muḍāriʿـِيَفْعِلُ·ـُيَفْعُلُ·ـَيَفْعَلُmaṣdarجَلْبٌ جَلَبٌ إِجْلَابٌ
Core sense — he brought a thing from one place to another for trade; he raised criesgenerated
1.1figurative · مجازhe drove, or brought, a thing from one place to another, or from one country or town to another, for trade—اجتلب
.
Said of camels, sheep, goats, horses, captives or slaves, or any merchandise.
استجلب has the same meaning.
I brought, drew, attracted, or procured, the thing to myself—جَلَبْتُ الشَّىْءَ إِلَي نَفْسِى
اِجْتَلَبْتُهُ means the same.
[This is of the things that bring, draw, or procure, brothers, or friends]—ذَا مِمَّا يَجْلِبُ الإِخْوَانَ
[The calamities of time, or of fortune, or of fate, brought, drew, or attracted, him, or it]—جَلَبَتُهُ جَوَالِبُ الدَّهْرِ
a tradition explained as meaning that the owner of cattle shall not be required to drive them to the town or country for the collector to take the portion appointed for the poor-rate—لَا جَلَبَ وَ لَا جَنَبَ
The portion shall be taken at the waters; and when the cattle are in the yards, they shall be left there and not brought out to the pasture for the collector to take that portion.
Or, as some say, ولا جنب means that one shall not have a horse led at his side in a race, so that when he draws near the goal he may transfer himself to it and outstrip his fellow. Other explanations have also been given.
According to some, لا جلب here means that they shall not drive their cattle to the collector of the poor-rate in the place where he alights, but he shall himself come to their yards and take those portions.
Or جلب here is from the verb جَلَبَ in a sense explained below, and the tradition relates to horse-racing: one shall not cause his horse to be followed by a man crying out at it and chiding it, nor shall he have a riderless horse led beside his own, so that when he draws near the goal he may transfer himself to it and outstrip on it.
Or الجَلَبُ, which is forbidden, means the collector's not coming to the people at their waters to take the poor-rate portions, but ordering them to drive their cattle to him. Or it relates to contending for a stake, or wager: mounting a man on one's horse and then, when he has drawn near the goal, following the horse and crying out at it so that it may outstrip, which is a kind of fraud. Or it is used in both these cases. A 'Obeyd gives these explanations, which are much the same as the foregoing.
Or the meaning of the tradition, so far as its former clause is concerned, is that the contributions to the poor-rate shall not be driven to the waters nor to the great towns, but shall be given in their places of pasture.
Or الجلب means the collector's alighting in a place and then sending a person, or persons, to drive the cattle to him from their places, so that he may take the portion appointed for the poor-rate.
Or it relates to horse-racing, and means the sending forth of a horse in the racecourse, and a number of people crowding and crying out at it so that it may be turned from its course; or a man's following his horse, spurring on behind it, chiding it and crying out at it; or the shaking of something behind a horse that is behind in a race, so that it may be urged on and outstrip; or one's riding a horse and leading another behind it to urge it on, when contending for a stake or wager; or the crying out at a horse from behind and urging it to outstrip.
See also Form 1 in art. جنب.
1.1.1he gained, or earned; he sought after provisions and the like for his family, and used art, cunning, or skill in managing his affairs—جَلَبَ لأَهْلِهِ
The general meaning is that he purveyed.
اجلب means the same.
1.2they raised cries, shouts, noises, a clamour, or confused cries or shouts—جَلَبُوا
and perhaps جَلَبَةٌ also.
جلّبوا and اجلبوا, mean the same; of these maṣdars the second is the most common.
he chid, or urged on, his horse—جَلَبَ عَلَي فَرَسِهِ
.
جلّب and اجلب mean the same; the first is rare, the second and third usual.
Also: he cried out at his horse from behind him and urged him to outstrip in a race. This explanation is erased in the copy of the K in its author's own handwriting as a repetition, and rightly so according to MF, though this requires consideration.
he urged his horse to run, by striking, or goading, or by crying out, or the like—اجلب
اجلب means the same.
Or, as some say, he led behind the horse he was riding another horse, to urge the first on, when contending in a race for a stake or wager; as is shown in an explanation of the tradition cited above, لَا جَلَبَ وَلَا جَنَبَ.
and raise confused cries against them, or cry out against them, with your forces riding and on foot—وَأَجْلِبْ عَلَيْهِمْ بِخَيْلِكَ وَرَجْلِكَ
it thundered, then refrained from raining—جَلَبَتْ جَلْبَةً ثُمَّ أَمْسَكَتْ
In the Kur 17:66. But see the other explanation below.
Said of a cloud, سَحَابَة. Applied to a coward, who threatens and then says nothing.
According to MF, some have it with ح in the place of ج. See art. حلب.
1.2.1he threatened with evil—جَلَبَ
and اجلب.
Followed by an accusative [or, apparently, by عَلَى before the object].
and collect against them [your forces], and threaten them with evil—وَأَجْلِبْ عَلَيْهِمْ
they collected themselves together against him, and aided one another—اجلبو عَلَيْهِ
Or, in some copies of the K "and": he collected a company, a troop, or an army.
This is said of the phrase in the Kur 17:66. But see the other explanation above.
Like احلبوا.
1.2.2he committed a crime against him, or an offence for which he should be punished—جَلَبَ عَلَيْهِ
.
1.3it healed, said of a wound—جَلَبَ
.
Or, said of an ulcer or of a wound: it became covered with a skin in healing.
اجلب means the same.
1.3.1it dried, or became dry, said of blood—اجلب
Form 1 has this meaning also.
1.4it assembled, or became collected together—جَلِبَ
Apparently said of a company or troop.
.
Show Lane's original text
, (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) aor. جَلِبَ and جَلُبَ , (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. جَلْبٌ (S, Mgh, Msb, K) and جَلَبٌ , (S, K,) He drove, (A, K,) or brought, conveyed, or transported, (Mgh,) a thing, (S, A, * Mgh, Msb, K, *) or things, such as camels, sheep, goats, horses, captives, or slaves, or any merchandise, (TA,) from one place to another, (A, K,) or from one country or town to another, for the purpose of traffic; (Mgh;) as also اجتلب , (A, K, KL,) and استجلب . (KL.) And جَلَبْتُ الشَّىْءَ إِلَي نَفْسِى and اِجْتَلَبْتُهُ signify the same; (S;) i. e. I brought, drew, attracted, or procured, the thing to myself. (PS.) [Hence,] ذَا مِمَّا يَجْلِبُ الإِخْوَانَ [This is of the things that bring, draw, attract, or procure, brothers, or friends]. (A, TA.) And جَلَبَتُهُ جَوَالِبُ الدَّهْرِ [The calamities of time, or of fortune, or of fate, brought, drew, or attracted, him, or it]. (A, TA.) [Hence also, accord. to some,] لَا جَلَبَ وَ لَا جَنَبَ , a trad., explained as meaning, The owner of cattle shall not be required to drive them, or bring them, to the town, or country, in order that the collector may take from them the portion appointed for the poor-rate, but this shall be taken at the waters; and when the cattle are in the yards, they shall be left therein, and not brought forth to the place of pasture, for the collector to take that portion: or, as some say, ولا جنب means, nor shall one have a horse led by his side, in a race, in order that, when he draws near to the goal, he may tranfser himself to it, and so outstrip his fellow: and other explanations have been given: (Msb:) [accord. to some,] لا جلب here means, they shall not drive, or bring, their cattle to the collector of the portions appointed for the poor-rate in the place where he alights, but he shall himself come to their yards and take those portions: or [ جلب here is from the verb جَلَبَ in a sense which will be explained below, and] the trad. relates to horse-racing, and means, one shall not cause his horse to be followed by a man crying out at it and chiding it; nor shall he have a horse without a rider led by his own horse, in order that, when he draws near to the goal, he may transfer himself to it, and outstrip upon it: (Mgh:) or الجَلَبُ , which is forbidden, means the collector's not coming to the people at their waters to take the portions appointed for the poor-rate, but ordering them to drive, or bring, their cattle to him: or it relates to contending for a stake, or wager, and means the mounting a man upon one's horse, and, when he has drawn near to the goal, following his horse and crying out at it, in order that it may outstrip; which is a kind of fraud: (S:) or it is used in both these cases: (A 'Obeyd: [his explanations are virtually the same as those in the S:]) or the meaning of the trad. [so far as the former clause of it is concerned] is, that the contributions to the poor-rate shall not be driven, or brought, to the waters nor to the great towns, but shall be given in their places of pasture: or it means, [or rather الجلب means,] the collector's alighting in a place, and then sending a person, or persons, to drive, or bring, to him the cattle from their places, that he may take the portion thereof appointed for the poor-rate: or it [relates to horse-racing, and] means the sending forth a horse in the racecourse, and a number of persons' congregating, and crying out at it, in order that it may be turned from its course: or a man's following his horse, and spurring on behind it, and chiding it, and crying out at it: (K, TA:) or the shaking a thing behind a horse that is backward in a race, that it may be urged on thereby, and outstrip: or one's riding a horse, and leading behind him another, to urge it on, in contending for a stake, or wager: or the crying out at a horse from behind, and urging it to outstrip. (TA. See also 1 in art. جنب .) جَلَبَ لأَهْلِهِ He gained or earned; sought or sought after or sought to gain [provisions &c.; generally meaning he purveyed]; and exercised art or cunning or skill, in the management of his affairs; for his family; as also اجلب . (Lh, K.) جَلَبُوا , aor. جَلِبَ and جَلُبَ , (K,) [inf. n. جَلَبٌ , and perhaps جَلَبَةٌ also;] and جلّبوا ; (S, K;) and اجلبوا , (K,) inf. n. إِجْلَابٌ ; (Mgh;) [the second of which is the most common;] They raised cries, shouts, noises, a clamour, (S, Mgh, TA,) or confused cries or shouts or noises. (Mgh, K. *) And جَلَبَ عَلَي فَرَسِهِ , (S, Msb, K,) aor. جَلُبَ , (S, Msb,) inf. n. جَلَبٌ , (S,) or جَلْبٌ , (Msb,) He chid, or urged on, his horse; as also جلّب and اجلب ; (K;) the first, rare; the second and third, usual: (TA:) he cried out at his horse, (S, K,) from behind him, and urged him to outstrip [in a race], (S,) aor. جَلُبَ and جَلِبَ ; (K; but this explanation is erased in the copy of the K in its author's handwriting, as being a repetition; and rightly, accord. to MF; though this requires consideration; TA;) as also اجلب : (S:) he urged his horse to run, by striking, or goading, or by crying out, or the like; as also اجلب : or, as some say, he led behind his horse that he was riding another horse to urge on the former, in contending [in a race] for a stake, or wager; as is shown in an explanation of the tradition cited above, لَا جَلَبَ وَلَا جَنَبَ . (TA.) It is said in the Kur [xvii. 66], وَأَجْلِبْ عَلَيْهِمْ بِخَيْلِكَ وَرَجْلِكَ And raise thou confused cries against them, (Mgh,) or cry out against them, with thy forces riding and on foot. (Bd. But see another explanation in what follows.) And it is said in a wellknown prov., جَلَبَتْ جَلْبَةً ثُمَّ أَمْسَكَتْ It, i. e. a cloud ( سَحَابَة ), thundered, then refrained from raining: applied to a coward, who threatens, and then is silent: but accord. to some, it is with ح in the place of ج (MF. See art. حلب .) [Hence,] جَلَبَ , aor. جَلِبَ and جَلُبَ ; and اجلب ; He threatened with evil; (K, TA;) followed by an accus. (TA) [or, app., by عَلَى before the object]: or (so in the TA, but in some copies of the K “ and, ”) he collected a company, a troop, or an army. (K, TA.) [It is said that] وَأَجْلِبْ عَلَيْهِمْ , in the Kur [xvii. 66], means And collect thou against them [thy forces], and threaten them with evil. (TA. But see another explanation above.) And اجلبو عَلَيْهِ signifies also They collected themselves together against him, (S, K, *) and aided one another; like احلبوا . (S.) جَلَبَ عَلَيْهِ , aor. جَلُبَ , inf. n. جَلْبٌ , He committed a crime against him; or an offence for which he should be punished. (K, * TA.) جَلَبَ , aor. جَلِبَ and جَلُبَ , (S, K,) It (a wound) healed: (K:) or it (an ulcer, As, or a wound, S) became covered with a skin in healing: (As, S:) as also اجلب . (S, L.) And It (blood) dried; became dry; as also اجلب . (Lh, K.) جَلِبَ , aor. جَلَبَ , It [app. a company or troop] assembled, or became collected together. (K.)