferredhe committed a sin, a crime, or an act of disobedience deserving punishment—حَرِجَ
Muḍāriʿ and maṣdar as above. [He became straitened, or in difficulty, and particularly by committing a sin or crime: see حَرَجٌ below; and hence, simply, the meaning given here.]
1.1.3figurative · مجازthe eye became dazzled—حَرِجَتِ العَيْنُ
Also: he looked, and was unable to move from his place out of fear and rage.
maṣdar as above. حَارَت. Or it sank in its socket, غَارَت, and its vision became straitened. Or it did not turn about, nor blink, from intent gazing.
1.1.4figurative · مجازwronging you is forbidden, or prohibited, to me—حَرِجَ عَلَىَّ ظُلْمُكَ
the meal became forbidden, or prohibited, to him—حَرِجَ عَلَيْهِ السَّحُورُ
Muḍāriʿ and maṣdar as above: it was, or became, forbidden, or prohibited, and attended with straitness or difficulty.
The meal meant is the one termed سحور; said of a man fasting, and attended with difficulty because the time for it was strait.
prayer became forbidden, or prohibited—حَرِجَتِ الصَّلَاةُ
عَلَيْهَا to her [by reason of legal impurity].
1.1.5figurative · مجاز — inferredhe went to him, or it, for protection from a strait, or difficulty—حَرِجَ إِلَيْهِ
he went to such and such things—حَرِجَ إِلَى كَذَا وَ كَذَا
Show Lane's original text
, aor. حَرَجَ , inf. n. حَرَجٌ , It (a number of things) became collected together: and, necessarily, became close, strait, or narrow: (so accord. to an explanation of the inf. n. by Er-Rághib, in the TA:) said of anything, it was, or became, close, strait, or narrow. (KL.) One says of dust, حَرِجَ إِلَى حَائِطٍ , or سَنَدٍ , It rose, (Lth, Az, TA,) in a narrow place, (TA,) and became collected [against a wall, or an acclivity or the like]. (Lth, Az, TA.) حَرِجَ صَدْرُهُ , aor. and inf. n. as above, His bosom became strait, or contracted; (S, A, Mgh, Msb, TA;) not expanded, or dilated, by reason of what was good. (TA.) And حَرِجَ alone, aor. and inf. n. as above, He became disquieted, and contracted in bosom: and he became in doubt; he doubted; because doubt disquiets the mind. (So accord. to explanations of the inf. n. by Er-Rághib, in the TA.) Also حَرِجَ , aor. and inf. n. as above, [ He became straitened, or in difficulty: and particularly, by the commission of a sin, or crime: (see حَرَجٌ , below:) and hence, simply,] he committed a sin, a crime, or an act of disobedience for which he deserved punishment. (Msb.) Also He looked, and was unable to move from his place by reason of fear and rage. (T, TA.) And حَرِجَتِ العَيْنُ , (S, A, K,) aor. حَرَجَ , (K,) inf. n. as above, (TA,) The eye became dazzled, ( حَارَت , S, K, TA,) or sank in its socket, ( غَارَت ,) and its vision became straitened: (A, TA:) or it did not turn about, nor wink, by reason of intent gazing. (TA.) Also, (S, A, K,) aor. as above, (K,) and so the inf. n., (S, K,) It was, or became, forbidden, or prohibited, (S, A, K,) and attended with straitness, or difficulty. (A.) So in the saying, حَرِجَ عَلَىَّ ظُلْمُكَ The wronging of thee is forbidden, or prohibited, to me. (S, TA.) And حَرِجَ عَلَيْهِ السَّحُورُ The meal termed سحور became forbidden, or prohibited, to him, (A, TA,) namely, a man fasting, and attended with difficulty, (A,) by reason of the straitness of the time thereof. (TA.) And حَرِجَتِ الصَّلَاةُ Prayer became forbidden, or prohibited, (A, and TA as from the K, [but not found by me in the copies of the K,]) عَلَيْهَا to her [by reason of legal impurity, as is shown in the A]. (A, TA.) حَرِجَ إِلَيْهِ He betook himself, or had recourse, to him, or it, for protection from a strait, or difficulty. (TA.) And حَرِجَ إِلَى كَذَا وَ كَذَا He betook himself to such and such things. (TA.)