اود

Form 1 · Form 2 · Form 5 · Form 6 · Form 7 · 10 entries · Qur'ānic frequency 1

Form 1أَوِدَ8 senses · 3 main

maṣdarأَوَدٌ أَوْدٌmuḍāriʿيَأْوَدُ يَؤُودُ

Core sense — it became crooked, curved, or bent; he bent it; it burdened himgenerated

1.1

Said of a thing, or of an arrow: it was, or became, of itself, crooked, curved, or bent.

See also Form 5.

1.2it (the day) receded, in the evening—آدَ

1.2.1

Said of the evening: it declined.

1.2.2

Said of a thing: it returned.

1.2.3the shadows returned, and inclined towards the east—آدَتِ الظِّلَالِ

1.2.4he inclined towards him; or pitied him—آدَ عَلَيْهِ

1.3he crooked, curved, or bent it, that is, a stick or some other thing—آدَهُ

First person أُدْتُهُ or أُدتُّهُ (in the CK, wrongly, اِدتُّهُ).

أوّدهُ has the same meaning.

1.3.1it (a load) pressed heavily on him, burdened him—آدَهُ

maṣdar أَوْدٌ and أُوُودٌ.

Also said of a thing, or an affair: it oppressed, distressed, or afflicted him.

In the same way تأوّدهُ or تآودهُ, and also تآداهُ, the last formed by transposition from the second, or from the first: said of an affair, it pressed heavily on him, oppressed him.

what has burdened [or distressed] you is burdening [or distressing] to me—مَا آدَكَ فَهْوَ لِى آئِدٌ

Qur’ānic occurrences Form 1

2:255

ٱللَّهُ لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلْحَىُّ ٱلْقَيُّومُ ۚ لَا تَأْخُذُهُۥ سِنَةٌ وَلَا نَوْمٌ ۚ لَّهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ مَن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يَشْفَعُ عِندَهُۥٓ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۚ يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِشَىْءٍ مِّنْ عِلْمِهِۦٓ إِلَّا بِمَا شَآءَ ۚ وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۖ وَلَا يَـُٔودُهُۥ حِفْظُهُمَا ۚ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَلِىُّ ٱلْعَظِيمُ

Allah! There is no god but He,-the Living, the Self-subsisting, Eternal. No slumber can seize Him nor sleep. His are all things in the heavens and on earth. Who is there can intercede in His presence except as He permitteth? He knoweth what (appeareth to His creatures as) before or after or behind them. Nor shall they compass aught of His knowledge except as He willeth. His Throne doth extend over the heavens and the earth, and He feeleth no fatigue in guarding and preserving them for He is the Most High, the Supreme (in glory).

Occurrences of this form in the Qur’ān, not Lane’s choice of verse. They show the word in use; they do not say which sense above applies. Where more occur than are shown, the shortest āyāt are chosen.

Show Lane's original text

, aor. يَأْوَدُ , inf. n. أَوَدٌ , It (a thing, T, S, M, or an arrow, AHn, M) was, or became, of itself, crooked, curved, or bent. (T, S, M, A, * K.) [See also 5.] آدَ , aor. يَؤُودُ , inf. n. أَوْدٌ , It (the day) receded, in the evening. (T, L.) It (the evening, T, S) declined. (T, S, K.) It (a thing, L) returned. (M, L, K.) آدَتِ الظِّلَالِ The shadows returned, and inclined towards the east. (L.) آدَ عَلَيْهِ He inclined towards him; or pitied him. (M.) آدَهُ , (T, S, Msb,) first pers. أُدْتُهُ , (M,) or أُدتُّهُ , (K, TA, [in the CK, erroneously, اِدتُّهُ ,]) aor. يَؤُودُ , inf. n. أَوْدٌ , (As, T, M, Msb,) He crooked, curved, or bent, it; (As, T, S, L, Msb, K;) i. e., a stick, (As, T, L,) or other thing; (L;) as also أوّدهُ . (L, K.) آدَهُ , aor. يَؤُودُ , (T, S, M, &c.,) inf. n. أَوْدٌ (S, M, K) and أُوُودٌ , (M, K,) It (a load) oppressed him by its weight; pressed heavily upon him; burdened him. (AZ, T, S, A, Msb.) And It (a thing, or an affair,) oppressed, distressed, or afflicted, him: (M, L, K:) and [in like manner] تأوّدهُ , (L, K,) or تآودهُ , (T,) as also تآداهُ , (L, K,) the last formed by transposition (T, L) from the second, (T,) or first, (L,) said of an affair, it pressed heavily upon him; oppressed him. (T, L, K.) You say, مَا آدَكَ فَهْوَ لِى آئِدٌ What hath burdened [or distressed] thee, it (that thing) is burdening [or distressing] to me. (S.)

Form 2اَوَّدَ1 sense

Core sense — he crooked, curved, or bent itgenerated

2.1

See Form 1.

Show Lane's original text

see 1.

Form 5تأوّد2 senses

Core sense — it became crooked, curved, or bentgenerated

5.1she (a woman) bent as she rose, because of her heaviness—تَأَوَّدَتْ فِى قِيَامِهَا

Said of a stick, or of some other thing: it became crooked, curved, or bent by something acting on it from outside; also انآد.

In the CK فَأْتادَ is wrongly put for فَٱنْآدَ.

El-ʿAjjāj says: [He used not to become bent, and he has become bent]

shāhid

لَمْ يَكُ يَنْآدُ فَأَمْسَى ٱنْآدَا

The past tense is made a denotative of state because قَدْ is meant to be understood, as in the saying in the Qur [4:92], أَوْ جَاؤُوكُمْ حَصِرَتْ صُدُورُهُمْ.

In art. وأد.

5.2

See آدَهُ.

Show Lane's original text

It (a stick, T, L, or some other thing, L) became, by an extraneous operation, crooked, curved, or bent; (T, S, M, A, L, K;) as also انآد . (T, S, M, L, K: [in the CK فَأْتادَ is erroneously put for فَٱنْآدَ .]) El-'Ajjáj says, 1 [He used not to become bent, and he has become bent], making the pret. to be a denotative of state because قَدْ is meant to be understood, as in the saying in the Kur [iv. 92], أَوْ جَاؤُوكُمْ حَصِرَتْ صُدُورُهُمْ . (S.) You say also, تَأَوَّدَتْ فِى قِيَامِهَا She (a woman) bent in her rising, by reason of her heaviness. (T and L in art. وأد .) لَمْ يَكُ يَنْآدُ فَأَمْسَى ٱنْآدَا : see آدَهُ .

Form 6تآودهُ1 sense

Core sense — it pressed heavily on him, it oppressed himgenerated

6.1

See آدَهُ.

Show Lane's original text

: see آدَهُ .

Form 7انآد2 senses · 1 main

Core sense — it became bent; he became burdened by a loadgenerated

7.1

See Form 5, in two places.

7.1.1

Also: he became oppressed, or burdened [by a load].

Show Lane's original text

: see 5, in two places. Also He became oppressed, or burdened [by a load]. (Msb.)

Derived nouns 5

Nounأَوِدٌ1 sense

Core sense — crooked, curved, or bentgenerated

1crooked, curved, or bent—آوَدُ

Feminine أَوْدَآءُ.

Show Lane's original text

; (T, M;) or آوَدُ ; fem. أَوْدَآءُ ; (K;) Crooked, curved, or bent. (T, M, K.)

Nounآوَدُ1 sense

Core sense — crooked, curved, or bentgenerated

Feminine أَوْدَآءُ. See the word immediately before.

Show Lane's original text

; fem. أَوْدَآءُ : see what next precedes.

Nounآئِدٌ1 sense

Core sense — burdening, distressinggenerated

Burdening [or distressing]. See Form 1, last sentence.

Show Lane's original text

Burdening [or distressing]. (S.) See 1, last sentence.

Nounمَؤُودٌ1 sense

Core sense — oppressed, pressed heavily upon, or burdened, by a loadgenerated

Oppressed, pressed heavily upon, or burdened, by a load.

Show Lane's original text

Oppressed, pressed heavily upon, or burdened, by a load. (S.)

Nounمَآوِدُ1 sense

Core sense — calamitiesgenerated

Calamities; also مَوَائِدُ, which is apparently formed by transposition.

Some say that مآود is the plural of مُؤْيِدٌ, and derive this word [which see in art. ايد] from آدَهُ, meaning “it oppressed him by its weight”; or it has no singular.

Show Lane's original text

Calamities: (IAar, M, L, K:) as also مَوَائِدُ , which is app. formed by transposition. (M, L.) Some say that مآود is pl. of مُؤْيِدٌ , and derive this word [which see in art. ايد ] from آدَهُ , aor. يَؤُودٌ , meaning “ it oppressed him by its weight: ” (T, L:) or it has no sing. (IAar, M.)