بتك

Form 1 · Form 2 · Form 5 · Form 7 · 7 entries · Qur'ānic frequency 1

Form 1بَتَكَهُ2 senses · 1 main

muḍāriʿـِيَفْعِلُ·ـُيَفْعُلُmaṣdarبَتْكٌ

Core sense — he cut it off entirely; he plucked it outgenerated

1.1he cut it off entirely, or from its root—بتّكهُ

The headword has muḍāriʿ بَتِكَ and بَتُكَ, and.

Its maṣdar is تَبْتِيكٌ; but بتَك is with teshdeed to denote muchness or frequency of the action, or its application to many objects.

آذَانَ الأَنْعَامِ in the Qurʾān [4:118] means, according to Abu-l-'Abbás, And they shall certainly cut off the ears of the cattle; or, as Az thinks, slit the ears of the cattle, as they did in the time of ignorance.

1.1.1

Also: he plucked it out; he took hold of it and pulled it towards him so that it was severed from its root and plucked out — said of a hair, a feather, or the like.

Show Lane's original text

, aor. بَتِكَ and بَتُكَ , (S, K,) inf. n. بَتْكٌ , (S,) He cut it; or severed it, or cut it off, (S, K,) entirely, or from its root; (TA;) and in like manner, بتّكهُ , (K,) inf. n. تَبْتِيكٌ ; (TA;) but بتَك is with teshdeed to denote muchness, or frequency, of the action, or its application to many objects. (S, TA.) آذَانَ الأَنْعَامِ , in the Kur [iv. 118], accord. to Abu-l-'Abbás, (TA,) means And they shall assuredly cut, or cut off, the ears of the cattle: (S, * TA:) or, as Az thinks, slit the ears of the cattle, as they did in the time of ignorance. (TA.) Also He plucked it out; he laid hold upon it and pulled it towards him so that it became severed from its root and plucked out; (Lth, S, * TA;) namely, a hair, or feather, or the like. (Lth, TA.)

Form 2بَتَّكَ1 sense

Core sense — he cut it off entirely, in many placesgenerated

2.1

See 1, in two places.

Qur’ānic occurrences Form 2

4:119

وَلَأُضِلَّنَّهُمْ وَلَأُمَنِّيَنَّهُمْ وَلَـَٔامُرَنَّهُمْ فَلَيُبَتِّكُنَّ ءَاذَانَ ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمِ وَلَـَٔامُرَنَّهُمْ فَلَيُغَيِّرُنَّ خَلْقَ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَمَن يَتَّخِذِ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنَ وَلِيًّا مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَقَدْ خَسِرَ خُسْرَانًا مُّبِينًا

"I will mislead them, and I will create in them false desires; I will order them to slit the ears of cattle, and to deface the (fair) nature created by Allah." Whoever, forsaking Allah, takes satan for a friend, hath of a surety suffered a loss that is manifest.

Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.

Show Lane's original text

see 1, in two places.

Form 5تَبَتَّكَ1 sense

Core sense — it became cut off entirely; it became plucked outgenerated

5.1

See 7.

Show Lane's original text

see 7.

Form 7انبتك2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — it became cut off entirely; it became plucked outgenerated

7.1it became cut off entirely, or from its root—تبتّك

The headword has this same meaning.

7.1.1

Also: it became plucked out.

Show Lane's original text

It became cut; or became severed, or cut off, (S, * K,) entirely, or from its root; (TA;) and in like manner, تبتّك . (K.) Also It became plucked out. (Lth, TA.)

Derived nouns 3

Nounبِتْكَةٌ2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — a piece, or portion, of a thing, cut offgenerated

1a piece, or portion, of a thing, cut off—بَتْكَةٌ

Hence the saying of the poet Zuheyr: [Until, when the hand of the boy descends to her, she flies, while portions of her feathers, plucked out, are in his hand]

shāhid

حَتَّى إِذَا مَا هَوَتع كَفُّ الغُلَامِ لَهَاطَارَتْ وَفِي كَفِّهِ مِنْ رِيشِهَا بِتَكُ

Plural بِتَكٌ.

1.1a portion at the beginning of the latter parts of the night—جُهْمَةٌ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ

Also explained as a remaining portion of darkness in the latter part of the night; the word is treated in art. جهم.

It is as though it were a portion cut off from the night.

Show Lane's original text

(S, K) and بَتْكَةٌ (K) A piece, or portion, of a thing, cut off, or severed: pl. بِتَكٌ . (S, K.) Hence the saying of the poet, (S,) namely, Zuheyr, (TA,) 1 [Until, when the hand of the boy descends to her, she flies, while portions of her feathers, plucked out, are in his hand]. (S, TA.) حَتَّى إِذَا مَا هَوَتع كَفُّ الغُلَامِ لَهَا | طَارَتْ وَفِي كَفِّهِ مِنْ رِيشِهَا بِتَكُ And [hence,] i. q. جُهْمَةٌ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ [i. e. A portion at the commencement of the latter parts of the night, accord. to the S and K in art. جهم ; or a remaining portion of darkness in the latter part of the night, accord. to the K in that art.]: (S, K:) as though it were a division [or portion cut off] of the night. (TA.)

Nounبَتُوكٌ1 sense

Core sense — very sharp, cutting keenly, said of a swordgenerated

See what next follows.

Show Lane's original text

: see what next follows.

Nounبَاتِكٌ1 sense

Core sense — sharp, or cutting, said of a swordgenerated

1sharp, or cutting, said of a sword—بَتُوكٌ

This is an intensive adjective: very sharp, or cutting much and keenly.

The plural of the headword is بَوَاتِكُ.

Show Lane's original text

(applied to a sword, S) Sharp, or cutting; (S, K;) as also بَتُوكٌ : (K:) [but the latter is an intensive epithet, signifying very sharp; or cutting much, or keenly]: the pl. [of the former] is بَوَاتِكُ . (TA.)