muḍāriʿـُيَفْعُلُ·ـِيَفْعِلُ
Core sense — he hoped it, or hoped for it; he expected itgenerated
1.1he hoped it, or hoped for it; he expected it—أمَلهُ
Muḍāriʿ اَمُلَ and اَمِلَ; maṣdar أَمَلٌ, this being the maṣdar according to IJ, [as distinguished from أَمْلٌ and إِمْلٌ ].
The verb means he hoped for what was good for him; synonymous with رَجَاهُ. See أَمَلٌ below.
Its maṣdar is تَأميلٌ.
I have formed a distant expectation of arriving—أَمَلْتُ الوُصُولَ
It is mostly used of something whose happening is thought remote. Zuheyr says: [I hope, and have a distant expectation, that her love may approach]
shāhidأَرْجُو وَآمُلُ أَنْ تَدْنُو مَوَدَّتُهَا
A man who has resolved on a journey to a distant town or country says this; but he does not say طَمِعْتُ until he has come near to it, for طَمَعٌ relates only to what is thought near at hand.
الرَّجَآءُ stands between الأَمَلُ and الطَّمَعُ: it is sometimes attended with fear that the thing expected may not happen, so it is used in the sense of fear; and when the fear is strong, so that it denotes distant expectation, it is used in the sense of الأَمَلُ, as in Zuheyr's verse; otherwise it is used in the sense of الطَّمَعُ.
El-Harállee: الرجاء means the expectation of benefit, or advantage, from some preceding cause or means.
Ibn-El-Kemál: it is properly synonymous with الأَمَلُ, and in ordinary usage means the clinging of the heart to the coming to pass of a future desired event.
he expected it much—أمّلهُ
Er-Rāghib: an opinion requiring the coming to pass of an event in which there will be a cause of happiness.
Its maṣdar is تَأْمِيلٌ, and this form with teshdeed is more commonly used than the form without it.
Show Lane's original text
, (T, S, M, &c.,) aor. اَمُلَ , (T, S, M, Msb,) and اَمِلَ , (so in the M accord. to the TT,) inf. n. أَمَلٌ , (T, S, M, &c.,) this being the inf. n. accord. to IJ, [as distinguished from أَمْلٌ and إِمْلٌ ,] (M,) He hoped it; or hoped for it; syn. رَجَاهُ ; (S, * M, * [see أَمَلٌ below,] K;) meaning, what was good for him; (S;) as also أمَلهُ , (T, * M, K,) inf. n. تَأميلٌ : (S, T:) or he expected it; [or had a distant, or remote, expectation of it; for] it is mostly used in relation to that of which the occurrence, or coming to pass, is deemed remote; as in the saying of Zuheyr, 1 [I hope, and have a distant expectation, that her love may approach]: he who has determined upon a journey to a distant town or country says, أَمَلْتُ الوُصُولَ [I have formed an expectation, or a distant expectation, of arriving]; but he does not say, طَمِعْتُ until he has become near thereto; for طَمَعٌ relates only to that of which the occurrence, or coming to pass, is [deemed] near: and الرَّجَآءُ is between الأَمَلُ and الطَّمَعُ ; for it is sometimes attended with fear that the thing expected may not come to pass, wherefore it is used in the sense of fear; and when the fear is strong, [lest the thing expected should not come to pass, it denotes distant expectation, and thus] it is used in the sense of الأَمَلُ ; whence the usage in the verse of Zuheyr; but otherwise it is used in the sense of الطَّمَعُ : (Msb:) or الرجاء signifies the expectation of benefit, or advantage, from some preceding cause or means: so says El-Harállee: or it is properly syn. with الأَمَلُ ; and in common conventional language, means the clinging of the heart to the coming to pass of a future desired event: so says Ibn-El-Kemál: or, accord. to Er-Rághib, an opinion requiring the coming to pass of an event in which will be a cause of happiness: (TA:) and أمّلهُ , inf. n. تَأْمِيلٌ , signifies he expected it much; and is more commonly used than the form without teshdeed. (Msb.) أَرْجُو وَآمُلُ أَنْ تَدْنُو مَوَدَّتُهَا